This special summer issue of M sees songwriting — its value, its evolution and what it takes to build a sustainable career from it — take centre stage. Inside, you’ll find cover star Yungblud discuss
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Raffertie, winner of Best Original Film Score, at The Ivors 2025 (Photo: Hogan Media - Shutterstock)
'A score is in service to the director's creative vision, but within that confine you can be very creative.' film's central conceits grapples with the duality and falsity of character. A complex task for Raffertie (real name Benjamin Stefanski), then, but one, he tells M, that he thoroughly enjoyed getting stuck into.
'It started with picking out ideas and sounds to form a sonic palette for the world of The Substance,' he explains about the creative process. 'We needed a sound the marked the "substance", which I got from turning the feedback right up. Coralie said we need to feel the seduction and youth of that character, and that helped form the techno-leaning main theme.'
Given his origins in electronic music (including releases on Ninja Tune and Planet Mu), it may be surprising that a self-described 'esoteric' creator
IVORS sic like Raffertie would end up scoring a mainstream- courting film fronted by Demi Moore and Dennis Quaid. That's not to suggest that the London-based creator doesn't have the composing chops - after all, he has a degree in Classical & Contemporary Music Composition from the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire. But while film music is so often worlds away from his usual environment of club lights, DJ decks and thudding beats, Raffertie has in fact been operating in media composition for over a decade, working on the music for the likes of I May Destroy You and the John Wick prequel The Continental.
'[My career] has taught me a lot about melding those worlds together,' he says. 'Bringing traditional elements of film scoring and combining it with what I'm good at: electronic sound design.'
Asked about how creators can still express themselves within the parameters of composing music for film, Raffertie reasons: 'A score is in service to the director's creative vision, but within that confine you can be very creative. When there's a great director on board, you know they've hired you because they like your sound. It's freeing and allows you to experiment as well as push boundaries."
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