FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate
The Company cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the Company ‘would have to pay’, which requires estimation when no observable rates are available or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of the lease. The Company estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) when available and is required to make certain entityspecific estimates.
Evaluation of uncertain tax demand positions and other legal litigation
The Company has material uncertain tax demand positions including matters under dispute which involves significant judgement to determine the possible outcome of these disputes and significant open legal proceedings under arbitration and courts for various matters with its contractors vendors and in Government departments, continuing from earlier years which are part of Contingent Liability. The Company has made estimates to recognize the provisions mainly for probable claims arising out of litigations / disputes pending with authorities under various statutes and with other parties. The probability and the timing of the outflow with regard to these matters depend on the outcome of the litigations/disputes. Hence, the Company is not able to reasonably ascertain the timing of the outflow.
288 | 50 Annual Report 2025-2026