St Mary the Blessed Virgin Parish Magazine April 2026
Senechal, the Earl of Nottingham, on the 24 July 1603. Admittedly, it was made only the day before the event, and not surprisingly his claim was amongst many such documents that were marked 'unexamined', placed in a file, and forgotten. In the early part of James's reign, Oliphe was keeper of the great park of Eltham, the surrender of which he sold, 21 May 1609 for £1,200 (in another source of 1611, says he received £2,227 10s. Od.). On 14 November 1610 he was granted a 'license to impark 500 acres of land in East Wickham and Bexley in Kent'. This means that the Crown granted permission to enclose 500 acres of land in those places and turn it into a private deer park, allowing Leigh to run a fence or ditch around the land reserving it for aristocratic hunting. Holding land for hunting by the aristocracy was a very prestigious thing to do. He died on the 14 March 1611/2 and is buried at Addington.
On Oliphe's death, he left his household effects to his wife Jane, and, after other bequests, the rest of the estate went to his son, Francis Leigh, who was his successor. Part of Oliphe's will required that Francis was to raise a monument to Oliphe's grandfather, father, and himself. The monument survives today in St. Mary's Church. If you go up into the chancel at the east end of the church towards where the sanctuary and altar are, you will pass on the north side, i.e. your left, a large memorial celebrating four consecutive generations. The brass set in the floor and usually protected by a carpet in front of the main memorial is the memorial to John Leigh and his wife Isabel, Lord of the Manor from 1486. On the main memorial, the kneeling figures top right are John and Isabel's son, Nicholas, with his wife Anne, titular Lord of the Manor from 1503, although he didn't come of age until 1516. The kneeling figures top left are John (son of Nicholas and Anne) and his wife Joanne/Joan. Finally, reclining in the lower part of the memorial is John and Joanne/Joan's son Sir Oliphe Leigh, who succeeded his grandfather as Lord of the Manor in 1581, along with his wife Jane.
Henry Leigh, the younger son of John and Joanne/Joan served as Sheriff of Surrey, a position of significant responsibility and prestige in the county. He was actively involved in local governance and community affairs.
Francis Leigh (1590-1644), son of Oliphe, was a prominent English politician and landowner. He was born on 6 September 1590. He matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford on 8 May 1607 and later studied law at the Inner Temple in 1610. He married Elizabeth Mynterne (daughter and heir of William Mynterne of Thorp) on 5 June/July 1610, and they had four children (boys: Wolley, Francis and Olliph; and girl: Frances). After Elizabeth's death on I December 1615, Sir Francis married Christian Thynne around 1623 (daughter of Sir John Thynne of Longleat), and they had six/eight children (the numbers vary from six to eight by Christian Thynne, reflecting genealogical uncertainty). Francis held several important public offices, including Justice of the Peace for Surrey, Kent, and Middlesex. He was appointed High Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex for 1621-1622.