Onappathippu-2025

2025 munimemud alle soojal

NABH ACCREDITED

OUSHADHI PANCHAKARMA HOSPITAL & RESEARCH INSTITUTE oushadhi.org

Oushadhi Panchakarma Hospital And Research Institute, Shornur Road, Thrissur - 22, Ph: 0487 2334396, E-mail: [email protected]

2025 k-]v-Xw_À ]pkvXIw 15 e¡w 99 teJ\w

• \oX kp-`m-jv
• 52 ap-¯n Ip-Sn-¡p-¶ a-g-¯p-Ån
• C.-hn. cma-Ir-jv-W³p. 4

"km[\'sa¶ _enarKw: Xm{Xn hnNmcWbpsS ImWm¸pd§Ä ko\ tPm-k-^v

• 82 B-Xn-c-¡p-cp-hn kvac-W
• ]n. kptc-{μ³p. 14
• sK -@Xn-½sâ tZiw kvanX kn.
• 90 a-{´n-¡p-¶ a-μm-c-§Ä
• IhnX
• 24 am-[-h³ ]p-d-t¨-cnam-Sm-bn-¸m-d-bnÂ
• Sn. ]n. hn-t\m-Zv
• 31 Im-Wm-a-d-b-¯v
• IrjvW³ \Sp-hn-e-¯v
• 73 ]c-kv]cw
• AarX tI-f-Iw
• 75 {im-h-W-k-¦Â-¸-Xo-cw
• \n-j Sn. ]n.
• 88 D-bnÀ-¸v
• ]n.-kn. te-J
• 89 ]pXp-X-e-apdtbmSv
• {]-tam-Zv sh-Å-¨mÂ
• 99 t¢m-kv-t{Sm-t^m-_n-b kn\na
• ]n. t{]-a-N-{μ³
• 56 ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS
• ]p-Xp-Im-e Zu-Xy-§Ä
• A-\p`hw tUm. ap-c-fo-tam-l-\³
• 22 HmÀ-½-bn-se H-cp cp-Nn-tbm-Ww am[hv ]n.
• 65 ap¯-ȳ F¶ A-ÛpXw cmPw-So-¨À
• 76 kz-]v\- km-£m-Xv-Imcw
• \-hm-kv ta-¯À

32 B-Zy-s¯ Im-dpw G-gv a-c-W-§-fpw kwkv-Imcw hn. sI. A-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ

• 54 Im¯p-sh-¡m-\m-cp@v?
• hmb\ sÌ\n If-¸p-c-bv-¡Â
• 62 "Z Ihs\â v Hm^v hm«À'
• ]n.-sI. A\nÂIp-amÀ
• 78 Ime-¯n\p Ipdp-sI-bpÅ
• I¸-tem«Imgv-N-IÄ
• ]n.-sI. _m_p-cm-Pv
• 96 IY-bpsS B-g-§Ä
• HmÀ½
• F¨vap-¡p-«n
• 26 Hm-Ww... Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸³...
• th-Wqâ-½
• AhtemI\w tUm. sI.-F-¨v. kp{_-Ò-Wy³p. 60
• ]n.-kn. teJ-bpsS cN-\m-temIwp. 11
• kvac-W kn.-hn. _me-Ir-jv-W³ hyY-tbmsS...p. 18

]T\w cmw-tam-l³ ]m-en-b-¯v cm-am-b-W-¯n-se In-fn, {io-cm-am-b-W-¯n-se amÄ-«n

• A`n-apJw tPm¬ Cf-aX /p. 66
• F.-hn. ]hn-{X³
• {]hmkn F¶ \ne-bn Fsâ ae-bmfn Po-hnXw
• ]T\w tUm. tkma³ IS-eqÀ
• 42 k-a-Im-en-I I-hn-X:

D-Åp-cp-¡-§Ä DÄ-¯n-f-¡-§Ä sNbÀ-am³ tUm.sI.hn.ap-cfn-tam-l-\³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv F-Un-äÀ H. A-tim-Iv-Ip-amÀ

• No-^v F-UnäÀ ]n.kp-tc-{μ³
• F-Un-äÀ F.-hn. ]-hn-{X³
• A-tÊm-kn-tbäv F-UnäÀ F.sI. _n-Pp-cmPv
• U-b-d-Iv-SÀ Zo-] A-tim-Iv

{In-tb-äo-hv slUv {io-Pn-¯v s]m-bnÂ-¡mhv kÀ-¡p-te-j³ am-t\-PÀ ]n.sI. hnPp

Un.-Sn.-]n. e-X P-b-cm-Pv, Zn-hy cm-Po-hv te Hu-«v {]-im-´v am-§m-Sv ssI-c-fn _p-Iv-kv

A-Iw am-kn-I, ssI-c-fn _p-Iv-kv, Xm-fn-¡m-hv tdm-Uv I-®qÀ þ 670 001, Tel : 0497 2761200, EMail: [email protected], www.kairalibooks.com

• teJ\w
• "km[\'sa¶ _enarKw: Xm{Xn hnNmcWbpsS ImWm¸pd§Ä
• C.-hn. cma-Ir-jvW³

Hs\-bm-Wv

-cp N-cn-{X-kw-`-h-s¯ \m-sa-§na-\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-Xv? A-XnÂ-\n-¶-I-¶p-t]m-hp-¶-tXm-sS A-Xpïm-b Im-e-L-«¯n-sâ k-a-{K-X-bn A- Xn-s\ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-I Iq-Sp-X k-¦oÀ-®- am-hp-¶p. H-cp am-²y-a-¯n-eq-sS am-{X-sa A-Xn-s\ A-]-{K-Yn-¡m³ I-gn-bp-I-bp-Åq. km-ln-Xy-cq-]-§-fp-sS, kn-\n-a-bp-sS am-²ya-§-fn-eq-sS A-Xn-sâ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-\-§- sf B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Nn-e-Xn-\v {]m -[m-\yw In-«p-I-bpw a-äp Nn-e-Xv X-a-kv-¡- cn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. hm-¡p-I-fpw _nw-_-§-fpw

{]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-k-ao-]-\- §-fp-sS `m-cw h-ln-¡p¶p-ïv. A-h-bp-sS am-²y-Øw, aq-ey-§-fp-sS t{i-Wn-I-fp-]- tbmKn-¨m-Wv kw-`-h-s¯, A-\p-`-h-§-sf B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. I-e-bp-sS am-²y-a- ¯n-eq-sS am-{X-sa H-cp "kw-`-h'¯n-sâ, A-Xn-s\ kw-`-h-am-¡p-¶-sX-t´m A-Xv a-\-Ên-em-¡m³ I-gn-bp-I-bp-Åq F-¶v an-Jbn _-àn³ \n-co-£n-¡p-¶p. I-e-bp-sS am-²y-aw Nn-Ó-§-sf D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ

A-h ]-e-X-cw Nn-Ó hy-h-Ø-I-fp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«m-Wv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-h- ¡v ]n-¶n G-Xp {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-§Ä {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡p-I {]-[m-\-am-Wv. 1905  \-S-¶ Ip-dn-tb-S-¯v Xm-{Xn-bpsS kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-cw C-¯-c-sam-cp kw-`- h-am-Wv. H-cp k-ap-Zm-b-s¯ A-Sn-ap-Sn ]n- Sn-¨p Ip-ep-¡n-sb-¶v am-{X-a-à km-aq-ly- ]-cn-jv-¡m-c-¯n-sâ A-e-sbm-en-IÄ tI-cf-{_m-Ò-W-cp-sS C-S-bn {]-N-cn-¡m-\pw Xm-{Xo-hn-Nm-c-W-sb-¯p-SÀ-¶v \-S-¶ kw- `-h-§Ä Im-c-W-am-bn. H-cp hy-h-Ø-bp-sS A-´y-hpw ]p-Xn-sbm-cp km-aq-ly-{I-a-¯nsâ D-Z-b-hpw Ip-dn-¡p-¶ kw-`-h-sa-¶ \n-e- ¡v kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-cw H-cp "en-an-\Â' (kw- {I-a-W)

Im-e-¯n-sâ ssh-cp-²y-§-fpw AÀ-°m-´-c-§-fpw DÄ-s¡m-Åp-¶p. {_m- Ò-W ta-[m-hn-¯-¯n-\v ]-c-am-[n-Im-c-ap-Å H-cp hy-h-Ø-bn "A-´À-Ö-\w' A-Zr-iybm-b, F-Ãm-hn-[ A-[n-Im-c-hy-h-lm-c-§- fn \n-¶pw H-gn-hm-¡-s¸-« kv-{Xo-bm-Wv.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-hÄ A-\p-jvTm-\-IÀ-½-§Ä-¡[n-Im-c-an- Ãm-¯-h-fm-Wv. F-Ãm \n-b-a-§Ä-¡pw A- ]-hm-Z-am-b-Xp sIm-ïv A-hÄ a-\p-jy-K-W- ¯n-\p ]p-d-¯m-Wv. B-Kw-s_³ "Homo Sacer

F-¶ ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-eq-sS ]-c-am- [n-Im-c-sa-§n-s\ \n-b-a-{I-a-§-sf hy-h- Ø-¡-\p-Iq-e-am-¡n-¯oÀ-¡p-¶p-sh-¶v hn-i-Zam¡p-¶p-ïv. hy-h-Ø-bn \n-¶v ]pd-¯m-hp-¶-h³

_-en-ar-K-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶p. A-h-s\m-cp \n-b-a-¯n-sâ-bpw ]-cn-c-£-bpsS B-\p-Iq-ey-an-Ã. F-t¸mÄ th-W-sa- ¦n-epw sIm-Ã-s¸-Smw F-¶ A-h-Ø-bn A-h³ Po-h-\pw a-c-W-¯n-\pw C-S-bn-em- Wv, a-\p-jym-h-Ø-¡p ]p-d-¯p-Å sh-dpw i-co-c-am-Wv. C-§n-s\-sbm-cp `o-I-cm-h-Ø H-ä-s¸-« a-\p-jyÀ-¡p-am-{X-a-Ã, ZpÀ-_-e hn- `m-K-§Ä-¡v s]m-Xp-hm-bpw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p- ¶p. \yq-\-]-£ hn-`m-K-§-fnÂ-s¸-« k-aql-§Ä (Pq-X-sc-¸-än-bm-Wv B-Kw-s_³ ]-d-bp-¶-Xv) C-¯-c-sam-c-h-Ø-bp-sS \n-gen B-hp-¶ Im-e-§Ä N-cn-{X-¯n-ep-ïv. kz-Xz km-[y-X-IÄ A-h-km-\n-¨v sh-dpw i-co-c-am-hp-¶ _-en-ar-K-¯n-sâ h-[w A-\- ´-am-bn \o-«n-sh-¡-s¸-Smw. ]-s£ hy-h-

Ø-bp-sS L-S-\-bn A-Xn-\v am-\-ho-b-Xbn-te-s¡m-cp a-S-¡-an-Ã. kz-Im-cw/]p-dw-tem-Iw F-¶v hn-`-Pn- ¡-s¸-Sp-¶ k-aq-l-§-fn kv-{Xo-IÄ KmÀln-I tem-I-¯n-sem-Xp-§p-¶p. ]p-cp-j-sâ B-h-iy-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-am-bn ssew-Kn-I-hkv-Xp am-{X-am-bn Np-cp-§p-¶-tXm-sS kz-´w kz-Xzm-hn-jv-¡-c-W km-²y-X-I-fp-Å s]m- Xp-tem-I-¯v-\n-¶-hÄ

\n-jv-¡m-kn-X-bmhp-¶p. cm-jv-{So-b]-c-am-b A-h-Im-i-§Ä kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v

\n-tj-[n-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ X-s¶, "am-Xr-kz-cq-]n-Wn'bm-bn ]m-c-¼-cy k-aq-l-§Ä A-h-sf a-l-Xz-hÂ-¡-cn-¡p- ¶p-ap-ïv. (B-[p-\n-I-k-aq-l-§-fn cmjv-{Sob-am-b A-h-Im-i-§Ä \n-b-a-hy-h- Ø-bp-sS `m-K-am-sW-¦n-epw kq-£v-a-am-b km-aq-ly-þ-cm-jv-{So-b A-[n-Im-c {]-tbm-K- §-fn-eq-sS a-\p-jy-sc sh-dpw D-]-t`m-àm- ¡-fm-bn, sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-bn A-\p-k-c-Wbp-Å A-Wn-I-fm-bn hn-\y-kn-¡p-I F-¶ tPm-en Øm-]-\-§-fn-eq-sS \n-c-´-cw A-ct§-dp-¶p. enw-K-\o-Xn-bp-sS \n-jvTq-c-\n-ba-§Ä kv-{Xo-I-sf F-Ãm-Im-e-¯pw \yq- \-]-£-§fm-bn H-Xp-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. A-hÄ \n-b-a-¯n-\v ]p-d-¯m-b-Xp-sIm-ïv, cm-jv-{Sobm-h-Im-i-§Ä-¡pw ]p-d-¯m-Wv. A-h-sf _-emÂ-kw-Kw sN-¿p-¶-tXm, h-[n-¡p-¶- tXm "\n-b-a'¯n-sâ Zr-jv-Sn-bn Ip-ä-a-Ã. C-Xv `o-I-c-X \-S-am-Sp-¶ k-aq-l-§-fn Xpd-¶ Ø-e-§-fn A-c-t§-dp-t¼mÄ, kp- Øn-c km-am-\y-k-aq-l-§-fn Kq-V-am-bn, A-Zr-iy-am-bn \-S-¸n-em-hp-¶p. kv-{Xo-sb-¶ _-en-ar-Kw N-cn-{X-¯n-ep-S-\o-fw F-Ãm-Ime-¯pw D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. B-W-[n-Im-c ¯nsâ im-k-\-IÄ-¡v hn-t[-b-am-bm-Wv B-[p- \n-I-Øm-]-\-§Ä

{]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv F-¶-Xn-\m C-¶v kv-{Xo-I-sf _-en-sIm- Sp¡p-¶ co-Xn-IÄ am-dn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. {]-P ]u-c-\m-hp-¶ H-cp kw-{I-a-W- Im-e-am-Wv 1880þ1920 Im-e-L-«w. Ip-dn-tb- S-¯v Xm-{Xn-bp-sS "kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-c'sa-¶ ]m-c-¼-cy-{_m-Ò-W hy-h-Ø-¡-I-s¯ Ip-ä-hn-Nm-c-W \-S-¡p-¶-Xv kn-hn {Inan-\Â-t¡m-S-Xn-IÄ \n-e-hn h-¶ Ime-¯m-Wv.

• ]-c-]p-cp-j-_-Ôw
• B-tcm-]n- ¡-s¸-Sp-¶-tXm-sS Xm-{Xn "km-[-\' am-bn
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

"A-©mw-]p-c'sb-¶ ]p-d-¯pw A-I-¯p-a- Ãm-¯ Ø-et¯-¡v am-ä-s¸-Sp-¶p. "]-cn- W-bw' F-¶ kn-\n-a I-ï-hÀ kv-amÀ-¯- \pw A-bm-sf A-\p-K-an-¡p-¶ ]p-tcm-ln-X- ·m-cpw h-cp-¶ Zr-iyw HmÀ-½n-¡p-¶p-ïmhpw. Pm-Xn-Nn-Ó-§-fpw A-[n-Im-c `m-h-hpw B-ß-hn-izm-k-hpw Cu kw-L-s¯ ]-c-am- [n-Im-c-¯n-sâ B-W-¯-tLm-j-W-am-¡n am-äp-¶p. ]n-Xr-{]-[m-\-am-sbm-cp k-aq-l- ¯n-sâ kv-{Xo-hn-cp-²-Zr-jv-Sn "km-[-\'¯ns\-Xn-sc am-{X-a-Ã, kv-{Xo-IÄ-s¡-Xn-sc s]m-Xp-hm-bpw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶p sh-¶v Cu kn-\n-a-bn-se Zr-iy-_nw-_-§-fpw kw-`m-j- W-§-fpw hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. kv-{Xo-sb-¶ _-en-ar-Kw

Femina Sacra

C-¯-c samcp {_m-Ò-W-hy-h-Ø-bp-sS ]-c-am-[n-Imc-s¯ Du-«n-bp-d¸n-¡m³ B-h-iy-am-Wv. Cu-bÀ-°-¯n Xm-{Xn-bn-eq-sS \-¼q-Xncn kv-{Xo-IÄ ap-gp-h³ kw-i-b-¯n-sâ \n-g-en-em-hp-¶p. _-en-ar-K-¯n-\v A-[n-Imc-§-fn-Ãm-¯-Xp-sIm-ïv a-c-W-¯n-eq-sS t\-Sm-hp-¶ "c-à-km-£n-Xz'¯n-\v AÀ-l- X-bn-Ã. {`-jv-Sv a-c-W-¯n-epw I-hn-ª in- £-bm-Wv. Pm-Xn-hy-h-Ø sIm-Sn-Ip-¯n hm-gp-¶ k-aq-l-¯n A-Xn-\p-]p-d-¯p Po-hn-X-an-Ã. Xm-{Xn-bp-sS {`-jv-Sn-\p-ti-j-ap- Å Po-hn-X-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v N-cn-{X-km-£y§- sfm-¶p-an-sÃ-¶-Xv {]-[m-\-am-Wv. "km-[-\w'

F-¶ sh-dpw i-co-c-¯n-\v a-c-Wm-\-´-c-Pohn-Xw am-{X-sa ^yq-U hy-h-Ø-bn km-²y-am-hp-I-bp-Åq. Xm-{Xn k-ln-¨ sIm- Spw ]o-U-\-§Ä A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-Xw {]-tabm-hp-¶ Ir-Xn-I-fn-tem, kn-\n-a-I-fn-tem B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. B-[p-\n-I `-c- W-Iq-Sw

A-Xn-sâ

]-c-am-[n-Im-c-¯n-sâ {]-tbm-K-¯n-eq-sS C-c-I-fm-¡n am-äp-¶-h-cpsS F-®w hÀ-²n-¨p-h-cp-¶ k-aq-l-¯n Po-hn-X-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn hn-h-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ km-²y-X-IÄ a-c-W-¯n-sâ-bpam-Ip-¶p. C-Xn-\p-Im-c-Ww `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n-\v F-´pw \n-tj-[n-¡m-\p-Å A-[n-Im-c-ap-sï-¶p-Å- Xm-Wv. C-hn-sS ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡p-¶ "]-cn-W-bw' F-¶ kn-\n-a-bpw, "{`-jv-Sv' F-¶ t\m-h-epw Pm-Xn-lnw-k kv-{Xo-i-co-c-¯n ]-Xn-¡p-¶- Xv A-h-fp-sS `m-K-¯p-\n-¶v t\m-¡n-¡m-Wp- ¶n-Ã. "]-cn-W-b'¯n kv-amÀ-¯-sâ-bpw ]p-tcm-ln-X-hr-μ-¯n-sâ-bpw ssZ-\w-Zn-\ Po-hn-Xw sh-fn-¨-¯v \m-S-Io-b-am-bn A-ct§-dp-t¼mÄ A-©mw-]p-c-bp-sS C-cp-«n X-S-hp-Im-cn-bm-bn-¡-gn-bp-¶ kv-{Xo-bp-sS Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ hn-i-Zmw-i-§-sfm-¶pw Zriy-a-Ã. "t`-Zy-ap-d {]-tbm-Kn-¡-tWm?' F-¶v B-t{Im-in-¡p-¶ kv-amÀ-¯-s\ Iym-a-d-¡- ®p-IÄ s]-cp-¸n-¨p-Im-Wn-¡p-t¼mÄ "km- [-\'¯n-sâ H-cp "t¢m-k-¸p't]m-epw \-½p-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

sS HmÀ-½-bn X-S-bp-¶n-Ã. Pm-Xn-lnw-k kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b, {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯-am-b \o-Xnbm-hp-¶p. kn-\n-a-bn D-®n-am-b-¡p \o-Xn e-`n-¡-W-sa-¶v B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ bp-hm-hm-b km-aq-ly-]-cn-jv-¡À-¯m-hpw A-h-fp-sS Cjv-S-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp-¶ I-Y-I-fn \-S-\pw "]m-{SnbmÀ-¡n' (]n-Xr tI-{μn-X-km-aq-ly-L-S-\) bp-sS A-P-¿-X tLm-jn-¡m-\p-Å D-]-I-c- W-§-fm-bn am-dp-¶p. C-hn-sS kn-\n-am-än-Iv B-Jym-\-¯n-sâ ss\-c-´-cy-hpw em-h-WyhÂ-¡-c-W-hpw

Im-Wp-¶/Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Im-gv-N-I-sf tNm-Zyw sN-¿p-¶ X-c-¯n Zr-jv-Sn-sb k-¦oÀ-®-am¡p-¶n-Ã. Fw.Sn. bp-sS Xn-c-¡-Y-bpw l-cn-l-c-sâ kw-hn-[m- \-hpw kn-\n-a-bn-ep-S-\o-fw ]p-cp-j-Zr-jv-Snbp-am-bn Xm-Zm-ßyw {]m-]n-¨p sIm-ïv hÀ- ¯n-¡p-¶p. \yq-th-hv a-e-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bn ("Im-©-\-ko-X' H-cp-Zm-l-c-Ww) t{]-£- I-sâ Zr-jv-Sn-sb G-sX-¦n-epw H-cp {]-Xyb-im-kv-{X-¯n-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-hm-¡m-sX, {]-iv-\-hÂ-¡-cn-¡p-¶ co-Xn {]-_-e-am-Wv. "]-cn-W-bw' F-¶ kn-\n-a-bp-sS em-h-WyhÂ-¡r-X-am-b B-Jym-\w A-Xn-sâ tI-{μ- ¯n-ep-Å k-¦oÀ-®-am-b N-cn-{X-]-c-X-sb A-km-[p-hm¡p-¶p. D-®n-am-b-sb ]-Sn-I- S-¯n-hn-Sp-t¼mÄ Iym-a-d \m-ep-sI-«n¶-I- ¯p-\n-¶v ]p-d-t¯-¡m-Wv t\m-¡p-I. A- ]-c-Pm-Xn-¡m-cm-bn A-hn-sS \nÂ-¡p-¶-hÀ "A-\y-cm'Wv. A-hn-sS H-cp ]-äw \-¼q-Xn-cnamÀ \n-¶v D-®n-am-b-sb kzo-I-cn-¨n-cp-s¶- ¦n A-h-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw Zp-c-´-am-bn ]-cyh-km-\n-¡n-à F-¶v tXm-¶n¸n-¡p-¶ H-cp A-´yw kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-c-¯n-sâ k-a-Imen-I cm-jv-{So-bw C-c-sb A-à B-W-[n-Imc-s¯-bm-Wv Xp-W-¡p-¶sX-¶v A-k-¶n-Kv- ²-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-¡p-¶p. hn.Sn.

`-«-Xn-cn-¸m-Sn-sâ

A-`n-{]m-b- ¯n "Xm-{Xn-¡p-«n A-¡m-e-¯v \n-e- \n-¶n-cp-¶

]p-cp-j-ta-[m-hn-Xz-¯n-sâ ssew-Kn-Iam-b

A-cm-P-I-Xz-¯n-s\-Xn-sc, A-tX B-bp-[w-sIm-ïv k-a-cw sN-¿p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p'. X-s¶ C-c-bm-¡n am-äp-¶ hy-h-Ø-s¡-Xn-sc H-ä-bmÄ ]-S \-bn-¨ [o-c-h-\n-X-bm-bn Ip-dn-tb-S-¯p Xm-{Xn-sb hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶

]p-tcm-K-a-\-hm-Zn-IÄ-¡v C-Xn-\p I-S-I-hn-cp-²-am-b H-cp _nw-_-amhn.Sn. `-«-Xn-cn-¸m-Sv bpw A-hÀ P-\-a-\-Ên Ip-Sn-tb-dn-bn-«p-ïv F-¶ Im-cyw \n-tj-[n-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. am-S-¼v Ip-ªp-Ip-«-sâ "{`-jv-Sn' Xm-{Xn P-K-Zw- _n-I-bm-bpw, Im-a-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-bpw "Ime-¯n-sâ hn-fn-tI-«v Zp-jv-S-in-£-W-¯n-\v A-h-Xm-c-sa-Sp-¯ i-àn kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmbpw' (88) hÀ-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. "]-c-ip-cm-at£-{X ¯n-sâ ]p-\x-{]-Xn-jvT-¡p-ap-¼v, _nw-_w am-dm³ ss`-c-ho {h-X-sa-Sp-¯' a-lm-Xm-{´n-I(93) bm-bpw A-hÄ am-dp- ¶p. A-h-fp-sS P-·-ap-lqÀ-¯-¯n X-s¶ tN-am-Xn-cn Hm-bv-¡³ A-h-fp-sS `m-hn-Po-hn- X-s¯-¸-än ZoÀ-L-ZÀ-i-\w sN-¿p-¶p-ïv. C-¯-cw hn-izm-k-§Ä ]p-e-cp-¶ k-ap-Zmb-¯n km-am-\y-¯n e-[n-Iw _p-²n-bpw `m-h-\-bp-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶ H-cp s]¬-Ip-«n-¡v kz-bw \nÀ-h-l-W-ti-jn-bp-Å hy-àn-bmbn ]-cn-W-an-¡m-\p-Å km-l-N-cy-ap-ïmhn-à F-¶-Xv hy-à-am-Wv. P-\-{]n-b hyh-lm-c-§-fn D-d-¨p-t]m-b Xm-{Xn-bp-sS ssew-Kn-I-X-bp-sS A-Xn-{]-k-c-ap-Å _nw- _-s¯ tNm-Zyw sN-¿m-sX-bm-Wv "{`-jv-Sv' A-¡m-e-¯p-ïm-hp-¶ D-ev-]-Xn-jv-Wp-¡-fmb D-®n-\-¼q-Xn-cnam-cp-sS {]-Xn-tj-[-§-sf kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. t\m-h-en \n-d-ªp \n Â-¡p-¶ A-¡n-¯-cp F-¶ {_m-Ò-W t{i-jvT³ P-]-¯n-epw {]mÀ-°-\-bn-epw ap-gp-In X-sâ A-\m-k-à Po-hn-Xw I-gn-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

¡p-¶p. A-¡n-¯-cp-sS a-¡-fm-b c-ïp-t] À {`-jv-Sn-¶n-c-bm-hp-¶p-ïv. X-sâ a-c-Ww Ir-Xy-am-bn {]-h-Nn-¡p-¶ A-¡n-¯À "C- Xv Im-etZm-jm-Wv' F-¶m-Wv {]-Xn-I-cn-¡p- ¶-Xv. "A-án-jv-tTm-am-Zn b-Ú-§-fn-eq-sS ImÀ-an-I-Xzw t\-Sn, X-]-Ên-sâ H-ä-b-Sn-¸m-Xbn eq-sS ]n-Sn-¨p-tI-dn ar-Xyp-hn-s\ ap-J-ZÀi-\w km-[n-¨ E-jn' F-¶v am-S-¼v A-¡n- ¯-cp-sS Po-hn-X-s¯ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. Cu ssh-Zn-I-kw-kv-Im-c-am-Wv

Pm- Xn-lnw-k-sb \o-Xo-I-cn-¡p-¶ sX-¶ Ah-t_m-[w t\m-hÂ

]-IÀ-¶p-X-cp-¶n-Ã. "A-£-c-e-£w I-gn-ª h-iy-a-{´-¯n-sâ B-IÀ-j-W'¯n-sâ h-e hn-cn-¡p-¶ hiy-i-co-c-am-Wv Xm-{Xn-¡p-«n. b-P-am-\-]oT- ¯n-en-cp-¶v kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-cw \-bn-¡p-¶ A-ѳ \-¼q-Xn-cn-¸m-Sn-sâ ]m-]-`m-c-§Ä, Xm-{Xo-hn-Nm-c-W \-S-¶n-cp-¶n-sÃ-¦nÂ, AbmÄ \-Sp-¡t¯m-sS HmÀ-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã: "C-Ã-¸-d-¼n-se s]m-´-¡m-SpI-fn \n-¶pw D-Wn-¡m-fn-amÀ X-e-s]m-¡n. k-`m-a-[y-¯nen-cp-¶v A-ѳ \-¼q-Xn-cn-¸m-Sv t]-Sn-¨p-hnd-¨p. N-¸n-e sIm-«p-¶ s]m-´-¡m-Sp-IÄ Im-Wm-Xn-cn-¡m³ I-®-S-¨p'. am-¸n-f-amÀ izm-kw-ap-«n-¨p-sIm-¶

A-´À-P-\-§-fp-sS \o-en-¨ i-co-cw I-®nÂ-s]-«p X-e-Ip-S-ªp (122). ^yq-UÂ {_m-lv-W hy-h-Ø-bp-sS C-c-IÄ k-aq-l-¯n-se kv-{Xo-IÄ ap-gpam-S-¼v Ip-ªp-Ip-«-sâ "{`-jv-Sn'Â Xm-{Xn P-K-Zw-_n-I-bm-bpw, Im-a-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-bpw "Im-e-¯n-sâ hn-fn-tI-«v Zp-jv-S -in-£-W-¯n-\v A-h-Xm-c-sa-Sp-¯ i-àn kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-bpw' hÀ-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p.

h-\p-am-bn cp-¶p. kv-amÀ-¯-hn-Nm-cw B hy-h-Ø `-{Z-am-bn Xp-S-cm-\p-Å Øm-]-\- hÂ-¡r-X-am-b

]u-tcm-ln-Xy-IÀ-½-am-Wv. t\m-h-en-se B-Jym-\-`m-j-bn kw-kv-Ir- X-¯n-sâ B-[n-Iy-hpw kw-kv-Ir-X tÇm-I- §-fp-sS D-²-c-Wn-I-fpw, \-¼q-Xn-cn-`m-j-bpsS {]-tbm-K-hpw kw-kv-Ir-X-tI-{μn-X-am-b A-\p-jvTm-\ kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-\v {]m-Y-an-I- X \Â-Ip-¶p. Xm-{Xn-sb H-cp ]p-cm-hr-¯ I-Ym-\m-bnI-bm-¡p-¶-Xn Cu A-´-co- £-¯n-\v h-en-sbm-cp ]-¦p-ïv. Cu ]p-cm-hr-¯-hÂ-¡-c-Ww N-cn-{X- ¯n-sâ \n-tj-[-am-Wv. 19þmw \q-äm-ïn-sâ A-h-km-\-t¯m-sS Io-gm-f k-aq-l-§Ä A-h-cp-sS A-h-Im-i-§Ä-¡p-th-ïn-bp-Å k-a-c-§Ä Xp-S-§n-¡-gn-ªn-cp-¶p. A-¯- cw k-aq-l-§-fn k-hÀ-W-kap-Zm-b-§-fn-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

se-t¸m-se-bp-Å In-cm-X-am-b ]n-Xr-tI-{μn- X-hy-h-Ø \n-e-hn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. \m-bÀ k-ap-Zm-b-¯n-se am-ä-§Ä

"C-μp-te-J' (1889) ap-XÂ-¡p-Å t\m-h-ep-I-fn-epw Z-fn- Xv-þ-Io-gm-f ap-t¶-ä-§Ä "k-c-kz-Xo-hn-Pbw' (1893), "kp-Ip-am-cn' (1897) ap-X-em-b t\m-h-ep-I-fn-epw

{]-Xn-^-en-¡p-¶p-ïv. 1905  \-S-¡p-¶ Xm-{Xn-bp-sS hn-Nm-c-W \-¼q-Xn-cn k-ap-Zm-bw am-dp-¶ Im-e-s¯ ]n- Sn-¨p-\nÀ-¯m³ t_m-[-]qÀ-Æw \-S-¯p-¶ {i-a-am-bn-cp-¶p. am-dp-¶ tI-c-f-t¯m-Sp-Å sh-Ãp-hn-fn A-Xn-ep-ïv. t\m-h-en Xm-{Xn {]-Xy-£-s¸-Sp-¶n-S-s¯m-s¡ A-h-cp-sS ico-cw hÀ-®n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. ]-g-b \n-tbm ¢mkn-¡Â ]m-c-¼-cy-¯n kv-{Xo-sb-¶pw t`m-K-h-kv-Xp-hm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-sâ Xp-SÀ- ¨-I-fm-Wv t\m-h B-tLm-jn-¡p-¶-Xv. "{]-Xn-Im-c-tZ-h-X'bm-bn Xm-{Xn am-dp-¶p F-¶ kq-N-\ a-säm-cp kz-Xz-hpw A-hÄ-¡p km-²y-a-à F-¶ hn-izm-k-¯n \n-¶m- Wv h-cp-¶-Xv. A-hÄ-s¡m-cp B-´-cn-I tem-I-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p F-¶-Xn-\v B-Jym-\- ¯n kq-N-\-I-fn-Ã. Iu-i-e-¡m-cn-bpw ]p -cp-j-·m-sc h-io-I-cn-¡m³ X-{´w sa-\-bp- ¶-h-fpw A-[n-Im-c-Øm-\-¯n-cn-¡p-¶ ]p -cp-j·m-sc X-sâ F-Xn-cm-fn-I-fm-bn Im- Wp-¶-h-fp-am-b Xm-{Xn ]p-cp-j-Zr-jv-Sn-bp-sS kr-jv-Sn-bm-Wv. Xm-{Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v C-§n-s\- sbm-cp an-¯v \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶-tXm-sS \-¼q-Xncn k-ap-Zm-b-¯n kv-{Xo-I-f-\p-`-hn-¡p-¶ A-]-c-hÂ-¡-c-Ww I-×p-¶n \n-¶v a-dbp-¶p.

B-[p-\n-I-aq-ey-§-fp-sS

I-S-¶p- I-b-äw tI-c-f-k-aq-l-¯n \-S-¡p-¶-Xv I-ï-dn-ª-hÀ X-§-fp-sS Pm-Xym-[n-Im-ctIm-«-IÄ kw-c-£n-¡m³ \-S-¯p-¶ Po-h- ·-c-W k-a-c-¯n-sâ _-en-ar-K-am-Wv Xm-{Xn. "{`-jv-Sn'sâ A-h-km-\w Nm-an-bpw tN-am- Xn-cn-bp-sS a-äv in-jy-cpw Iq-Sn Xm-{Xn-sb bm-{X-b-b-¡p-t¼mÄ Xm-{Xn H-ä-¡v C-cp-«nte-¡v C-d-§p-¶p: "A-dn-b-s¸-Sm-¯ Po-hn- X-§-fn-te-¡p-Å {]-bm-W-¯n-s¶m-cp-§n, sN-tdy-S-¯p {]m-]v-Xn-¡p-«n B C-cp-«n Du-fn-bn-«p' (144). tZ-im-´-c-§-sf _-Ôn- ¸n-¡p-¶ Xo-h-ïn B-[p-\n-I-k-aq-l-¯n te-¡p-W-cp-¶ k-aq-l-¯n-sâ \n-ZÀ-i-\-am- Wv. F-¶m A-Xn I-b-dn ]p-Xn-sbm-cp kz-Xzw tX-Sm³ bm-{X-Xn-cn-¡p-¶ X-tâ- S-hpw _p-²n-bp-ap-Å kv-{Xo-bm-b-à {]m- ]v-Xn-¡p-«n-sb A-a-e-¡m-Sv Ip-ª-\n-b³ Im- Wp-¶-Xv: "C-Xv tZ-hn X-s¶! km-£m P- K-Zw-_n-I!' Xm-{Xn-bn-te-¡p Xn-cn-bp-t¼mÄ ]p-cm-hr-¯ kz-cq-]w ssI-h-cn-¡p-¶ B- Jym-\w, t\m-h-en-sâ L-S-\-bn-ep-Å ]nfÀ-¸n-s\ {]-Xy-£-hÂ-¡-cn-¡p-¶p. Xm- {Xn-bp-sS, Im-e¯n-eq-sS ]-cn-W-an-¡p-¶, X-s¶ _-en-ar-K-am-¡n-b hy-h-Ø-sb iàn-bm-bn {]-Xn-tcm-[n-¨ B-[p-\n-I-kz-Xzw t\m-h-en-\v ]p-d-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶p. "]-cn-Wb's¯-¡p-dn-¨pw C-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv ]-d-bm- \p-Å-Xv. Fw.Sn-bpw am-S-¼p Ip-ªp-Ip-«- \pw ]n-´p-S-cp-¶ B-Jym-\cq-]-§-fp-sS emh-Wy-hÂ-¡r-X L-S-\-bv-¡v Xm-{Xn-bp-sS k-¦oÀ-®-am-b kz-Xz-]-cn-Wm-a-§-sf DÄs¡m-Åm³ I-gn-bp-¶n-Ã. N-cn-{X-¯n-epw P-\-{]n-b `m-h-\-bn-epw h-tc-Wy-km-ln-Xyþ-kn-\n-a B-Jym-\-§-fn-ep-am-bn Nn-X-dn-¡n- S-¡p-¶ Xm-{Xn-sb ho-sïSp-¡m³ Io-gm-f N-cn-{X-t_m-[-hpw kw-kv-¡m-c-¯n-sâ cmjv-{So-b A-t_m-[-¯n-sâ {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{Xhpw B-Jym-\-cq-]-§-fp-sS Nn-Ó-hy-h-Øsb-¸-än-bp-Å [m-c-W-I-fpw k-a-\z-bn-¡p-¶ Nn-´m-]-²-Xn-IÄ th-Ww.

amS¼v skan-\mÀ {]kw-Kw IS-¸mSv: amS¼v ^utï-j³ 2025 k-lm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä 1. am-S-¼v Ip-ªp-Ip-«³, {`-jv-Sv, (1973), {Ko³ _p-Iv-kv 2019 2. hn.Sn. `-«-Xn-cn-¸m-Sv, I-®o-cpw In-\mhpw, 3. sP. tZ-hn-I, "Ip-e-kv{Xo-bpw N-´-s¸- ®pw D-ïm-b-sX-§-s\?', km-bm-Ó Un-Pn-ä F-Un-j³, 2022. 4. sI._n. {io-tZ-hn, b-Úw (1974), Un.kn. _p-Iv-kv, 2004 5. cm-P³ Np-¦-¯v, 2022, kv-amÀ-¯-hnem-]w, {Ko³ _p-Iv-kv 6. B-e-t¦m-Sv eo-em-Ir-jv-W³ (2004), Xm-{Xn-¡p-«n-bp-sS kvamÀ-¯-hn-Nm-cw, am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv, 2016 7. Agamben, Giorgio, 1998, Homo Sacer, Stanford University Press

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• kvacW hyY-tbmsS...
• kn.-hn. _me-Ir-jvW³
• "\nK-¯mbn shfn-¨-¸m-Snsâ

À½mey'¯nsâ A´y-`maIÄ A½nWn ]pg-¡-c-bnse ]S-hp-I-fnd§n Xmgs¯ ]md-s¡-«n-en-cp¶v A¡sc aW¸-c-¸n-eqsS

\o§p¶ sNdp-a-¡- fpsS Hcp Ieym-W-kw-Ls¯ ImWp- ¶p-ïv. Zriy-t¯mSv tNÀ¶pÅ {Kmao-W- Km\w bm{X t]mIp-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv.

"apï-I-¸m-S¯v sImbv¯pw XoÀt¶ \m¯q-·m-cpsS hchpw XoÀt¶ \msf shfp-¸n\v R§fpw t]mtW R§fpw t]mtW... R§fpw t]mtW...' hnS-hm-§n-b-h-cpsS

HmÀ½-bv¡mbpÅ Hcp Ipdn-¸n Fw.-Sn. Cu hcn-IÄ D²-cn-¨p-tNÀ¯Xv ac-Ws¯ hnh-cn-¡m- \m-Wv. HSp-hn Fw.-Sn.bpw hnS-hm-§n. Rms\¶pw BZ-c-thmsS Iï cq]w Ahy-à-amb hnP-\-X-bn ad-ªp-Ign-ªp. aW¸-c-¸nse shfn¨w a§n.

F¶n«pw Rm³ At§m«p t\m¡p-¶p. Fw.-Sn.-sb-¡p-dn¨v HmÀ½n-¡m³ Hcp- ]mSv Imcy-§-fp-ïv. hmb-\-bn-eqsS Adn- ªp-Xp-S-§nb Imew-sXm-«pÅ kvt\l-am- Wv. HSn-b³, ]S-¡w, Hcp-]nSn Ip¶n-¡p-cp, \nsâ HmÀ½-bv¡v, Hmt¸mÄ, IÀ¡n-S-Iw, Ipt«y-S-¯n, Hcp ]nd-¶m-fnsâ HmÀ½ XpS- §nb IY-I-fnse \nÊ-lm-b-Xbpw A]- am-\hpw sRcp-¡-§fpw a\p-jy-Xz-an-Ãm-bvabpw Gsd-¡ptd AtX Ah-Ø-bn-eqsS IS-¶p-t]m-Ip¶ F\n¡v \odp¶ A\p-`- h-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p. IY-bpsS I®m-Sn-bn Rm³ sXfn-ªp-I-ïXv Fsâ-Xs¶ {] Xn-_nw-_-am-Wv. Fsâ a\Êpw apdn-th-ä- Xm-bn-cp-¶p. Fsâ \mhnepw Ibv]m-bn-cn- ¶p. ASn-bn-se-¯m¯ Hcm-g-¯n-tebv¡v XmWp-XmWp t]mIp¶ Zpxkz-]v\-§Ä Rm\pw

Iïn-cp-¶p.

Pohn-Xw-sImïv henb Imcy-an-söv F\nbv¡pw tXm¶nbn-cp-¶p. amS¯v sXt¡-¸m-s«¶ hoSpw \n

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Ipa-c-\-Ãqcpw

Xr¯me-bp-sams¡

]cn-Nn-X-am-Ip-¶-Xn\v F{Xtbmapt¼ Ac-bn Nph¶ {SukÀ hcn-ªp-ap-dp¡n amd¯v

• Iip-h-ïn-¨p- \-bpsS s]mÅ-ep-ambn aq¡p hen¨p Ibän
• Bcp-am-{K-ln-¡msX
• `qPm-X-\mb
• Hcp

Nmhm-fn-s¨-dp-¡s\ Rm³ H¸w tNÀ¯n-cp-¶p. Xd-hm-«p-Imc-W-hcpw aI\pw ASp-¡-f-bn-en-cp¶v b-dp-sImïm«w

Nh-¨p-s]m-«n-¨p-sImïv DuWp Ign-¡p¶Xv Ip¯-gn-bn-eqsS aq¶v G«·mÀs¡m¸w t\m¡n\n¶

Ah³ F\nbv¡p hfsc {]nb-s¸-«-h-\m-bXnÂ- A-Xn-i-b-an-Ã.ae-_m-dn C§v hS¡pw ØnXn H«pw sa¨-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. kÔy-I-gn- ªm hmbn-¡m³ sNdnb as®® hnf- ¡p-X-s¶. Irjn-sbms¡ t]cn\v am{Xw.

• ]nd-¶mÄ sImïm-S-s¸-SmsX hcn-Ibpw t]mhp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.
• s\Ãn-Ãm¯ ]¯m-b-¯n Iqd-IÄ s]äp-s]-cp-Ip-¶p. Fw.-Sn.
• A¼-Xp-I-fnÂ

BJym\w sNbvX IY-I-fp-ambn Fs¶ ASp-¸n-¨Xv kml-N-cy-§-fnse kam-\-X-bm-Wv. CsXms¡-bp-ambn

F\nbv¡pw

GtXm

Xc- ¯n _Ô-ap-ïtÃm F¶v tXm¶p-ambn-cp-¶p. Hmtcm¶v hmbn-¡p-t¼mgpw Nne hyXym-k-§Ä CsÃ-¶-Ã. ]t£, Ah Fs¶ hÃmsX t\mhn-¨n-cp-¶p. Fw.-Sn. Fgp-¯p-Im-c-s\¶ \ne-bn hmb-\-¡mcn-te¡v ]IÀ¶Xv Xsâ-bp-Ånse t\m hm-Wv. apXnÀ¶ a\p-jy-cpsS IY-I-fm-Ipt¼mÄ Ah-bn ISp¯ Bß-\n-μ-t]mep-ap-ïv: temI-t¯m-SpÅ tcmj-t¯msSm-¸w.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

_mey-¯nepw Iuam-c-Im-e¯pw hmbn-bv¡m³ ]pkvX-I-§-fn-ÃmsX t¢in-¨-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ HmÀ½ Fw.-Sn. ]te-S-¯p-ambn ]¦p-sh-¨n- «p@-v. IqS-Ãq-cn {KÙm-e-b-an-Ãm-bncp-¶p. BsI¡qSn-bpÅ B{ibw A¡n-¯-¯nsâ a\-bv¡se ]pkvX-I-ti-J-c-am-Wv.

_mey-¯nepw

Iuam-c-Im-e¯pw hmbn-bv¡m³ ]pkvX-I-§-fn-ÃmsX t¢in- ¨-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ HmÀ½ Fw.-Sn. ]te- S-¯p-ambn ]¦p-sh-¨n-«p-ïv. IqS-Ãq-cn {KÙm-e-b-an-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. BsI¡qSn-bpÅ B{ibw A¡n-¯-¯nsâ a\-bv¡se ]p kvX-I-ti-J-c-am-Wv. AXn \à ]pkvX- I-§Ä am{Xta Dïm-bn-cn-¡m-\n-S-bp-Åq. AsXmcp kpIr-Xw. Fsâ Imcy-¯n-emsW-¦n hoSn-t\m-Sp-tNÀ¶p-Xs¶ {KÙ- ¸p-c-bp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶m C¶n¶ ]p kvXIw hmbn-¡-W-sa¶v \nÀt±-in-¡m³ Bcp-an-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p.

I®n Iï-sXms¡, \ÃtXm No¯tbm F¶ hnth-N-\-an-Ãm-sX, Xe§pw hne§pw hmbn-¨p. ]n¶o-sSmcp hgn-Im-«nsb IïXv Fw.-Sn.-bn-em-Wv. GWÌv slanw-Kvshsbbpw hneyw t^mIv\-sdbpw {Sqam³ It]m-«n-sbbpw {]tamZy A\-´-tXm-dn-s\ bpw \o\m tPmÀÖn-s\-bp-sams¡ Rm³ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv

Fw.-Sn.-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. K{_n-tb KmÀknb amÀtIz-kn-s\-¡pdn¨v BZyw tIÄ¡p-¶Xpw Fw.-Sn.-bnÂ\n- ¶p-X-s¶. AXv amÀtIz-kn\v kmlnXy s\mt_ e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\v

F{Xtbm ap¼m-bn-cp-¶p. C{Xbpw Xo{h-amb BØtbmsS passion

]pkvX-I-hm-b-\-bn apgp-In-b-hÀ temI-¯m-sIbpw hnc-f-am-bncn-¡pw. Xmev]-cy-apÅ Hcp tIÄhn-¡m-ct\mSv Xm³ hmbn¨ ]pkvX-I-§-sf-¡pdn¨v F{X-t\cw thW-sa-¦nepw Fw.-Sn. kwkm-cn-¡pw. AtX-t]mse Xm³ hmbn- ¨n-«n-Ãm¯Xpw hmbn-¡m-\m-{K-ln-¨-Xpamb ]pXn-sbmcp ]pkvXIw hmbn-s¨- ¯nb Hcmsf Xmev]-cym-Xn-i-b-t¯msS tIÄ¡p-I-sb-¶Xpw

]Xn-hm-bn-cp-¶p. tUmdnkv seÊnwKv (Doris Lessing) Hcp [oc-IrXn F¶p {]iw-kn¨ jn½À Nn t\m-Zy-bpsS (Shimmer Chinodya) t\mh Harvest of Thorns) Rm³ hmbn-¨p-sh¶p ]d-ª-t¸mÄ AtX-¡p-dn-¨-dn-bm³ Fw.- Sn. Im«nb sh¼Â Fs¶-¯s¶ AZv`p- X-s¸-Sp-¯m³ t]m¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. Ipa-c-\- Ãq-cnse ]T-\-Im-e¯v hmb-\-bm-bn-cp¶p Bth-iw. ]pkvX-I-§-fm-bn-cp¶p \n[nt]-S-I-§Ä.

kmlnXyw kÀÆ-t{i-jvTamb ]qPm-a-μn-c-hpw. Rm³ DÅmse ] dªp: CÃ, amdn-bn-«n-Ã. H«pw amdn-bn-«n-Ã. NmÀen Nm]vfnsâ Bß-IY Fw.-Sn. bv¡v Gsd CjvS-am-bn-cp-¶p. hnIm-c-hmbvt]msS Fgp-Xn-bn-«pïv AtX-¡p-dn-¨v. Nm]vfn-s\-t¸mse Fw.-Sn. hnS-hm-§n-bXpw Hcp {Inkvakv Zn\-¯n-em-W-tÃm. F¶p Xocpw Cu hntbm-K-¯nsâ hyY?

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

• kvacW
• Ks@-Xn-½sâ tZiw
• ]n. kptc-{μ³
• ¥ojv
• Fgp-¯p-Im-c-\m b chn \¼ym-cpw- Rm\pw
• IqSn ssakqÀ

\K-c-¯n-eqsS bm{X sN¿p-t¼m-gmWv Be-\-lÅn F¶ t_m ÀUv {i²n-¨-Xv.

{ioIrjvW Be-\-l- Ån-bpsS ]mh-¯m³ F¶ t\mh s]m Sp-¶s\ Fsâ HmÀ½-bn-te¡p Ib-dnh-¶p.

B t\mh-ensâ I¶-S -t]cv ] c-kw-KX sKsï-Xn-½-s\-¶m-Wv.

]m hw Ksï-Xn-½³ F¶ÀYw.

amXr-`qan BgvN-¸-Xn¸n B t\mh-ensâ ]cn-`mj JWvUxÈ h¶-t¸mÄ hÃm¯ Hcm-th-it¯msS hmbn-¨Xv HmÀ½ hcp-¶p. AXn ]ns¶ `pPw-K-¿sâ Zim-h-Xm-c-§fpw aebmfn hmb-\-¡mÀ lrZ-b-t¯mSv tNÀ¯p ]nSn-¨p. At¶ B{K-ln-¨-XmWv Be-\- l-Ån-bn-eqsS bm{X sN¿-W-sa-¶v. {ioIr-jvW-sb-¡p-dn¨v

BtcmSv tNmZn-¡-W-sa-¶-dn-bmsX

\n¶-t¸mÄ Hcp lbÀ sk¡-ïdn kvIqfnsâ t_m ÀUv I®nÂs¸-«p. Rm\pw chnbpw B kvIqfn-te¡v Ib-dn-s¨-¶p. Ahn-Sps¯ slUvamÌ-dmWv ssakqÀ

\K-c-¯n-\-

Be-\-l-Ån-bÃ

{ioIrjvW-bpsS Be-\-l-Ån-sb-¶v ]d-ª-Xv. AXv F¨v.-Un. tIm« Xmeq-¡n-em-sWt¶

At±-l-¯n\padn-bq. kvIqfnse \nXy-k-μÀi-I-\mb Hcp I¶U Fgp-¯p-Im-cs\ F¨v.-Fw. hnfn-¨ph-cp-¯n. At±-l-amWv {ioIr-jvW-bpsS Be-\-l-Ån-sb-¡p-dn¨v hni-Z-amb Iptd hnh-c-§Ä ]d-ªp-X-¶-Xv.

B[p-\nI I¶S kmln-Xy-¯n thdn« hgn-bn-eqsS k©-cn¨ Acm-P-I-hm-Zn-bmb Fgp-¯p- Im-c-\mWv {ioIr-jvW-sb¶pw At±lw ]d-ªp. B bm{X-bn ]s£ {ioIrjvW-bpsS tZit¯¡v bm{X sN¿m³ ]än-bn-Ã.

cïp amk-§Ä¡p tijw Rm\pw chn \¼ymcpw hoïpw ssakqcn sh¨v Iïp-ap-«n. chn-bpsS ss{UhÀ cmtP-{μ\v C¯cw bm{X-IÄ CjvS-am-Wv. IqsS hgn-Im-«n-bmbn taml\³ amcm-cpïm-bn-cp-¶p. Nmap-WvtU-izcn tZhn-bpsS

Zn-\-¯nem-bn-cp¶p

R§-f-psS bm{X. taml-\³ amcmÀ¡v Cu {]tZ-i-sams¡ \¶m-b-dn-bmw.

tIc-f-t¯-¡mÄ I¶-StZ-i-hp-am-bmWv At±-l-¯nsâ ASp-¸w. hgn-tbm-c-§-fnse sNdp t£{X-§-fnepw ]SÀ¶p

• BÂa-c-t¨m-«nepsams¡ Nmap-WvUo-]pP \S-¡p¶p. kmZw hnX-cWw sN¿p-¶p.
• ssakqÀ
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• Im¼kv hn«m ]ns¶ {Kma-§Ä Xs¶.
• {ioIrjvW Xsâ t\mh-enÂ
• Bhn-jv¡-cn¨ `q{]-Ir-Xn. Rm³ shdpsX sKsï-Xn-½s\
• HmÀ¯p.
• {Kma-§-fn-te¡p

IS-¶p-hcp¶ \K-c-¯n-sâ ]In-«p- I-tfmSpw

]pXnb coXn-ItfmSpw s]mcp-¯-s¸-Sm³ Ign-bm¯ ]mhw IÀj-I³. XoÀ¯pw {Kmao-Wsâ a\- Êm-bn-cp¶p {ioIr-jvW-bptS-Xv. 1947 embn-cp¶p {ioIrjvW-bpsS P\-\w.

AIme-¯n s]men-ªp-t]m-bn. Xsâ

\mÂ]-¯n-cïmw hb-Ên Cu temI-t¯mSv hnS ]d-bp-t¼mÄ `mc-Xob kmln-Xy-¯n\v amÌÀ ]o kp-IÄ k½m-\n-¨p. {ioIrjvW-bpsS Aѳ XoÀ¯pw I r j n - ¡ m - c - \ m - b n - c p ¶ p t_t« KuV. A½ : k®- ½.

{]mY-anI hnZym-

`ym-k-¯n\p tijw sslkvIqÄþtImtfPv hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\ mbn ssakq-cn Xma-kn-¨p.

amk-¯nsem-cn-¡Â Xsâ {Kma-¯n-te¡p hcpw. ssakqÀ kÀÆ Iem-im-e-bn \n¶v Fw.-F. _ncpZw t\Sn.

ssakqÀ bqWnth-gvkn-än-bn A[ym-]-I-\m-bn. ]n¶oSv sk³{S C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v C´y³ emwtKz-P-knÂ.

F¶m Gsd hÀj- §-sfm¶pw {ioIr-jvW¡v \K-c-Po-hnXw km[y-am-bn-Ã.

• \K-c-Po-hn-X-hp-ambn s] mcp-¯-s¸-Sm³ km[n-¨n-Ã.
• tPmen cmPnsh¨v Be-\-l-Ån-bn-te¡v Xs¶ aS- §n.
• Irjn-sNbvXv Pohn-¨p.

t\mh-en- Ìpw sNdp-I-Ym-Ir¯pw am{X-am-bn-cp-¶nà {ioIr-jvW. Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. 1966epw 1989epw IÀ®m-SI kmlnXy A¡m-Zan AhmÀUv e`n-¨p. anI¨ ]cn-`m-j-I-\p-ambn-cp¶p At±-lw. tZm{Kn / ]lmcn {] Wb Ihn-X-IÄ At±lw I¶-S-bn-te¡v ]cn-`m-j-s¸-Sp-¯n.

{ioIr-jvW-bpsS IrXn-Ifpw C´y³ `mj-I-fn-te¡p am{Xaà hnhÀ¯\w sN¿-s¸-«-Xv.

Cw¥ojv, PÀ½³, djy³ `mj-I-fn-te¡pw hnhÀ¯\w sN¿-s¸-«p. kao£

Fs¶mcp ssZzam-knI

\S-¯n-bncp¶p {ioIr-jvW.

B t] cn Hcp {]km-[I Øm]-\hpw \S-¯n. Be-\-l-Ån-bnÂ

F¯p-t¼m-tgbv¡pw

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

XoÀ¯pw {Kma-¡m-gvN-IÄ am{Xw. At±- l-¯nsâ ImSv F¶ t\mh-en BhnjvI-cn¨ AtX {]Ir-Xn. sI.-Fw. lpïn F¶mWv hntÃ-Pnsâ t]cv. IrjvW¿/ ap±¿ lpïn. CsXmcp ImÀjnI taJ-ebm-Wv. sX§n³tXm-¸p-IÄ [mcm-f-ap-ïv. tNmfhpw dmKnbpw Dïv. s\ÂIr-jn¡p ]änb hb CÃ. ]¨-¡-dn-IÄ [mcmfw Irjn sN¿p-¶p. Be-\-l-Ån-bnse bp.-]n. kvIqfn  sN¶v R§Ä {ioIr-jvW-bpsS ho«nte¡v hgn tNmZn-¨p.

Ahn-Sps¯ Hc- [ym-]-I³ {ioIr-jvW-bpsS _Ôp-hm-Wv. sI.-Fw. lpïn Ct¸mÄ {ioIr-jvWbpsS {Kmaw F¶mWv Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. At±-l-¯nsâ Hcp ktlm-Zcn Cu {Kma- ¯n-ep-ïv.

{ioIr-jvW-bpsS ]nXm-hn\v \mev s]¬a-¡fpw Hcp B¬Ip-«n-bpw. AXn-\m {ioIr-jvWsb Acp-a-bmbn hfÀ¯n. kvIqÄ Ime-L-«-¯n Xs¶ Fgp-Xm³ XpS-§n.

aI\v \Ã hnZym- `ymkw \ÂIm³ s_s« KuUÀ F¶ kpº-Ku-UÀ B{K-ln-¨p.

ssakq-cn hn«v ]Tn-¸n-¨p. {ioIr-jvW-bpsS ktlm-Zcn

Iae-½sb ImWm³ R§Ä B ho«n- sN¶p. sNdnb tIm¬{Ioäv hoSv. hoSn\p ap¼v sNdnb Hcp tNmf-¸m-Sw.

{ioIrjvW-bpsS Ip«n-¡m-e-s¯-¡p-dn-s¨ms¡ Ia-e½ kwkm-cn-¨p. Cu ho«n Ia-e- ½-bpsS aIsâ `mcy-bp-ïv.

aI³ acn-

¨p-t]m-bn.

B aI-tâ-bpw, acn-¨p-t]mb Xsâ `À¯m-hn-sâbpw t^mt«m-hn-s\m¸w {ioIr-jvW-bpsS t^mt«mbpw Npa-cnÂ

{ioIr-jvW-bpsS {Kmaw Ct¸mgpw AXnsâ X\n-a-bnÂXs¶ \ne- \n¡p-¶p. Irjn-sIm@v Xs¶- bmWv {Kmao-WÀ ]pe-cp-¶-Xv. {Kma- ¯n-te-¡p-Å hgn a¬]m-X-bm-Wv. sNdnb sNdnb hoSp-IÄ. ImSv F¶ IrXn-bn ]d-bp¶ XSmIw ]mXtbm-c-¯m-Wv.

Xq¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. {iIr-jvW-sb-¡p-dn¨v Nne I¶U amkn-I-I-fn h¶ teJ-\- §Ä kq£n-¨p-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ia-e-½- bpsS asämcp aI³ Dam-i-¦À. At±-l- ¯nsâ aI-\mWv kt´m-jv. _n.-F-Ên. I¼yq-«À kb³kv ]mÊmb kt´m-jv, ]t£ Irjn-¡m-c-\mbn Pohn-¡p-¶p. {ioIrjvW Pohn¨ hoSv A\m-Yam-Wn-t¸mÄ.

AXn-t¸mÄ hmk-tbm-Kya-Ã. HmSn« {KmaoW Krlw. XoÀ¯pw ssakqÀssi-en-bnse hmkvXp-in-ev ]w. AXv ]q«n-bn-«n-cn-¡-bm-Wv. R§Ä B ho«nse¯nb-t¸m-tgbv¡pw Dam-i-¦À h¶p.

hmk-tbm-Ky-a-Ãm-¯-Xn-\m hoSv ]q«n-bn-«n-cn-¡-bm-Wv.

P\-en-eqsS AIw ImWmw. ]qapJ hmXn-en-\pw, ac-¯q-Wp- IÄ¡pw Imcy-amb ]cn-¡n-Ã.

• Xpd-¶n« Pme-I-¯n-eqsS AIw ImWn-¨p X¶p Dam-i-¦À.
• Hä-\ne hoSm-Wv.
• \Sp-ap-äsam-s¡-bpÅ hoSm-Wv.

]ïp-Im-es¯ ^yqU `h\w Xs¶. ImSv F¶ kn\na-bpsS jq«nwKv Cu {Kma-¯n Xs¶-bmbn-cp-¶p. Cu hoSv kn\n-a-bn Nn{Xo-I-

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

cn-¨p.

In«n-sb¶ _me³ t\mh-enepw kn\n-a-bnepw {][m\ IYm-]m-{X-am-Wv. kn\n-a-bn B _me-\mbn h¶Xv Pn.-Fkv. \S-cm-P-\m-Wv.

1974 tZiob ]p c-kvImcw t\Sn. Kncojv IÀ®mSv kwhn- [m\w sNbvXXmWv Cu kn\n-a. tZim- ´-co-b-ambn {i²n-¡-s¸-«-t¸mÄ \S-cm-Ps\¶ _me-\-S\pw temI-{i² t\Sn. ]c-kw-KX sKsïXn½³, amcpXn inh-dm-amWv kn\n-a-bm-¡n-b-Xv. tdmkm¸q du¡-¡mcn F¶ t]cn CXv Xan-gnepw h¶p.

Dam-i-¦À hmNm-e-ambn kwkmcn-¨Xv ImSnsâ Nn{Xo-I-cW Ime-s¯- ¡p-dn-¨m-Wv. Cu {Kma-¯n FÃm-hcpw {ioIr-jvW-sb¶ Fgp-¯p-Im-c-s\-¡p-d-n ¨v A`n-am-\n-¡p-¶p.

IrjvW-sb-¶mWv AhÀ hnfn-¡p-I. {ioIrjvW A´-cn-¨n«v aq¶c ]Xn-äm-ïm-bn.

Cu {Kmao-WÀ¡v B Fgp-¯p-Im-c³ CXn-lmk ]pcp-j-\m- Wv.

Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h³ \mb-cp-ambn Gsd kulrZw ]peÀ¯n-bn-cp¶p {ioIrjvW. tIc-f-¯nepw At±lw h¶n-«p-ïv. \ncq-]-I³ sI.-]n. i¦-c-\p-ambpw \à kulrZw ]peÀ¯n.

ssakqÀ bqWnth-gvknän Im¼-Ênse doPn-\Â tImtf- Pv

Hm^v

FUyp-t¡-j-\n ae-bmfw A[ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp¶p sI.-]n. i¦-c³. {ioIr-jvW-bpsS {Kmaw Ct¸mgpw AXnsâ X\n-a-bnÂXs¶ \ne-\n¡p- ¶p.

Irjn-sImïv Xs¶-bmWv {Kmao- WÀ ]pe-cp-¶-Xv. {Kma-¯n-te-¡p-Å hgn a¬]m-X-bm-Wv. sNdnb sNdnb hoSp-IÄ. ImSv F¶ IrXn-bn ]d-bp¶ XSmIw ]mX-tbm-c-¯m-Wv.

Irjn-¡pÅ Pew tiJ-cn-¡p-¶Xv

XSm-I-¯n-em-Wv. Hcm-ïn hfsc Ipd¨v ag e`n-¡p¶ {] tZ-i-amWv Chn-Sw. hcï a®m-Wv. s\ ÂIr-jn¡v H«pw tNÀ¶-X-Ã. XSm-I-¡-cbn Hcp sNdnb kvIqfp-ïv. Ahn-Sps¯ A[ym-]n-I-amÀ R§sf kzoI-cn-¨p. {io- Ir-jvW-bpsS Hcp acp-a-IÄ ChnsS ]mN- I-¡m-cn-bmbn tPmen sNbvXn-cp-¶p. {Kma- ¯n a¬ho-Sp-IÄ tijn-¡p-¶p. Irjn apJy D]-Po-h-\-amÀ¤-am-b-Xnsâ AS-bm-f- §Ä ImWmw. Imen-IÄ [mcm-fw. hoSp- IÄ¡-Sp¯v tNmf-ssh-t¡m Iq\-IÄ \ndsb Dïv. hoSp-IÄ¡v ap¼n hbÊmb kv{XoIÄ Iq«w IqSn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Hcp Ime¯v Cu {Kma-¯n a¬ho-Sp-IÄ Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p IqSp-XÂ. hoSp-I-tfmSv tNÀ¶v hn¯pw, Irjn D]-I-c-W-§fpw kq£n-¡m-\pÅ Nmbv]p-IÄ Dïv.

Cu {Kma-¯n Npän \S-¡p-t¼mÄ ImcvjnI Pohn-X-¯nsâ at\m-lm-cn-X-b-dn-bmw. {ioIr-jvW-bpsS tXm«-¯n-te¡v R§sf sImïp-t]m-bXv kt´m-jm-Wv. ap¸Xv G¡À hcp¶ sX§n-³-tXm-¸m-Wv. Cu tXm«-¯n-\-Sp-¯mWv bp.-BÀ. A\- ´-aqÀ¯n-bpsS tXm«w. {ioIr-jvWbpw `mcy hn\p-Xbpw tXm«-¯n-te¡v hcmdp-ïv.

hn\pX Xma-kn-¡p-¶Xv ssakqcn Hcp A¸mÀ«vsaân-em-Wv. aI³ {] Zyp-av\³ _mw¥q-cn-em-Wv. Cu tXm«s¯ Gsd kvt\ln¨p {ioIr-jvW.

AXn-\m  Xs¶ Cu tXm«-¯n-\-I-¯mWv At±- ls¯ AS¡w sNbvX-Xv. R§Ä B ih-Ip-So-c-¯n\p ap¼n \n¶p.

taml- \³ amcmÀ Ipd¨v Im«p-]q-¡Ä ]dn-¨p-sImïp-h-¶p.

B ]q¡Ä Rm\pw chnbpw {ioIr-jvW-bpsS HmÀ½-IÄ¡p ap¼n kaÀ¸n-¨p.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

]T\w cm-am-b-W-¯n-se In-fn, {io-cm-am-b-W-¯n-se amÄ-«n cmw-tam-l³ ]m-en-b-¯v hndp-h-¯m-\n-bn \n-¶v Xp-©- sI {io-cm-a-sâ \m-Sm-b sNs¯-gp-¯-Ñ-sâ \m-Sm-b Xn-cqÀ-¡v A-[n-Iw Zq-c-an-Ã. F-gp-¯-Ñ-sâ am-ÌÀ-]o-kp-I-tfsd-bpw In-fn-¸m-«p-IÄ. F-gp-¯p sS-Iv-\n- ¡n A-h-sb HmÀ-an-¸n-¡p-¶p {io-cm-ta- «-sâ am-ÌÀ-]o-kp-I-fn-sem-¶m-b amÄ-«n. F-gp-Xp-¶-Xn F-s´-¦n-epw A-dw ]-äptam F-¶v t]-Sn-¨n-«pw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv ]-ïp- Å F-gp-¯p-ImÀ In-fn-¸m-«n-s\ B-{i-bn- ¨n-cp-¶-sX-¶p ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. hn-F-kn-sâ `m-j-bn "an-ÌÀ' amÀ-¯m-Þ-hÀ½ Xr- ¸-Sn-Zm-\-¯n-eq-sS Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-s\ {io- ]-ß-\m-`-\v A-Sn-b-d sh-¨-Xp-s]m-sem-cp kq-{X-hpw C-Xn-sâ ]n-¶n-ep-ïm-Imw. A-d- ¯n-\p am-{X-à a-äp Ip-g-¸-§Ä-¡pw In-fntb-bpw

]-ß-\m-`-t\-bpw amÄ-«n-tb-bpw Nm-cn c-£-s¸-Smw. A-t¸m-gpw sN-¿p-¶ \-Ã-sX-Ãmw \-½p-sS s{I-Un-än In-«p-Ibpw sN-¿pw. A-Xm-b-Xv F-gp-¯-Ñ-\v ]-dbm-\p-Å-Xm-Wv Infn-bn-eq-sS ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-¶- Xv F-¶p hn-ti-jn-¨p ]-d-tb-ï Im-cy-an-Ã. {io-cm-a-sâ hm-b-\-¡mÀ ]-e-cpw A-§-s\ ]-d-bp-¶-Xp tI-«n-«p-ïv, At±lw ]-d-bm- \p-Å-Xv amÄ-«n-bp-sS hm-bn sh-¨p sIm- Sp-¡p-I-bm-sW-¶v. F-¶m In-fn-¸m-«n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\ sS-Iv-\n-¡n \n-¶v {io-cm-a³

Xp-S-¡-¯nÂ-¯-s¶ h-gn Xn-cn-bp-¶p. F-gp- ¯-ѳ Hm-tcm A-[ym-b-¯n-tâ-bpw Xp-S- ¡-¯n am-{Xw In-fn-sb hn-fn-¨v sh-Ã-hpw ]mÂ-¡p-g-¼p-sa-Ãmw \o-«n I-Y ]-d-bm³ A-`yÀ-°n-¡p-¶-X-à C-hn-sS \-S-¡p-¶-Xv, ]-I-cw {io-cm-a-\pw amÄ-«n-bpw X-½n-ep-Å hmÀ-¯m-em-]m-Wv. H-cp {]-[m-\ hy-Xym-kw Iq-Sn - \-½psS Im-e-L-«-¯n-se F-Ãm a-\p-jy-tc-bpw F-¶-t]m-se hn-aÀ-i-\-§Ä-¡v AÀ-l-\m- W-sÃm Cu kw-`m-j-W-§-fp-sS F-gp-¯mfm-b {io-cm-a-\pw. C-hn-sS amÄ-«n ]-e-t¸mgpw {io-cm-a-s\-¯-s¶-bpw hn-aÀ-in-¡p-¶p. k-Xy-k-Ô-am-b kz-bw-hn-aÀ-i-\w F-fp-¸- a-Ã. H-ä-bv-¡v B-ßm-hn-sâ Ip-fn-ap-dn-bn tI-dn hm-Xn-e-S-¨p \nÂ-¡p-t¼m-gpw A-sXfp-¸-a-Ã.

F-gp-¯-Ñ-t\-bpw

In-fn-tb-bpw ho-ïpw A-Sp-¯ A-[ym-b-¯n-sâ Xp-S- ¡-¯n am-{Xw \-½Ä HmÀ-an-¡p-t¼mÄ F-gp-¯p-Im-c-\pw amÄ-«n-bpw Hm-tcm hn-jb-¯n-epw Hm-tcm h-cn-bn-epw hm-b-\-¡m-c- \v H-¸-ap-ïv. Cu amÄ-«n-¡-Y-IÄ hm-bn-¨p c-kn-¡p-t¼m-gpw {io-cm-a\v ]-d-bm-\p-Å-Xm- Wv {io-cm-a³ amÄ-«n-bn-eq-sS ]-d-bp-¶-sX- ¶p ]-d-ªv A-h-km-\-¨n-cn Nn-cn-¡p-¶ hm-b-\-¡m-sc

{io-cm-ta-«³ b-YmÀ-°- ¯n ]n-¶n-em-¡p-¶-Xpw ]n-¶nÂ-¯-s¶

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

\-S-¯p-¶-Xpw C-§-s\ Hm-tcm h-f-hn-epw Xn-cn-hn-epw sh-¨v amÄ-«n-bp-sS "I-Sn'sIm- Åm³ {io-cm-ta-«³ \n-¶p sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xp sIm-ïm-Wv. B-hÀ-¯n-¡-s«, hm-b-\-¡mÀ A-X-dn-bp-¶n-sÃ-¶p am-{Xw. F-¶m CsXm-cp Nn-cn ]-SÀ-¯p-¶ X-cw B-ß-hnaÀ-i-\-am-sW-¦n-epw B Nn-cn ]p-d-¯p am-{X-ta D-sÅ-¶pw D-Ån A-Xv Ku-c-h- _p-²ym \-½-sf sam-¯-¯n (F-gp-¯p- Im-c-s\-bpw hm-b-\-¡mtc-bpw) sa-¨-¸-Sp- ¯m³ D-]-I-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶p-ap-Å Im-cyw hm-b-\-¡mÀ A-Sp-¯ do-en-te-bv-¡v kvt{ImÄ sN-¿p-t¼m-gpw D-Åm-se-¯-s¶ A-dn-bp-¶p-ap-ïv. A joke is a very serious thing F-¶m-W-sÃm a-l-Zz-N-\w. A-sÃ-¦nepw h-f-sc Ku-c-h-ap-Å Im-cy-§Ä h-f-sc Ku-c-h-t¯m-sS ]-d-bm³ km-[n-¡m-sX h-cp-t¼mÄ a-\p-jy-½m-c-Xv

Xam-i-cq-]- ¯n ]-d-ªp-I-f-bpw. an-¡-hm-dpw F-Ãm X-am-i-I-fpw A-§-s\-bm-Wv. A-h-bp-sS D- Ån Xo-sc \À-½w C-Ãm-¯ H-cp hmÄ H-fn-¸n-¨p sh-¨n-«p-ïm-hpw. H-cp X-am-i-bpw X-am-i-¡-fn-b-Ã. H-cp {]-[m-\ kw-K-Xn Iq-Sn-bp-ïv.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-Ã, A-Xm-Wv G-ä-hpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« kw- K-Xn. F-gp-Xn-sb-gp-Xn kw-K-Xn, R-§Ä sIm-¨n-¡m-cp-sS `m-j-bnÂ-¸-d-ªmÂ, {iocm-a-sâ I-¿o-¶p t]m-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. C-Xnsâ ]-e J-Þ-§-fp-tS-bpw A-e-k-hm-b- \-I-fnÂ-t¸m-epw A-Xv t_m-[y-am-Ipw. Fw ]n \m-cm-b-W ]n-Å-bp-sS ]-cn-Wm-aw F-¶ t\m-h-en-epw a-äpw A-]qÀ-h-am-bn I-ïv \-½Ä hn-kv-a-bn-¨n-«p-Å X-c-¯n F-gp- ¯p-Im-c-\m-b a-\p-jy³ I-Ym-]m-{X-am-b ar-K-am-Ip-¶ A-sÃ-¦n ar-K-am-b I-Ym-]m- {Xw a-\p-jy-\m-bn am-dp-¶ B A-Ûp-Xm- \p-`-hw. C-hn-sS {io-cm-ta-«³ kz-b-a-dn-bmsX H-cp _n-¨v B-hp-I-bm-Wv. (s]-®m- Wv, A-Xv hy-à-am-¡m-\m-Wv Cw-¥o-jn ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. {io-cm-ta-«-sâ \m-«n-em-Wv dm- Wn s]-äp, c-ïv \m-tbw H-cp ]-«ow F-s¶-

Ãmw ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. A-hnsS \m-b tUm-Kpw ]-«n _n-¨p-am-Wv.

F-¶m tI-c-f-¯n a-äp ]-e-bn- S-§-fn-epw F-Ãmw ]-«n X-s¶, Nn-te-S-§-fn B-h-iy-sa-¦nÂ

B¬- ]-«n, s]¬-]-«n F-¶p thÀ-Xn-cn-¨p

]-d-bpw F-¶p am-{Xw). a-\p-jytI-{μo-Ir-X-am-bn A-Y-hm lyq-a³-sk³-{Sn-¡m-bn a- \p-jy-ar-Kw A-]-I-S-c-amwhn-[w

F-Iv-k³-{Sn-¡mbn-cn-¡p-¶

C-¡m-e-¯v (D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v a-\pjy-tem-Iw H-cp Zn-h-kw C-¡m-e-¯v 13.7 tIm-Sn F-®w C-d-¨n-t¡m-gn-I-sf im-¸n-Sp-¶p F-s¶m-cp I- W-¡v) H-cp ar-K-t¯m-Sv Xm-Zm-ßyw {]m-]n-¡p-¶- Xv Nn-Ã-d-¡-fn-b-Ã, A-Xpw H-cp s]¬-ar-K-t¯m-Sv. {io-cm-asâ sa-bn³ sXmgn-en-S-am-b kn-\n-a-bn ]-d-ªp tIÄ-¡p-¶ ]-c- Im-b-{]-th-i-a-Ã

A-Xv, C-Xv A-Xp-¡pw ta-se. A-sX, {io-cm-a-\v ]-d-bm- \p-Å-Xp am-{X-a-à amÄ-«n ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. A-Y-hm {iocm-a³ amÄ-«n-bm-bn-cn-¡p- ¶p. In-fn t]m-bn F-¶ hm-Iyw th-sdm-cp AÀ-°-¯n C-t¸mÄ \-½Ä tIÄ-¡p- ¶p. In-fn t]m-bn, amÄ-«n h-¶p F-¶-à In-fn-bpw F-gp-¯-Ñ-\pw C-hn-Sp-s¯ F-gp- ¯-Ñ-\pw t]m-bn, amÄ-«n am-{Xw A-h-tijn-¡p-¶p. A-§-s\-bm-Wv Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw {io-cm-asâ am-ÌÀ-]o-kp-I-fn-sem-¶m-Ip-¶- Xv, a-e-bm-f-¯n-se-sb-¶-à tem-I-`m-j-Ifn-se-¯-s¶ H-cp A-]qÀ-h Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-Ip- ¶-Xv. \m-bv-km-ln-Xyw ]p-Xp-a-b-Ã. amÄ-«nbp-sS hn-lm-c-cw-K-am-b t^-kv-_p-¡nÂ- ¯-s¶-bm-Wv, {]-kn-²-am-b bijumohansâ t]-PnÂ, Cu-bn-sS H-cp hn-Un-tbm I-ï- Xv. \m-b-bn B-cw-`n-¨v \m-b-bn A-hkm-\n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv a-lm-`m-c-Xw F-¶v Fw Fw k-No-{μ³ am-jv Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn-¡p-¶

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

{]-kw-K-¯n-sâ hn-Un-tbm. A-Im-c-W-am-bn X-sâ a-¡-sf in-£n-¨ P-\-ta-P-b³ F-¶ cm-Pm-hn-\v a-\-Ê-am-[m-\-an-Ãm-sX t]m- I-s« F-¶v k-c-a F-¶ \m-b i-]n-¡p-¶n- S-¯m-Wv a-lm-`m-c-Xw Xp-S-§p-¶-Xv. a-lm- `m-c-X-¯n-s\m-Sp-hn-se a-lm-{]-Øm-\-¯ntem, A-t¸m-gpw D-ïv H-cp \m-b. F-Ãm-h-cpw ho-Wv bp-[n-jvTn-c³ am-{Xw A-h-ti-jn-¡pt¼m-gpw B \m-b H-¸-ap-ïv. A-Xv [À½- tZ-h³ X-s¶-bm-sW-¶pw ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. t^-kv-_p-¡nÂ-¯-s¶ k-Po-h-am-bn F-gp- Xp-¶ Nn-{X-Im-cn Iq-Sn-bm-b ]n sI `m-Kye-£v-an ImÀ-¯n-I A-Sp-¯-Im-e-¯v A- Xo-h-c-k-I-c-am-bn H-cp ¢m-kn-Iv t\m-h ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. ]-tï A-Xns\-¸-än tI-«n-«p-sï-¦n-epw `m-Ky-e-£v-an-bpsS F-gp-¯n-sâ h-iy-X-bn-em-Wv B-Zy-ambn 1903 {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-« B sN-dp \m-bv-t\m-h - The Call of the Wild - HmÀ- UÀ sN-bv-X-Xpw H-ä-bn-cn-¸n-\v hm-bn-¨-Xpw. amÄ-«n-sb Im-Wp-t¼m-sg-Ãmw X-I-gn-bp-sS sh-Å-s¸m-¡-¯n F-¶ I-Y-bpw ]-ß- \m-`-sâ ti-Jq-«n F-¶ I-Y-bpw HmÀ-¡p-¶- Xm-Wv a-säm-cp io-ew. F-Ãm \-à F-gp-¯p- I-fpw A-§-s\-bm-Wv - A-h ap-¶n t] m-b H-cp-]m-Sv h-en-b F-gp-¯p-I-sf HmÀ-an- ¸n-¡pw, A-t¸m-gpw A-h th-dn-«v \nÂ-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw, amÄ-«n-sb-t¸m-se. A-Xv A-am- \p-jn-I-am-b H-cp \nÂ-¸p X-s¶. {io-cm-a-s\-t¸m-se a-e-bm-f-¯nÂ, A-à tem-I-¯p X-s¶, th-sd B-cp-ïv F-¶ am-\p-jn-I tNm-Zy-hpw Cu "t^-kv- _p-¡v ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-sâ' A-h-Xm-cn-I-bn tNm-Zn-¡m-sX t]m-I-cp-X-sÃm. a-e-bm-fn- IÄ am-{X-a-à tem-I-sa-¼m-Sp-ap-Å B-[p-\n- I a-\p-jyÀ ap-gp-h³ B-ßm-hn-jv-Im-c-¯n- \v Im-em-Im-e-§-fm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ am-[y-a-§Ä 1) kn-\n-a 2) sS-en-hn-j³ 3) ]-c-¼-cm- K-X F-gp-¯v 4) \-h-am-[y-a-§Ä - C-h-bne-{X-bpw ]-b-än-s¯-fn-ª, Hm-tcm-¶n-epw H-t¶m A-Xn-e-[n-I-tam am-ÌÀ-]o-kp-IÄ kz-´-am-bp-Å A-am-\p-jn-IÀ th-sd-bm-cpïv? C-¡q-«-¯n G-ä-hpw H-Sp-hn-e-s¯ hn-`m-K-¯n-se amÄ-«n, B-I-bm-epw kp- {]-`m-Xw F-¶n-h am-{X-sa-Sp-¡mw. P-\-{]o- Xn-bp-sS Im-cy-¯n am-{X-a-à (sXm-«m an-\n-aw 1sI sse-¡v-kv A-Y-hm kn-\n-am- `m-j-bnÂ-¸-d-ªm an-\n-aw Kym-cân) DÄ- ¡m-¼nsâ Im-cy-¯n-epw A-h N-cn-{X-am-

Ip-¶p. ]T-\-Im-e-¯n-\p ti-jw kn-\n-am ssS-ävÂ-kpw hm-l-\-§-fp-tS-bpw a-cp-¶p- I-fp-tS-bpw kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äv km-[-\-§-fptS-bpw t]-cp-I-fpw t_mÀ-Up-I-fpw am-{Xw hm-bn-¡p-¶ H-cp A-Sp-¯ _-Ôp-hp-ïv CsX-gp-Xp-¶ BÄ-¡v. A-h-sc-t¸m-epw hmb-\-¡m-cn-bm-¡n F-¶-Xm-Wv {io-cma-sâ amÄ-«n-bp-sS X-e-bn F-\n-bv-¡v sh-bv- ¡m³ tXm-¶p-¶ G-ä-hpw h-en-b In-co-Sw. K-l-\-§-fm-b Im-cy-§Ä A-§-s\ e-hte-iw `m-hn-¡m-sX F-gp-Xp-t¼m-gpw F-Ãm- ¯-cw a-\p-jy-tc-bpw sIm-ïv hm-bn-¸n- ¡m³ I-gn-bp-I F-¶-Xv A-km-am-\y-am-b t\-«w X-s¶. am-[-hn-¡p-«n-bp-sS Pm-\p-h-½- bp-sS kw-km-c-`m-j-bv-s¡m-¸w \nÂ-¡pw ]-e-t¸m-gpw C-Xn-se amÄ-«n-bp-tS-bpw {iocm-ta-«-tâ-bpw `m-j. Un-Pn-ä h-tc-Wy-Xbp-sS (h-tc-Wy-X-bp-sS Cu t]m-¡p-shbnÂ) Im-e-¯v B `m-j kw-km-cn-¡p-I am-{X-a-à A-Xp am-{X-a-dn-bp-¶-h-sc-s¡mïp Iq-Sn hm-bn-¸n-¡p-I, lm! Cu F-gp- ¯n-\p ap-¶n ho-ïpw X-e Ip-\n-¡p-¶p. {io-cm-a-sâ N-XpÀ-am-[y-a Nm-Xp-cn-sb- ¸-än ]-d-ª-sÃm. A-Xn-sem-¶nÂ, ]-c-¼- cm-K-X F-gp-¯p hn-`m-K-¯nÂ, {io-cm-ta-«- s\ B-Zy-am-bn ]-»n-jv sN-¿m³ km-[n-¨ F-Un-äÀ-am-cn H-cm-fm-bn-cp-¶p ap³-t]- tXm P-·-¯n C-sX-gp-Xp-¶ BÄ. 1998þ- 99 Im-e-¯v Kp-Uvv-ss\-äv tam-l³ ]-Ww ap-S-¡n C-sX-gp-Xp-¶ BÄ hn-`m-h-\w sN-bv-Xv F-Un-än G-Xm-\pw e-¡-§Ä C-d- §n-b tjm-K¬ ¹-kv F-¶ am-kn-I-bn-em- Wv {io-cm-ta-«-sâ A-hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-b B kw-`-h-I-Y h-¶-Xv (cm-h-W-h-[w sd-bnÂthkv-ssäÂ).

kn-\n-am-¡m-sc-s¡m-ïv I-Y-sb-gp-Xn-¸n-¨v P-\-{i-² t\-Sm-\p-Å No- ¸v {Sn-¡m-bn-cp-¶p B F-Un-ä-dp-tS-sX-¶v C-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶p. {io-cm-ta-«-\p ]n-¶mse ]-tï I-Ym-Ir-¯m-b N-§m-Xn a-[p-]m Â, sIm-Ãw Xp-f-kn Xp-S-§n-b-h-cpw B ko-cn-kn F-gp-Xn. A-tXmÀ-¯p-Å kua-\-ky-am-I-Ww, H-¸w Cu H-cp H-¶m-´-cw ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-\v

I-®p-In-«m-Xn-cn-¡m-\p-am- I-Ww, Cu D-½-d-¯v F-s¶-s¡m-ïv Cu th-jw sI-«n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. [o-c-\m-b {io-cm-ta-«-sâ B-ß-I-Y-bv- ¡v Im-tXmÀ-¯p-sIm-ïv, kv-t\-l-t¯m-sS kz-´w cmw-tam-l³.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

HmÀ-½-bn-se H-cp cp-Nn-tbm-Ww tUm. ap-c-fo-tam-l-\³. sI. hn.

Ipt¯m-sS h-c-thÂ-¡m-dp-Å

-«n-¡m-ew ap-XÂ B-th-i-

H-tc-sbm-cp D-Õ-hw Hm-W-am-Wv. _-Ô-§- fpw ku-lr-Z-§-fpw B-\-μw hn-f-¼p-¶ B-tLm-jw. h-dp-Xn-bp-sS-bpw C-Ãm-bv-a-bptS-bpw aq-SÂ-a-ªn-epw Hm-Wm-tLm-jw ]q- \n-em-hv s]-¿n-¨n-cp-¶p. ]T-\w I-gn-ªp tPm-en-bp-am-bn ho-Sv hn-«p Xm-a-kn-¨-t¸m-gpw Hm-W-¡m-ew \m-«n-se-¯p-I F-¶-Xv H-cp io-e-am-bn-cp-¶p. Xn-cp-thm-Ww s]m-t¶m- W-am-Ip-¶-Xv Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§-sf-Ãmw Iq-SntN-cp-t¼m-gm-Wv. F-´v tPm-en-¯n-c-¡m-bmepw Hm-W-¯n-\v \m-«n-se-¯p-I F-¶-Xv H-cp \nÀ-_-Ô-am-Wv. HmÀ-½-bn kq-£n-¡m³ H-cp]n-Sn \-à \n-an-j-§-fpw \-à Nn-{X-§-fpw tImdn-bn-«m-Wv Hm-tcm Hm-W-hpw ]-Sn-bn-d-t§- ïXv F-¶ hn-izm-k-ap-Å-Xv sIm-ïv G-Xv _p-²n-ap-«pw a-dn-I-S-¶v Hm-W-¯n-\v C-Ãm- ¯ k-¼-¶-X D-sï-¶p h-cp-¯n \m-«n-se- ¯pw. Xp-¼-bpw ap-¡p-än-bpw sN-¯n-bpw hm-Sm-a-Ãn-bpw P-a-´n-bpw sN-¼-c-¯n-bpw Im-¡¸q-hpw tIm-fm-¼n-bpw tNÀ-¯v ap-äs¯m-cp-¡p-¶ ]q-¡-f-¯n-se ]q-¡Ä t]mse F-Ãm-h-cpw H-¯p-tN-cp-¶ Hm-W-¯n-\v ]-co-£-bp-sS \m-fp-I-fn-em-sW-¦n-epw a-Isf eo-hv F-Sp-¸n-¨p sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶ io-ew am-ä-Ww F-¶ `m-cy-bp-sS \nÀ-_-Ôw H-cn- ¡-epw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯n-cp-¶n-Ã.

H-cp hym-g-h-«-¡m-e-¯n-\p ap-t¶ c-ïm-bn-c-¯n ]-Xn-aq-¶n-se Hm-Ww Ipsd C-Ãm-bv-a-bp-sS kv-a-c-W-IÄ hn-f-¼nsb-¦n-epw a-\-Ên H-cp \-\p-¯ kw-Xr- ]v-Xn \Â-In-bn-cp-¶p. Zp-_m-bnbn tPmen sN-bv-Xv h-cp-¶ k-a-b-¯v I-¼-\n-bp-sS tIm-b-¼-¯qÀ Hm-^o-kn Hm-¸-td-j³ am-t\-P-cm-bn F-¯n-bn-«v c-ïv hÀ-jw I-gn- ªn-cp-¶ Im-ew... ^v-fm-äv- hm-§n-b-Xn-sâ sR-cp-¡w s]-cp-¼m-¼n-s\ t]m-se ]n- Sn-ap-dp-¡n-b Im-ew... Im-Ww hn-äpw Hm-Wap-®m³ io-en-¨ X-e-ap-d-bp-sS X-Xz-Nn-´ ]n-Sn-h-Ån-bm-bn sIm-ïp-\-S-¶-Xn-sâ _m- ¡n-]-{Xw C-hn-sS-bpw ap-XÂ-¡q-«v. H-gp-Ip-¶ Im-ew X-cp-¶ H-cp-a-bpw H-¯p-tN-c-epw k-t´m-j-hpw k-¦-S-§-fpw ]-¦psh-¡p-¶ H-cp A-h-[n-¡m-e-am-tLmjn-¡m-\p-Å X-¿m-sd-Sp-¸n-\pth-ïn c-ïp am-kw ap-t¶ ap-X \m-«n-se _-Ôp-¡Ä- ¡p th-ïn hm-§n kq-£n-¨ Hm-W-t¡m- Sn-bpw (X-an-gv\m-«n-se {]-kn-²-am-b IÀ- ¡n-S-I-am-k-¯n-se

B-Sn

Un-kv-Iu-ïv sk-bn-en hm-§n-b-Xv) A-Xym-h-iy km- [-\-km-a-{Kn-IÄ `m-cy kz-cp-¡q-«n hm-§n-h- ¨-Xpw c-ïp am-k-s¯ tem¬ K-Up A- S-¡m-sX kq-£n-¨ Im-ip-sam-s¡-bm-bn D-{Xm-S¯-te-¶v \m-«n-te-¡v ]p-d-s¸-Sp-¶- Xn-\p ap-t¶ \m-K-a-Wn Hm-Sn In-X-¨p sImïp ^v-fm-än-se-¯n.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

tIm-b-¼-¯qÀ F-¯n-b Im-ew ap- X H-¶n-S-hn-« Zn-h-k-§-fn ho-«p-tPmen-¡v h-¶ sN-dp-¸-¡m-cn-bm-b hn-[-h-bpw `m-cy-bp-sS {]o-b-s¸-« Iq-«p-Im-cn-bpw k-lmbn-bp-am-Wv \m-K-a-Wn. F-sâ a-I-fp-sS ]p- Xn-b h-kv-{X-§Ä t]m-epw `m-cy \m-K-a- Wn-bp-sS a-¡Ä-¡v sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv Rm³ A-dn-bm-¯

`m-h-¯nÂ

{i-²n-¡m-dp-ïv. \m-K-a-Wn-bpw ]-Xn-\m-epw ]-{´-ïpw h-b- Êp-Å A-h-fp-sS a-¡-fpw \-S-¡p-t¼mÄ k-tlm-Z-cn-am-cm-sW-¶v am-{X-ta G-sXm-cmfpw ]-d-bq. Aw-K-em-h-Wyw sIm-ïpw h-enb I-®p-Å ap-J-Im-´n sIm-ïpw A-hÄ a-äp

^v-fm-äp-I-fn-se th-e-¡m-cn-I-fn \n-¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Xm-g-s¯ ^v-fm-än-se In-f-h³ A-¿-¦m-dpw A-tkm-kntb-j³ {]-Un-Uâv ap-¯p-Ip-a-c-\p-sam-s¡ A-h-sf Im-Wp-t¼mÄ irw-Km-c-`m-h-¯n t\m-¡p-¶-Xpw ]-d-bp-¶-Xp-sam-s¡ A-Sp- ¡-f tPm-en-¡n-S-bn `m-cy-tbm-Sv ]-d-ªp Nn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv A-h-c-dn-bm-sX {i-²n-¡p-¶ Zp-Êz-`m-hw F-\n-¡p-ïv. \m-«n-te-¡p-Å bm-{X-bv-s¡m-cp-§n s]-«n-b-Sp-¡n sh-¡p-¶-Xn-\n-S-bn `m-c,y- G-§n-¡-c-bp-¶ \m-K-a-Wn-tbm-Sv Im-cyw Xn-c-¡n. s]m-Xp-th ssh-Im-cn-I-{]-I-S-\w Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å X-an-gva-¡-fn H-«pw ]n-d-Ine-Ãm-¯ \m-K-a-Wn I-c-¨n D-¨-¯n-em- ¡n-b-t¸mÄ Rm-\-ev-]w i-Im-c-kz-c-¯n \nÀ-¯m³ ]-d-ªp. I-c-¨n \nÀ-¯n hn-Xp-¼n-s¡m-ï-hÄ ]-d-ªp. "F³ Ipf-ss´...' ap-gp-an-¸n-¡m-\m-hm-sX A-hÄ ho-ïpw I-c-bm³ Xp-S-§n. `m-cy A-h-sf A-Sp-¡-f-bn-te-¡v sIm-ïp-t]m-bn k-am-[m- \n-¸n-¡m³ {i-an-¨p. AÂ-¸w I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ hm-Sn-b ap- J-hp-am-bn {io-a-Xn Fâ-Sp-¯p h-¶p ]-d- ªp, A-h-fp-sS aq-¯-tamÄ-¡v ]n-¯m-ib-¯n I-Ãv. D-S³ Hm-¸-td-j³ th-Ww. F-s´m-s¡-tbm Nn-e tImw-¹n-t¡-j³- kpw D-ï-t{X. F-¦n th-Kw sN-¿-Ww F-¶p ]-d-ª-t¸mÄ `m-cy F-s¶ ]-I-¨p sIm-ïp t\m-¡n ]-d-ªp, "A-Xn-\-h-fpsS I-¿n Im-sim-¶p-an-à H-cp e-£-¯n- \p ta-se B-hp-sa-¶m tlm-kv-]n-ä-en \n-¶pw ]-d-ª-Xv.' Rm³ tkm-^-bn-te-¡v Nm-ªn-cp-¶p. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn \n-¶pw Ah-fn-hn-tS-¡v I-c-ªp-sIm-tïm-Sn-h-¶-Xv hen-b {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS-bm-hpw. ho-«p-hm-S-I ssh-In-bm Ku-ïÀ i-WvT Iq-Sp-t¼mÄ, kv-IqÄ Xp-d-¡p-t¼mÄ H-s¡ \m-K-a-Wnbp-sS A-h-km-\ k-t¦-Xw \-½p-sS ^v-fmäm-Wv.

Hm-tcm am-k-t¯-bpw B-Zy-s¯ B-gv-N-bn X-cm-sa-¶v ]-Xn-hv hm-Kv-Zm-\w ap-S-§m-sX Xp-S-cp-¶ H-cp tem¬ ta-f {]- {In-b... \m-«n-se-¯n-bmÂ

]-W-b-¯n-ep-Å kzÀ-®w F-Sp-¡-Ww, ho-«n Hm-W-¯ns\-¯p-¶ k-tlm-Z-c-]p-{Xo-]p-{X-·m-sc-bpw sIm-ïv ^mâ-kn ]mÀ-¡n t]m-I-Ww, a-äp ]-Xn-hv s]m-§-¨w Im-Wn-¡m-\p-Å Nn-e-hp-IÄ, Xn-cn-¨p-h-¶-bp-S³ A-S-bv-t¡- ïp-¶ tam-fp-sS kv-IqÄ ^o-kv, I-Sw hm- §n-b Xp-I-bp-sS K-Up, Hm-^n-kn-se ImÀ- ¯n-tI-b-t\m-Sv Xn-cn-a-dn sN-bv-X Im-iv... A-Sp-¡-f-bn \m-K-a-Wn-bp-sS G-§- e-Sn-bp-sS i-Ð-ho-Nn-IÄ `n-¯n-bn {]-Xn- [z-\n-s¨m-cp hy-h-[m-\ \n-an-j-¯n t_mt[m-Z-b-ap-ïm-b-Xp t]m-se

F-gp-t¶-äv

A-h-tfm-Sv Hm-¸-td-j-\p

X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡m³ ]-d-ªp. A-Ôm-fn-¨p \n-¶ `m-cy-sb t\m- ¡n t^m-sW-Sp-¯p \m-«n-te-¡v hn-fn-¨p. Hm-^n-kn s]-s«-¶p-ïm-b Xn-c-¡v Nn-e ao-änw-Kp-IÄ Xp-S-§n Ir-{Xn-a-am-bn D-ïm- ¡n-b NmÀ-«v- A-½-tbm-Spw A-\p-P-t\m-Spw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨p. Xn-cp-thm-W-\m-fnÂ

^v-fm-än-\-I-¯p \m-«p-]q-¡-f-¯n-\v ]-I-cw A-§m-Sn-¸q-¡Ä sIm-sïm-cp t\À-¨-¡-f-sam-cp-¡n A-Sp-¡- f-bn k-Zy-sbm-cp-¡m³ `m-cy-tbm-sSm-¸w Iq-Sp-t¼m-gpw B-Zy-am-bn-«v \m-«n-se Hm-Ww \-ã-am-sb-s¶m-cp

A-e-«n-bm-tXbn-Ã.

t]-cn-s\m-cp k-Zy H-cp-¡p-t¼mÄ D-ïm-¡m-¯ I-dn-bp-sS tN-cp-h tNm-Zn- ¨psIm-ïv B-tLm-j-¯n-\v Ip-d-hn-sÃ-¶p \m-«n-te-¡v hn-fn-¨p t_m-[y-s¸-Sp-¯n-s¡mïn-cp-¶p. hn-`-h-§Ä Ip-d-hm-sW-¦n-epw ]-cm-Xn-bn-Ãm-sX

\m-¡n-e-bn hn-f-¼pt¼mÄ `m-cy-bp-sS t^m-Wn-te-¡v \m-K-a- Wn-bp-sS t^m¬ hn-fn-sb-¯n. tam-fp-sS Hm-¸-td-j³ _p-²n-ap-«n-Ãm-sX I-gn-ªp.. k-t´m-jw sIm-ï-hÄ-¡v hm-¡p-IÄ In- «m-Xm-hp-¶-Xv `m-cy-bp-sS \-\-ª I-®n Rm³ hm-bn-¨p. \m-K-a-Wn-bp-sS \-μn-hm-¡p-I-fpw A-\p- {K-l-h-N-\-§-fpw hn-f-¼n-b

A-¶-s¯ k-Zy-bp-sS cp-Nn ]n-¶o-sSm-cp Hm-W-¡m-e- ¯pw \m-hn-se-¯n-bn-«n-Ã.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

-Sm-bn-¸m-d-bn ]-ïp \-«

]m-d-ap-Ån³ ap-\ Ip-¯n-Sp-t¼mÄ H-«p-a-dn-bm-Xn-cp-¶-X-tà ]m-dn-h-¶n-än-än-¸p-Åp-t]m-epw \n-Ý-ew ]q-¡-sf sXm-«-X-tà ta-L-§Ä h-¶p-sXm-«-t¸m-sg-Ãmw \m-a-dn-bm-sX ]-d-¶-X-tÃ. A-¶-¶p sam-«n-« Iu-Xp-I-§Ä A-¶-¶p am-\-¯p-Zn-¨-X-tÃ.

Iu-am-c-sa-{X \n-d-§Ä X-¶p F-{X a-W-§Ä ]p-WÀ-¶p-\n-¶p. Hm-tcm I-hnÄ-¯-Sw tXm-dp-a-t¸mÄ t{]-a-{]-Im-iw sNm-cn-ªn-cp-¶p. Ip-¶n³-ap-I-fn-en-cp-¶ t\-cw em-L-h-sa-s´-¶p \m-a-dn-ªp. Iq-cn-cpÄ sa-sà s]m-Xn-ªn-Sp-t¼mÄ Hm-tcm h-gn-bpw-]n-cn-ªp t]m-Ipw. I-ïp-I-ïp-Åw \n-d-¨p sh-¨ Pq-X-¡p-f-hp-ap-d-¡-am-hpw.

am-Sm-bn-¸m-d-bn ho-ïp-sa-¯n t]m-b Im-e-s¯ Ip-gn-s¨-Sp-¡m³. kv-Iq-«n-bpw Im-dpw \n-c-\n-c-bm-bv Xn-¡n-¯n-c-¡n-bn-c-¼n-Sp-¶p. ]mÀ-¡m-\n-Sw tX-Sn-b-§p-an-§pw

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

t\m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-s¶m-c-¼-c-¸n ]m-¯pw ]-Xp-§n-bpw k-Ôy-sb-¯n B-cp-ta Im-Wm-sXm-Xp-§n \n-¶p. ]-ï-s¯ an-ïm-¯ ]q-X-sa-Ãmw an-ïn-¸-d-bm³ Xp-S-§n-Sp-¶p. C-ã-¯n-se-´p c-l-ky-sa-¶p s]m-«n-¨n-cn-¨p ]-d-ªn-Sp-¶p. F-{X hn-fn-¸m-S-I-se \n-¶pw F-{X-tbm dn-Mv tSm-Wn \n-¶p-am-bn ]m-dn-¸-d-¶p h-cp-¶ t{]-aw ]m-d-¸p-d-s¯ ]p-Xp-¡n-Sp-¶p.

F-¦n-ep-sa-¦n-epw `q-X-Im-ew h-¶-hÀ-s¡-Ãmw ]-Ip-¯-X-tà ]q-hpw Ip-fnÀ-¡p-ta-Im-´-X-bpw ]mÂ-¡n-\m-hn³ ]-SÀ-h-Ån-I-fpw ]m-tS am-dn-t¸m-bn t]mÀ-hn-fn-bm A-¦-¡-en-]q-ïp Xp-Ån-\n-ev-]q. A-{X-ta k-¦oÀ-®-am-bn-Sp-¶p Hm-tcm-tcm am-{X-IÄ-t]m-ep-an-t¸mÄ

Iq-hn-hn-fn-¡p-¶ tlm-W-Sn-IÄ Pq-X-¡p-f-¯n-sâ Im-X-S-bv-¡mw \n-Xy-Xm-cp-Wy-ta-sb-¶p ]-ïp \n-s¶-¡p-dn-¨pw ]-d-ªn-cn-¡mw \n-Xy-hpw t{]-aw hn-cp-¶p-h-¶o ]m-d-¸p-d-s¯-bpw ho-sï-Sp-¡mw. do-ep-I-fn an-¶pw Xm-c-am-bn \o-bn-¶p-sa-¶pw \n-d-ªp-\n-ev-¡pw. \o a-cn-¨m-epw a-cn-¡p-In-Ão Im-gv-N-I-f-{X-bv-¡-\-iz-c-§Ä. am-Sm-bn-¸m-td \o-sb-¶p-sa-¶pw t{]-a-am-bv ]q-¯p-\n-d-ªn-S-s«...

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• HmÀ½
• Hm-Ww... Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸³... th-Wqâ-½
• F¨vap-¡p«n
• HWv Xm-s\-¶v A-]qÀ-hw k-μÀ-

-cp X-an-gv {_m-Ò-W kv-{Xo-bm-

`-§-fn am-{X-ta A-½q-½ ]-d-bp-¶-Xm-bn Rm³ tI-«n-«p-Åq. Pm-Xn-I-tf-bpw hw-i-§- tf-bpw a-X-§-tf-bpw Ip-dn-¨v A-hÀ A-{X h-en-b XmÂ-]-cy-sam-¶pw ]p-eÀ-¯n-bn-cp- ¶n-Ã, X-s¶-bp-a-à A-§-s\-sbm-cp A- \m-h-iy-am-b XmÂ-]-cyw F-¶n-epw A-\nb-¯n-bn-epw P-\n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ th-ï F-Ãm I-cp-X-ep-I-fpw F-¶pw A-hÀ-¡pïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-s¶-bm-h- Ww "ln-μp c-àam-sW-¦n Xp-ep-¡-s\ Im-Wp-t¼m Zm C-§-s\ sX-f sX-fm sX-fbv-¡-Ww' F-¶pw "\-½-fp ]-tï \-à A- Ê-ep-Å {In-kv-Xym-\n-tbm-f-tà A-Ãm-ïv C-t¸m amÀ-¡w Iq-Sn-b A-´-Ên sIm-dtªm-scm-¶-Ã-tÃm' F-¶pw "Zo-\n C-Émam \-½-fv Cu hn-{K-tlmw t]m-s«mw sh-¨v \m-aw P-]n-¨p-Å ]-än-¡-sem-¶pw ½-tfm-Sv th-ï' F-¶pw H-s¡-bp-Å hn-`m-Ko-b-X-bpsS-bpw A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X-bp-tS-bpw hm-¡p- IÄ tIÄ-¡p-t¼mÄ F-\n-¡v `-b-ap-ïm-Ip- ¶-Xv. B-Im-hp-¶-{X A-h-cn \n-¶-I-¶p

\nÂ-¡m³ Rm³ ]-cn-{i-an-¡p-¶-Xv. A-½o-½ Kp-cp-hm-bq-c-¸sâ-bpw K-W- ]-Xn-bp-tS-bpw Xn-cp-¸-Xn _m-em-Pn-bp-tSbpw ap-cp-Isâ-bpw ZpÀ-¤ e-£v-an k-c-kz- Xn-am-cp-sS-bpw H-s¡ ]-S-§Ä Np-h-cn X-d-¨v A-Xn-\p Xm-sg H-cp Ìm³-Upw ]n- Sn-¸n-¨v A-Xn-t·-em-Wp F-¶pw c-ïpt\- c-hpw hn-f-¡p sIm-fp-¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. B- Im-iw C-Sn-ªp ho-Wm-epw B hn-f-¡p sIm-fp-¯-ensâ k-a-b-¯n-\p bm-sXm-cp am-ä-hp-ap-ïm-Im-dn-Ã.

"ap-¸-¯p-ap-t¡m-Sn ssZ-h-§-fpw D-ï-tÃm So-¨-sd, C-hn-sS' F-¶v AÂ-]w ]-cn-lm-k-t¯m-sS ]-d-bp- ¶-hÀ t]m-epw A-Sp-¯ \n-an-jw \n-È- Ð-cm-bn-¯o-cp-¶ H-cp A-Xn-i-b-hpw B t^m-t«m-IÄ-s¡m-¸-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. a-säm- ¶p-a-Ã, tb-ip-hnsâ H-cp Xn-cp-lr-Z-b t^ms«m-bpw I-dp-¯ hr-¯m-Im-c-am-b ]oT-¯nep-d-¸n-¨, C-cp-«n-epw sX-fn-ªp Im-Wp-¶ C-fw ]-¨ hÀ-W-ap-Å I-\ym-a-dn-b-¯nsâ H-cp sIm-¨p cq-]-hp-am-bn-cp-¶p

A-Xv. A-½q½-bp-sS A-Sp-¯ kp-lr-¯m-bn-cp-¶

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

H-cp I-\ym-kv-{Xo-b-½-bm-Wp A-X-hÀ- ¡v k-½m-\n-¨-Xv. Kp-cp-hm-bq-c-¸-\p C-Sp-¶ Xp-f-kn-¸q-am-e-bpw ]-hn-g-a-Ãnam-e-bp-sam-s¡ A-½o-½ Xn-cp-lr-Z-b- ¯n-epw I-\ym-a-dn-b-¯n-\pw NmÀ-¯n, N-μ-\-hpw Ip-¦p-a-hpw ]q-in. A-©-¸w sIm-ïv A-¿m-bn-c-§-sf Xo-än-b-h-\ pw K-W-]-Xn-bv-s¡-¶ t]m-se A-¸- hpw A-S-bpw sIm-gp-¡-«-bpw \n-th-Zn- ¨p. H-cp \m-fn-tI-c-ap-S-¨m t]m-epw D-S-s\ "Hmw `qÀ-`-h-kz... F-¶m-cw-`n- ¨v {]m-Wm-b kzm-lm.. ..{_-Ò-tW kzm-lm' F-¶v \n-th-Zy-a-{´w sNm-Ãn F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw \n-th-Zn-¨p. C-t¸mÄ ]-e-bn-S-§-fn-epw [m-cm-f-am-bn Im-Wp- ¶-Xp t]m-se IvA-_-bp-sS Nn-{X-tam JpÀ B³ kq-à-§-fp-sS Nn-{X-tam ssI-h-i-ap-Å ti-J-c-¯n-ep-ïm-bncp-s¶-¦n A-½o-½ XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw B-N-c-W-§-sf-Ãmw B Nn-{X-§Ä- ¡p ap-¼n-epw H-tc a-\-tÊm-sS X-s¶ sN-¿p-am-bn-cp-¶p. ap-XnÀ-¶p I-gn-ªt¸mÄ C-S-Xp-]-£-¯nsâ C-S-t¯ A-ä-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶ A-Xn hn-¹-h-Imcn-I-tf-bpw h-en-b I-hn-I-tf-bpw I-cp- ¯-cm-b F-gp-¯p-Im-tc-bpw A-Xyp- ¶-X-cm-b kmw-kv-¡m-cn-I km-aq-ln-I {]-hÀ-¯-I-tc-bpw tI-a-s¸-« ]-cn-Øn- Xn-hm-Zn-I-tf-bpw Xo-{h s^-an-\n-Ìp- I-tf-bpw

]-c-a-`-à-cm-b

Cu-iz-c hn-izm-kn-I-tf-bpsam-s¡ Rm³ ]-cn- N-b-s¸-Sp-I-bp-ïm-sb-¦n-epw

A-½o- ½-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-¶-{X-bpw Pm-Xn a-X hÀ-¤m-Xo-X-am-b a-\p-jy-kv-t\-lw A-h-cn-sem-¶pw X-s¶ F-\n-¡v Im- Wp-hm³ I-gn-ªn-Ã. X-an-gv

{_m-Ò-Wy-s¯-¸-än

Hcn-bv-¡-epw lp-t¦m-sS-b-à A-½o-½ kw-km-cn-¨-Xv. AÂ-]w X-e Ip-\n-¨v Cu hn-Zy F-\n-¡-dn-bm-sX t]m-b-Xn- \p Im-c-Ww Fsâ Cu X-an-gv {_m- Ò-W th-cp-I-fm-hmw F-¶ a-«n-sem-cp £-am-]-W-t¯m-sS... A-Xp ]Tn-¨n-Ã, H-cp-]m-Sv tPm-en-¡m-cp-ïm-bn-cp-¶, hen-sbm-cp `q-{]-`p-hm-bn-cp-¶ kz-´w A-¸m-hnsâ aT-¯n sh-¨v A-Xp

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

]Tn-bv-¡m³ A-h-k-cw In-«n-bn-à F-¶ a- «nÂ... F-´m-Wp A-½o-½ ]Tn-bv-¡m-sX t]m-b B a-lm-hn-Zy-I-sf-¶-tÃ? sh-«p-I- ¯n A-sÃ-¦n hm-¡-¯n sIm-ïv \m-fntI-cw s]m-Xn-bv-¡m³ A-dn-bm-Xn-cn-¡Â, a-®psIm-ïv

Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸-s\

D-ïm- ¡m³ A-dn-bm-Xn-cn-bv-¡Â, Fw-t{_m-bn- U-dn sN-¿p-¶-Xn XmÂ-]-cy-an-Ãm-Xn-cn-bv- ¡Â, tI-¡pw sF-kv-{Io-apw t]m-se-bp-Å ]-cn-jv-¡m-c-¸m-N-I-§Ä sN-¿m-\p-Å £-a C-Ãm-Xn-cn-bv-¡Â...

A-§-s\-sbm-s¡- bp-Å, Nn-e-t¸mÄ \-s¶ sN-dn-b-Xpw a-äp Nn-e-t¸mÄ h-f-sc h-en-b-Xp-am-Ip-¶ Imcy-§Ä. _m-¡n-sb-Ãmw t]m-t«-¶v sh-bv- ¡m-am-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m-epw e-£-W-sam-¯ H-cp Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸-s\ D-ïm-¡m³ A-dnbn-sÃ-¶v ]-d-ªm-se-§-s\-bm-Wv ?]n-s¶- ´p Hm-W-am-Wv?. am-hpw ]n-em-hpw ]-d-¦n-am-hpw ssXs¯-§p-I-fpw \n-d-ª ho-«n-se ]-d-¼n km-am-\yw h-ep-¸-ap-Å c-ïv I-Ãp-sh-«m-¦pgn-IÄ D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-h-bn-se taÂ-a-®v

AÂ-]w \o-¡n-bm \-à ]-in-a-bp-Å Nph-¶ a-®v In-«n-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xp ]m-I-¯n-\p sh-Åw H-gn-¨v Ip-g-s¨-Sp-¯v B-Ir-Xn-s¸-Sp- ¯n-bm a-Xn \-à D-in-c³ Xr-¡m-¡-c-b- ¸-\m-bn. F-´p ]-d-ªn-s«-´m? A-½o-½ D-ïm-¡p-¶ Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸³ F-t¸m-gpw Z-S-]n-Sm-¶v a-dn-ªp ho-Wp s]m-«n-s¡mïn-cp-¶p. "\n-§-sfm-cp A-½ym-c-tÃ-¶pw? \n-§-¡v ]q-Pn-¡m-\v-Å hn-{Kw R-§-sf- §v-\ym C-ïm-¡m? R-§-fv ]-«-½m-c-Ã-tÃm. R-§v-¡v ]m-hw In-«pw' F-¶v ]m-dp-¡p-«nbpw tKm-hn-¶-\pw H-ä-s¡-«m-bn A-½o-½- bv-¡p th-ïn-bp-Å Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸³ nÀ-½m-W-s¯ F-Ãm-¯-h-W-bpw _-ln-jv- ¡-cn-¨p t]m-¶p. hm-g-¡p-S-¸-\pw s\Â-¡-Xn-cpw hn-hn-[ X-cw ]-¨-¡-dn-I-fp-sS an-\n-tb-¨À cq-]-§- fpw A-½n-bpw B-«p-I-Ãp-sa-Ãmw Xr-¡m-¡-cb-¸-\p A-I-¼-Sn-bm-bn sh-¨v sIm-bv-¯pÂk-h-am-b

• Hm-Ww
• B-tLm-jn-¡p-¶-hÀ R-§-fp-sS ]-cn-k-c-§-fn D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p.
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-Xp t]m-se th-Ww \-½p-sS ho-«n-ep-sa- ¶pw sh-dpw Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸³ am-{Xw t] m-cm-sb-¶pw Rm-\pw A-\n-b-¯n-bpw A-½o- ½-tbm-Sv hm-in ]n-Sn-bv-¡p-t¼mÄ ]n-s¶, C-{X-bp-sam-s¡ D-ïm-¡p-hm³ I-gn-hp-Å, F-¶m A-½ymÀ-¡v ]q-Pn-¡m-\p-Å hn- {K-lw D-ïm-¡p-¶-Xn ]m-]w In-«p-sa-¶v t]-Sn-bn-Ãm-¯ B-sc-sb-¦n-epw I-ïp ]n-Sn- ¨-tà ]-äq A-½o-½-bv-¡v . th-Wqâ-½-bm-bn-cp-¶p

C-¡m-cy- ¯n A-½o-½-bp-sS k-lm-b-¯n-\p-ïmbn-cp-¶-Xv. th-Wqâ-½-bv-¡v t]-cp-ïm-bncp-¶n-Ã. A-h-cp-sS aq-¯ a-I-\m-bn-cp-¶p th-Wp. ]n-s¶ ap-c-fn, tZ-hn, k-Xy³... F-¶m-epw th-Wqâ-½ F-¶p am-{X-ta Ah-sc B-fp-IÄ hn-fn-¨n-cp-¶p-Åq. "ap-c-fo, \nâ-½ ho-«n-ep-tïm' F-¶v tNm-Zn-¡p-¶- Xn-\p ]-I-cw 'ap-c-fo, th-Wqâ-½ ho-«n-eptïm'F-¶p tNm-Zn-¡p-¶ \m-«p-Im-tcm-Sv ap-c-fn-¡v F-{X-am-{Xw tZ-jyw h-¶n-«p-ïmhp-sa-¶v C-t¸mÄ F-\n-¡v a-\-Ên-em-Ip-¶pïv.

A-§-s\ A-¯w ]n-d-¶m-ep-S³ h-cp- ¶ A-Sp-¯ kv-Iq-f-h-[n Zn-h-kw cm-hn-se th-Wqâ-½ F-¯n-t¨-cpw. Ip-fn-¨v Ip-dnsbm-s¡ C-«v H-cp hn-ti-jm ]q-P sN- ¿m³ h-cp-¶ am-Xn-cn-bm-Wp A-h-sc-¯p-I. B-h-iy-ap-Å a-®v c-ïv h-en-b C-cp-¼v N-«n-I-fn tKm-hn-¶-t\m ]m-dp-¡p-«n-tbm F-Sp-¯v sh-¨n-«p-ïm-Ipw. th-Wqâ-½ hn- {K-lw D-ïm-¡p-¶-Xv i-cn-b-sÃ-¶v A-`n- {]m-b-ap-sï-¦n-epw A-hÀ c-ïp t]-cpw A-¡m-cy-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v au-\-am-bn-cn-¡m-dm- Wv ]-Xn-hv. H-¶m-a-Xv A-½o-½-sb hn-j-an- ¸n-¡-em-hpw A-Xv. c-ïm-a-Xv th-Wq³-d-½ A-§-s\ H-cp tam-i-¡m-cn ]-Wn-¡m-cn-sbm- ¶p-a-Ã-tÃm. ap-¸q-h s\Â-¸m-S-§-fpw \-à I-d-h-bp-Å \m-e-©v F-cp-a-I-fpw aq-¶m-ep t]m-¯p-I-fpw H-s¡ kz-´-am-bn-«p-Å ]-W- ¡m-cn-b-tÃ? Øm-\n-I-sf-bpw Im-ip-Im-scbpw sh-dp-¸n-¡m³ ]m-Sn-sÃ-¶v tKm-hn-¶-\ pw ]m-dp-¡p-«n-¡pw A-dn-ªp Iq-sS? a-Sn-Èoe-bv-¡v I-\-ap-Å-h-c-tà F-¶pw tem-Iw \-S-¯p-I? A-h-cp-ïm-¡p-¶-X-tà k-I-e \n-b-a-§-fpw B-Nm-c-§-fpw? C-cp-¼v N-«n-I-fn-se a-®n ]m-I-¯n-

C-cp-¼v N-«n-I-fn-se a-®n ]m-I-¯n-\p sh-Å-sam-gn-¨v Ip-g-¨v A-km-[m-c-W-am-b inÂ-] `w-Kn-tbm-sS \-à H-¶m-´-cw Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸-·mÀ ]-e h-en-¸-§-fn th-Wq â-½-bp-sS ssI-I-fn-eq-sS cq-]-s¸-«p h-cp-¶-Xp t\m-¡n Rm-\pw A-\n-b-¯n-bpw A-Xn-i-bn-¡pw.

\p sh-Å-sam-gn-¨v Ip-g-¨v A-km-[m-c-Wam-b inÂ-] `w-Kn-tbm-sS \-à H-¶m-´-cw Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸-·mÀ ]-e h-en-¸-§-fn th-Wq³-d-½-bp-sS ssI-I-fn-eq-sS cq-]-s¸- «p h-cp-¶-Xp t\m-¡n Rm-\pw A-\n-b-¯nbpw A-Xn-i-bn-¡pw. ]n-s¶ hm-g-¡p-S-¸³, N-¡, am-§, ]-e-X-cw ]-¨-¡-dn-IÄ, A-½nbpw Ip-g-hn-bpw, B-«p-I-Ãv, D-c F-¶n- §-s\-bp-Å Kr-tlm-]-I-c-W-§Ä F-¶p th-ï Hm-Ww I-gn-ªm-epw R-§Ä C-cphÀ-¡pw Ip-sd Zn-h-kw I-fn-¡m-\p-X-Ip-¶ I-fn-t¡m-¸p-I-fm-bn C-¯-cw F-Ãm sIm- ¨p-Êm-[-\-§-fpw th-Wq³-d-½ D-ïm-¡n- ¯-cpw. B-Ëm-Zw Hm-W-sh-bn-em-bn Xp-fp- ¼p-¶ A-km-[m-c-W Zn-h-k-am-bn-cn-¡pw F-\n-¡pw A-\n-b-¯n-¡pw A-Xv. Hm-W- ¯n-\p In-«p-¶ ]p-Xn-b D-Sp-¸nsâ kp-K- Ô-t¯-¡mÄ, Im-bp-t¸-cn-bp-tS-bpw iÀ-¡- c-]p-c-«n-bp-tS-bpw sIm-Xn a-W-t¯-¡mÄ, B Ip-g-¨p sh-¨ a-®nsâ K-Ôw R-§- sf a-¯p ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p. F-Ãm-a-dn-bp-¶ A-½o-½-bv-¡m-hm-¯

H-cp

{]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cy-am-W-tÃm B a-®n H-fn-ªp In- S-¡p-¶-sX-s¶m-cp tXm-¶-epw Xr-¡m-¡-cb-¸-\p th-ïn Ip-g-¨ a-®n-s\ R-§-fp-sS B-cm-[-\m-]m-{X-am-¡n-¯oÀ-¡p-¶-Xn hen-b ]-¦ph-ln-¨p. D-ïm-¡n-b-sX-Ãmw th-Wqâ-½-bp-sS

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

th-Wqâ-½-bp-sS ho-«n \n-¶m-Wv A-½o-½ s\-Ãp hm-§n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. A-h-cp-sS ho-«n-se A-Xn-hn-im-e-am-b ap-ä-am-sI Nm-W-Iw sa-gp-In h-en-b h-en-b I-XnÀ-¡-ä-IÄ sIm-bv-Xp Iq-«n-sh-¨n-«p-@m-hpw. B ap-ä-¯v \n-¶m-Wv ]-e-X-cw \m-S³ ]m-«p-IÄ Rm³ tI-«n-«p-Å-Xv.

`m-j-bn ]-d-ªm "C-¯n-cn-sbm-¶p \ocp h-en-ª' ti-jw Im-hn \n-dw I-e-¡n ]q-i-Ww. B-Zy X-h-W A-hÀ X-s¶ ] q-ip-am-bn-cp-¶p. c-ïm-a-s¯ X-h-W A-½o- ½-bm-bn-cp-¶p A-Xp sN-¿m-dp-Å-Xv. c-ïp X-h-W I-fÀ ]q-in am-hn³ Np-h-«n-se X-Wen-en-cp-¶p-W-§n-¡-gn-bp-t¼mÄ B Xr- ¡m-¡-c-b-¸³ C-t¸mÄ A-\p-{K-lw sNmcn-bp-sa-¶ a-«n {]-km-Z-hm-\m-bn-¯o-cpw... kp-μ-c-\m-bn-¯o-cpw. Xn-cp-thm-W Zn-h-kw A-cn-am-hnsâ tIm-e-a-Wn-ªm \-s½ t\m-¡n s]m-«n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn tXm-¶pw. th-Wqâ-½-bp-sS ho-«n \n-¶m-Wv A-½o-½ s\-Ãp hm-§n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. A-h-cpsS ho-«n-se A-Xn-hn-im-e-am-b ap-ä-am-sI Nm-W-Iw sa-gp-In h-en-b h-en-b I-XnÀ-¡-ä- IÄ sIm-bv-Xp Iq-«n-sh-¨n-«p-ïm-hpw. B apä-¯v \n-¶m-Wv ]-e-X-cw \m-S³ ]m-«p-IÄ Rm³ tI-«n-«p-Å-Xv. I-ä sa-Xn-¡p-¶ s]- ®p-§-fp-sS ho-«p-hn-ti-j-§Ä tI-«p-sImïv Rm-\pw A-\n-b-¯n-bpw tZ-hn-bv-s¡m- ¸w

B ap-ä-¯n-cn-bv-¡m-dp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. aqÀ-¨-bp-Å sIm-bv-¯-cn-hmÄ sIm-ïv ] p-dw sNm-dn-bp-¶ B kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ss[-cyw R-§-sf A-¼-c-¸n-¡m-dp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. hen-b Ip-«-bn s\-sÃ-Sp-¯v Xm-sg-bv-¡v Xmf-¯n sNm-cn-bp-I-bpw H-cp ap-dw sIm-ïv ho-in A-Xn-se ]-Xn-cp I-f-bp-I-bpw sN- ¿m³ R-§Ä B-{K-ln-¨p. ssh-t¡m sIm-ïv Xp-dp-hp-ïm-¡p-¶ A-Xn-i-b hn- Zy-bpw ]Tn-¡m³ tam-l-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p A-½m-Xn-cn hn-hn-[X-cw tPm-en-IÄ sNbv-Xn-cp-¶ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ssI-I-fn ]-e hÀ-W-§-fn-ep-Å Ip-¸n h-f-IÄ C-«p-sIm- Sp-¡m-\m-bn X-an-gv \m-«p-Im-cm-b h-f sN-«n- I-fpw Hm-W-¡m-e-¯v B ho-«p-]-Sn-bv-¡Â h-cm-dp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. Im-ew F-{X th-K-am-Wv I-S-¶p t]mb-Xv!

th-Wqâ-½-bp-sS ho-«n hn-im-e-amb ap-ä-¯v C-t¸mÄ H-cp I-ä-bpw sa-Xn-¡m- \n-Ã. sXm-gp-¯n F-cp-a-tbm t]m-t¯m C-Ã. hn-d-bv-¡p-¶ hn-c-ep-I-fpw a-§n-t¸m-b HmÀ-½-I-fp-am-bn th-Wq³-d-½

Nn-e-t¸msgm-s¡ B h-cm-´-bn h-¶n-cn-¡pw, iq- \y-am-b H-cp t\m-«-t¯m-sS... th-Wp-hpw ap-c-fn-bpw k-Xy-\p-sam-¶pw IÀ-j-I-cm-bn Po-hn-¡m³ C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. A-h-cp-sS a-¡Ä-s¡m-¸w A-ta-cn-¡-bn A-sÃ-¦nÂ

KÄ-^nÂ

Hm-W-am-tLm-jn- ¡m-\m-Wv A-hÀ-¡n-ãw. \-ã-¯n-em-hp-¶ Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv A-hÀ _p-²n-ap-«n Po-hnbv-¡-W-sa-¶v BÀ-¡m-Wp \nÀ-_-Ôn-bv- ¡m³ I-gn-bp-I? A-hÀ ]m-S-§Ä C-ãn-I I-f-§-fm-¡n am-äp-I-tbm ]n-¶o-Sv \n-I-¯n slu-kv t¹m-«p-I-fm-bn hnÂ-¡p-I-tbm sN-¿-s«... A-ta-cn-¡-bn-tem B-kv-t{S-enb-bn-tem KÄ-^n-tem Hm-W-ap-®-s«. H-cp Im-in-¯p-¼-s¨-Sn t]m-epw \-«p h-fÀ-¯m- \m-hm-¯-hÀ-¡v a-äp-Å-hÀ s\Ãp-ïm-¡- W-sa-¶v ]-d-bm³ I-gn-bp-tam? ]-ïv N-hp-«n-¯m-gv-¯n-b a-lm-_-en `-£-W-ap-ïm-¡m-\m-hm-¯-h-cp-sS Cu \m- «nÂ, F-t¶-bv-¡p-am-bn Xm-gv-¶p t]m-sb-¶v C-t¸mÄ hm-a-\-\v a-\-Ên-em-Ip-¶p. a-lm- _-en C-sÃ-¦n ]n-s¶ hm-a-\³....B-sc F-t§m-«v N-hp-«n-¯m-gv-¯m-\m-Wv? I-Åhpw N-Xn-bpw F-tÅm-fw s]m-fn h-N-\-hpan-Ãm-¯ H-cp tem-Iw C-sÃ-¦n ]n-s¶ G-Xv C-{μ-\m-Wv A-kq-b-bp-ïm-th-ï-Xv? A-f-¡m³ H-cp a-Wn s\-Ãp t]m-epw C-sÃ- ¦n ]n-s¶ I-Å-¸-d-bpw sN-dp \m-gn-bpsa-´n-\m-Wv? ssI hn-d-bv-¡p-¶, HmÀ-½ ]-X-dn-b th-Wqâ-½-bv-¡v Xr-¡m-¡-c-b-¸-s\-bp-ïm- ¡m³ h-¿-tÃm.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

• Ihn-X
• Im-Wm-a-d-b-¯v
• Sn. ]n. hn-t\m-Zv t\mIq-Sp-XÂ {]-[m-\-am-b

-¡n-s¡m-ïn-cp-¶-bmÄ th-sd-sb-´n-te-t¡m s]-s«-¶vt]m-b-Xn-sâ _m-¡n-bm-bn ta-i-¸p-d-¯v, A-Øm-\-¯v sN-dn-sbm-cp I-®m-Sn.

ap-dn-bp-sS taÂ-¨p-a-cn-s\ B-cpw t\m-¡n-bn-«n-Ãm-¯ sN-cn-hp-I-fn-sem-¶n D-äp-t\m-¡p-¶p, A-Xv.

A-hn-Nm-cn-X-am-bn I-sï-Sp-¡-s¸-« A-e-£y-X-bp-sS kv-^-Sn-I-X-Sm-I-¯n \o-´n-¯p-Sn-¡p-¶p, Hm-^m-¡m³ a-d-¶ ^m³.

A-hn-sS-bp-an-hn-sS-bpw C-«p-t]m-tI-ïn-h-cp-¶ HmÀ-½-I-fn H-cp Ip-«n-¡m-e-tam N-§m-¯-tam H-s¡ I-fn-¨v h-f-cp-¶-Xp-t]m-se.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

B-Zy-s¯ Im-dpw G-gv a-c-W-§-fpw

\-hm-kv ta-¯À

-Xn-hp t]m-se hmÀ-¯ tX-Sn-bp- Å bm-{X-bn-em-Wv Rm³. samss_ t^m¬ Im-dn »q-Sq-¯v h-gn I- W-Îv sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. ImÂ-\-S, sse³ _-Êv, slÀ-Ip-eo-kv ssk-¡nÄ, ]n-s¶ tN-X-Iv kv-Iq-«À, B-Îo-h kv-Iq-«À F-¶n-h I-S-¶v Im-dn-se-¯n-b-h-\m-Wv Cu-bp-Å-h³. H-äb-Sn-¡v Im-dn k-©-cn-¡p-¶-h³ hm-bn sh-Ån-¡-c-ïn-bp-am-bn P-\n-¨-h³ C-¯- c-¯n-ep-Å H-cp tam-s¼m-Sn-bpw F-\n-¡v tN-cn-Ã. B-äp-t\m-äv B-Zyw F-Sp-¯ Im-dv G-Xm-sW-¶v hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡v A-dn-b-tï... sh-dp-sX ]-d-bmw H-cp c-k-a-tÃ... ]-d-bp-¶ F-\n-¡pw tIÄ-¡p-¶ \n-§Ä-¡pw. ]-d-bm³ F-\n-¡v c-k-am-Wv. tIÄ-¡mt\m hm-bn-¡m-t\m \n-§Ä-¡v c-k-an-sÃ- ¦n B `m-Kw \n-§Ä hn-«v hm-bn-¡p-I. F-\n-s¡-´m-bm-epw A-Xv ]-d-tª ]-äq. X-e-tÈ-cn-bn-se t]-cptI-« _n-cn-bm- Wn-bp-ï-tÃm ]m-co-kv _n-cn-bm-Wn. B ] m-co-kv hy-h-kmb{Kq-¸n I-_oÀ F-s¶mcm-fp-ïv. h-f-sc km-Xzn-I-\m-Wv. h-f-sc sasà kw-km-cn-¡p-¶ {]-Ir-Xw. `q-an-sb th- Z-\n-¸n-¡m-sX-bp-Å \-S-¯w. am-Xm-hn-s\ tUm-Î-sd Im-Wn-¡m³ tSm-¡¬ ip-]mÀ-i sN-¿m³ am-{X-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ I-_oÀ F-s¶ hn-fn-¡mdpÅXv. I-_o-dn-sâ B hn-fn F-\n-¡v C-ã-hp-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww am-Xm-hn-sâ ImÂ]m-Z-¯n-em-Wv \-½p-sS kzÀ-¤w F-¶v hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶-h- \m-Wv Rm³. am-Xm-hn-s\ k-lm-bn-¡m³ In-«p-¶ H-c-h-k-c-hpw Rm³ ]m-gm-¡n-Ã. A-Xv B-cp-sS A-½-tbm D-½-tbm A-½- ¨n-tbm B-bm-epw i-cn. A-h-iyw h-¶m ssI sa-bv a-d-¶v k-lm-bn-¡pw. I-_o-dn- \p th-ï-Xv ^n-kn-jy-\pw sF Fw F {]-kn-Uâp-am-b tUm. \-Zow B-_q-«n-bp-sS tSm-¡-\m-Wv. \-Zow A-_q-«n F-sâ ip-] mÀ-i kzo-I-cn-¡m-dp-ïv. A-_q-«n-sb-§m-\ pw F-sâ ip-]mÀ-i kzo-I-cn-¨n-sÃ-¦n-tem. I-_oÀ ]n-s¶ F-´n-\v F-s¶ hn-fn-¡pw. \-Zow B-_q-«n tUm-ÎÀ B-bn-Ãm-bn-cp- ¶p-sh-¦n C-\n tUm-Î-dm-bm X-s¶ F-\n-¡v ]-cn-N-bw C-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦n I-_oÀ F-s¶ hn-fn-¡m³ h-gn-sbm-cp-§pam-bn-cp-t¶m? I-_o-dpw Rm-\pw X-½n-ep-Å \-b-X-{´ _-Ôw F-§-s\ ap-t¶m-«v t] m-Ip-am-bn-cp-¶p. tUm-ÎÀ \-Zo-an-sâ Im-cyw ]-d-ª-t¸m-gm-Wv th-sdm-cp ip-]mÀ-i-bpsS Im-cyw HmÀ-½ h-cp-¶-Xv. A-Xv \-K-c-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

¯n-se Xn-c-t¡-dn-b H-cp tUm-Î-dm-Wv. F-Ãn-sâ hn-Z-Kv-Z-\m-Wv. ]-Xn-äm-ïp-I-fm-bn F-sâ kp-lr-¯m-Wv. F-s¶ A-t±-l-¯n- \v C-ã-am-sW-¶m-Wv F-sâ H-cp tXm-¶Â. A-Xv F-sâ am-{Xw tXm-¶-em-Wv. A-t±-l- ¯n-\v A-§-s\-bm-tWm F-¶-dn-bn-Ã. kz-Im-cyØm-]-\-§-fn h³ Hm-^-dp- IÄ e-`n-¨n-«pw t]m-Im-sX kÀ-¡mÀ B-ip- ]-{Xn-bn hÀ-j-§-fm-bn tk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn- ¡p-¶-h-\m-Wv B tUm-ÎÀ. A-t±-l-s¯ tSm-¡³ ip-]mÀ-i-¡m-bn Rm³ hn-fn-¡pw. ]-e X-h-W hn-fn-¨m-em-Wv sse-\n In-«p- I. A-t±-l-s¯ Ip-äw ]-d-ªn-«v Im-cy-an- Ã. A-{X h-en-b Xn-c-¡m-Wv A-t±-l-¯n-\v. F-sâ ip-]mÀ-i-bn A-t±-lw tcm-Kn-¡v k-a-bw A-\p-h-Zn-¡pw. ]-t£ tcm-Kn Ahn-sS F-¯n-bm sI-Wn-ª-Xp X-s¶. tUm-Î-dp-sS tSm-¡¬ \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶ bphm-hv H-cp \ym-bm-[n-]-sâ tdm-fn {]-Xy-

£-s¸Spw. tUm-Î-dp-sS H-]n-¡v ap-¶n C-cn-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS K-a ]-e-t¸m-gpw I-ïn-«v A-\p-`-hn-¨n-«p-ïv. aq-¶-c ]-Xn-äm-ïv ap-¼v a-säm-cp HmÀt¯m kÀ-P-\m-b tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ atªm-Sn-bn-se ho-«n \m-Wp F-¶v t]- cm-b H-cm-fp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. ho-«n-em-bn-cp-¶p tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ H ]n. I-a-e kÀ-¡-kv D-S-a-bm-b s{]m-^. sI. Zm-tam-Z-c-sâ a-I- \m-Wv tUm. tPmÀ-Pv. I-a-e kÀ-¡-kn-embn-cp-¶p \m-Wp B-Zy Im-e-¯v tPm-en sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶-Xv. ]n-¶o-Sv tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ sk-bv-ZÀ ]-Ån-bn-se I-a-em-e-bw F-¶ Xd-hm-«n-epw ]n-¶o-Sv a-tªm-Sn-bn-se tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ ho-«n-epw F-¯n. tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ H-]n bn-se Xm-c-am- Wv \mWp. \m-Wp-hn-sâ ]-½n-bp-Å H-cp C-cp-¯-ap-ïv. ]m-h-¯m-s\ t]m-se. B-fv ]m-h-am-Wv tI-t«m. tPmÀ-Pv tUm-ÎÀ B-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

tIm-gn-t¡m-s« Hm-t«m-dn-£ ss{U-hÀ-amÀ s]-cp-am-ä-¯n t]-cv tI-«-h-cm-Wv. sh-Åm-\-I-fp-sS \m-Sv F-¶ kn-\n-a-bn tam-l³-em h-¶n-d-§p-¶-Xv em-{¼-«d-bn-em-Wv. C-¶v em-{¼-«-d A-\yw \n-¶p t]m-bn. _-Pm-Pm-Wv C-t¸m-g-s¯ Xm-cw.

ip-]-{Xn-bn \n-¶pw F-¯p-¶-Xn-\v ap-¼v tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS \-à Xn-c-¡m-bn-cn-¡pw. \m- Wp-hn-s\ kzm-[o-\n-¨v tUm-Î-sd F-{X-bpw s]-s«-¶v I-ïv a-S-§m³ {i-an-¡p-¶-h-cpsS c-l-ky-hpw ]-c-ky-hp-am-b \o-¡-§Ä Rm³ ]-t¸m-gpw \n-co-£n-¡m-dp-ïv. \m-Wp F-Ãm-h-tc-bpw sa-bvh-g-¡-t¯m-sS ]-cm- Xn-I-fn-Ãm-sX ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿p-¶-Xv ImtW-ï Im-gv-N X-s¶-bm-Wv. \m-Wp-hn-\v C-S-¡v tZjyw h-cpw. ]-t£ A-Xv ]p-d-¯v h-cm-Xn-cn-¡mÀ \m-Wp km-l-k-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv Im-Wmw. F-sâ

]n-Xrk-tlm-Z-c-s\

Im-Wn- ¡m-\m-Wv Rm³ A-hn-sS t]m-Im-dv. ]n-Xr k-tlm-Z-c-\v F-´m-Wv ]-än-b-sX-¶m-bn-cn- ¡pw hm-b-\-¡mÀ B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶p-ïm- Ip-I. A-Xpw h-en-sbm-cp I-Y-bm-Wv. ]-db-s«. H-cp I-e-´³ I-Y. ]n-Xr k-tlm-Z-cs\ I-ïm A-¶-s¯ Im-e-¯v jm-cq- Jv Jm-sâ ep-¡m-Wv. C-¶v A-t±-l-¯nsâ a-I-\m-Wv jm-cq-Jn-sâ ep-¡v D-Å-Xv. R-§-sf-Ãm-h-cpw A-¡m-e-¯v H-cp-an-¨m-Wv Xm-a-kw. A-t±-lw ]-e _n-kn-\-kp-I-fpw ]-b-äm-dp-ïv. A-§-s\ Hm-t«m-dn-£ hm-§n hm-S-I-¡v \Â-Ip-I F-s¶m-cp ]-cn-]m-Sn-¡v Xp-S-¡-an-«p. em{¼-«-d F-¶p hn-fn t]-cp- Å H-cp Hm-t«m-dn-£-bpw _-Pm-Pn-sâ H-cp Hm-t«m-dn-£-bpw A-t±-lw hm-§n. em-{¼-«-d A-¶v G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X D-ïm-bn-cp-¶-Xv tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv \-K-c-¯n-em-Wv. tIm-gn-t¡ms« Hm-t«m-dn-£ ss{U-hÀ-amÀ s]-cp-am-ä- ¯n t]-cv tI-«-h-cm-Wv. sh-Åm-\-I-fpsS \m-Sv F-¶ kn-\n-a-bn tam-l³-em h-¶n-d-§p-¶-Xv em-{¼-«d-bn-em-Wv. C-¶v em-{¼-«-d A-\yw \n-¶p t]m-bn. _-Pm-Pm- Wv C-t¸m-g-s¯ Xm-cw. ]n-Xr k-tlm-Z-c³ c-ïv Hm-t«m-dn-£-I-fpw hm-S-I-¡v sIm-Sp- ¯p Xp-S-§n. H-cp Zn-h-kw em-{¼«-d Hmt«m-dn-£ H-cp Ip-¶n \n-¶pw Xm-tg-¡v D-cp-ïv h¶v A-]-I-S-¯n s]-«p. ]n-Xrktlm-Z-c-\pw B Hm-t«m-bn D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. h-ïn-¡v tI-Sp-]m-Sp-IÄ ]-än. A-]-I- S-¯n s]-s«-¦n-epw A-t±-lw Iq-fm-bn F-gp-t¶-äv t]m-¶p. Znh-k-§-fpw am-k-§- fpw ]n-¶n-«p. A-t±-l-¯n-\v \-Sp th-Z-\ Xp-S-§n. H-cp Zn-h-kw A-t±-l-hpw ]n-Xrktlm-Z-cn-bpw ]p-d-s¸-«p. I-e-´³ Kp-cp-¡- sf Im-Wm³. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv Pn-Ã-bn-em-Wv Kp-cp-¡Ä. "B-Zyw A-tem-¸-Xn tUm-Î-sd Im-Wp- I, F-¶n-«v F-Iv-k-td F-Sp-¡p-I. A-ÃmsX Kp-cp-¡-fp-sS A-Sp-t¯-¡v H-¶pw t] m-I-cp-Xv'. Rm³ \-bw hy-à-am-¡n. B-cv tIÄ-¡m³. A-hÀ bm-{X-bm-bn. I-e-´³ Kp-cp-¡-sf I-ïp. Nn-In-Õ Xp-S-§n. Xncp-½-epw X-S-I-epw. Zn-h-k-§Ä B-tc-bpw Im-¯p\n-¶n-Ã. I-S-¶p s]m-bv-sIm-ïn-cp- ¶p. Kp-cp-¡-fp-sS \nÀ-t±-i {]-Im-cw X-S-Iepw Xn-cp-½-epw ap-dt]m-se \-S-¶p h-¶p. ]n-s¶ ]n-s¶ Nn-In-Õ ho-«n-se ap-dn-bnem-bn. th-Z-\ sIm-ïv B a-\p-jy³ ] pf-bm³ Xp-S-§n. A-§-s\ A-tem-¸-Xn-bnte-¡v. A-¶v C-μn-cm-Km-Ôn B-ip-]-{Xn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv H-cp hm-S-I sI-«n-S-¯nem-bn-cp-¶p. A-hn-sS-bm-Wv tUm. tPmÀ-Pv {]m-Îo-kv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. ]-Xrk-tlm-Z-c-s\ A-t±-lw ]-cn-tim-[n-¨p. D-S³ Hm-¸-td-j³ th-Ww. \s«-Ãn-sâ `m-Kw ap-gp-h³ ]-gp-¯ncn-¡p-¶p. D-S³ kÀ-P-dn \-S-¶n-sÃ-¦n ]-gp-¸v \-s«-Ãn-te-¡v _m-[n-¡pw. Rm³ k-½-X]-{X-¯n H-¸n-«psIm-Sp-¯p. t\- sc Xo-¿-ä-dn-te-¡v. a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ \o-ïp \n-¶ kÀ-P-dn. F-Ãmw I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ tUm- ÎÀ Xo-¿-ä-dn-te-¡v R-§-sf hn-fn-¸n-¨p. Ahn-sS H-cp h-en-b _-¡-äv \n-d-sb ]-gp-¸pw Nn-e-hpw. C-{X-b-[n-Iw ]-gp-¸v Cu a-\p-jysâ \-s«-Ãn-sâ `m-K-¯v sI-«n-¡n-S-¶-Xm-bn tUm-ÎÀ ]-d-ª-t¸mÄ R-§Ä A-¼-c-

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

¶p t]m-bn. Xp-SÀ Nn-In-Õ-¡m-bn ]n-s¶ aw-K-em-]p-c-t¯-¡v. a-Wn-¸m sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pn tUm. jn-ÃÀ tPmÀ-Pn-sâ (jn-ÃÀ ]n-¶o-Sv tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv t_-_n sat½m-dn-b B-ip-]-{Xn-bn F-¯n) t\- Xr-Xz-¯n-epw

Nn-In-Õ.

am-k-§-tfm-fw a-Wn-¸m-enÂ. ]n-s¶ ho-«nÂ. hÀ-j-§-sf- Sp-¯p B a-\p-jy³ Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p h-cm³. H-cp {]-Xn-^-e-hpw Imw- £n-¡m-sX A-t±-l-s¯ Iq-sS \n-¶v ]-cn- N-cn-¨ H-cp bp-hm-hp-ïv. ku-lr-Z-¯n-sâ I-cp-¯v F-´m-sW-¶v tem-I-¯n-\v X-s¶ am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p A-b hm-kn-bm-b B bp-hm-hv. B Nn-In-Õm Im-e-¯m-Wv tUm. tPmÀ-Pn-sâ ho-«n-se \m-Wp-hn-s\ ]-cn-Nb-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. \m-Wp-hn-s\ I-¼u-ïÀ \m- Wp F-¶v \-ap-¡v hn-fn-¡mw. C-\n c-ïm-a-s¯ ]-cn-N-b-¡m-c-\mb F-Ãv tcm-K hn-Z-Kv-Z-sâ ho-«n-se H ] n-¡v ap-¶n-se bp-hm-hn-te-¡v \-ap-¡v h-cmw. F-sâ ip-]mÀ-i-bn h-¶-h-s\ A-I-¯v I-b-äm-Xn-cn-¡m³ A-h³ ]-c-am-h-[n {i-an- ¡pw. \n-¶v a-Sp-¡p-¶ tcm-Kn F-s¶ hoïpw hn-fn-¡pw. tUm-Î-dn-te-¡v F-sâ tImÄ ho-ïpw t]m-Ipw. H-Sp-hn H-cn-bm-\ (H-cp hn-[w) tcm-Kn A-I-¯v I-S-¡pw. ip-] mÀ-i-bn h-¶ tcm-Kn-tbm-Sv

H-cp a-b-hpan-Ãm-sX-bm-bn-cn-¡pw tUm-Î-dpw s]-cp-amdp-I. A-sX-´v sIm-ïm-bn-cn-¡pw F-¶v ]-e-t¸m-gpw B-tem-Nn-¨n-«p-ïv. D-¯-cw In- «n-bn-«n-Ã. H-cp Zn-h-kw tNm-Zn-¡-Ww. F-´n- \m-Wv C-§-s\ H-s¡ sN-¿p-¶-sX-¶v. C-t¸mÄ A-t±-l-s¯ hn-fn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ Rm³ ]-c-am-h-[n {i-an-¡m-dp-ïv. A-X-tà F-\n-¡v I-gn-bq. C-\n th-sdm-cp tUm-Î-dp-sS Im-cyw Ip- Sn ]-d-bmw. A-t±-lw sdm-a-täm-f-Pn-Ìm-Wv. A-Y-hm hm-X-¯n-\v Nn-In-Õn-¡p-¶-h³. ]-ïv]-ïv hm-X-¯n-s\m-s¡ ssh-Zy-cm- Wv Nn-In-Õn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. sIm-«w Np-¡m-Xn F-®-bpw ]n-ÞssX-e-hp-sam-s¡-bm-bn-cp- ¶p A-¶v hm-X-s¯ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. C-t¸mÄ Im-ew am-dn-bn-tÃ. Cu hm-X hn- Z-Kv-Z³ tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv \n-¶pw ]p-eÀIm-se ss]-Xr-I \-K-cn-bn-se kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-

{Xn-bn-se-¯pw. B-gv-N-bn H-cp Zn-h-k-am- Wv A-t±-l-¯n-sâ h-c-hv. A-Xpw i-\n-bmgv-N. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv t_-_n sa-t½m-dn-b B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se Cu cw-K-s¯ {]-ap-J³ tUm. _n-t\m-bv sP t]m-fn-sâ in-jy-\m- Wv. A-t±-lw \-à kÀ-«n-^n-¡-äv \Â-In-b- Xp sIm-ïm-Wv F-\n-¡v G-ä-hpw {]n-b-s¸-« H-cp tcm-Kn-sb B tUm-Î-dp-sS A-Sp-t¯- ¡v A-b-¡p-¶-Xv. C-hn-sS-bpw ip-]mÀ-i-bm- Wv {]-iv-\w. H-cp X-h-W Im-Wn-¨m A-Sp- ¯X-h-W Im-Wn-t¡-ï Xo-¿-Xn A-tX tUm-ÎÀ X-s¶ Ip-dn-¡pw. B Xo-¿-Xn-¡p- Å tSm-¡¬ tcm-Kn A-¶v X-s¶ _p-¡v sN-¿p-I-bpw th-Ww. F-sâ {]n-b-s¸-« tcm-Kn-¡v H-cp Ip-g-¸-ap-ïv, a-d-hn. tcm-Kn A-Sp-¯ Xo-¿-Xn-bn-se tSm-¡¬ _p-¡v sN-¿m³ a-d-¡pw. Rm³ ip-]mÀ-i-bp-am-bn cw-K-s¯-¯pw. B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS X-e-h³ F-sâ kp-lr-¯m-Wv. P-\-d B-ip-]-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

X-e-tÈ-cn-¡v H-cp N-cn-{X-ap-@v. £-an- ¡pw. ]-cn-[n hn-«m {]-Xn-I-cn-¡pw. tUm-Î-sd sN-cp-¸v am-e A-Wn-bn-¨v \-S-¯n-b N-cn-{Xw Cu \-K-c-¯n- \p@v. H-cp Zn-h-kw B N-cn-{Xw hm-Xw Nn-In-Õn-¡p-¶ tUm-Î-tdm-Sv H-¶p c-l-ky-am-bn ]-d-b-Ww.

{Xn-bn-se tk-h-\-¯n-\p ti-jw hn-c-an-¨v C-t¸mÄ kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS ap-Jy Np-a-X-e-¡m-c³. A-t±-l-s¯ hn-fn-¡pw. tSm-¡¬ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡pw. Cu tSm-¡-Wpam-bn sN-Ãp-¶ tcm-Kn-sb hm-X tcm-K hn-Z- Kv-[³ B-Zyw cq-£-am-bn H-¶p t\m-¡pw. ]n-s¶ i-Im-cn-¡pw. F-Ãmw k-ln-¨v m-hw tcm-Kn tUm-Î-dp-sS ]-cn-tim-[-\-¡v hn-t[-b-\m-Ipw. ip-]mÀ-i A-t±-l-¯n-\v C-ã-a-Ã-s{X. hm-X-¯n-\v Nn-In-Õn-¡m³ \-K-c-¯n tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ Ip-d-hm-Wv. aq-¡n- Ãmcm-Py-¯v ap-dn aq-¡³ cm-Pm-hv. X-e-tÈ-cn-¡v H-cp N-cn-{X-ap-ïv. £-an- ¡pw. ]-cn-[n hn-«m {]-Xn-I-cn-¡pw. tUm- Î-sd sN-cp-¸v am-e A-Wn-bn-¨v \-S-¯n-b N-cn-{Xw Cu \-K-c-¯n-\pïv. H-cp Zn-h-kw B N-cn-{Xw hm-Xw Nn-In-Õn-¡p-¶ tUm-Îtdm-Sv H-¶p c-l-ky-am-bn ]-d-b-Ww. C-\n ]m-co-kn-te-¡pw I-_o-dn-te-dnte-¡pw a-S-§n-bm-tem. ]m-co-kv Ip-Spw-_- ¯n-se Aw-K-§-sf-Ãmw k-am-[m-\ n-b-cm-Wv. B-sc-sb-¦n-epw sh-Ãp hn-fn-¡mt\m Ip-Spw-_ a-ln-a ]-d-bm-t\m B Ip-Spw- _-¯n-se B-cpw C-Xph-sc ap-XnÀ-¶-Xmbn I-ïn-«n-à tI-«n-«p-an-Ã. A-§-s\-bp-Å B Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se Aw-K-am-b I-_oÀ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨ ]-g-In-b am-cp-Xn sk³ Imdm-bn-cp-¶p Rm³ B-Zy-am-bn hm-§n-b-Xv. sI.F 13 sI 3330 -mw \-¼-dm-bn-cp-¶p B Im-dn-tâ-Xv. B Im-dv Rm³ hm-§n-b Zn- \-¯n-\v H-cp {]-tXy-I-X-bp-ïv. BÀ F-kv F-kv t\-Xm-hv Fw.]n kp-ta-iv (C-sX-gp-Xpt¼mÄ kp-ta-iv _n-sP ]n bp-sS I-®qÀ

Pn-Ãm ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâm-Wv) A-{I-an-¡- s¸-« Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-¶p. Im-dv I-¨-h-S-am-¡n ]m-co-kn \n-¶pw B Im-dn I-b-dn ho- «n-te-¡v t]m-Im-\m-bn C-d-§p-t¼m-gm-Wv kp-ta-in-\v ]p-Xn-b _-kvÌmân sh-¨v sh-t«-ä hn-h-cw A-dn-bp-¶-Xv. B-th-it¯m-sS-bpw A-Xn-te-sd A-`n-am-\-t¯msS-bp-ap-Å kz-´w Im-dn-se B-Zy bm-{X Xp-S-¡-¯n X-s¶ ]m-fn. Im-dv Xn-cn-¨v ]m-co-kn-sâ tIm-¼u-ïnÂ

I-b-än-bn-«v ho-ïpw C-cpN-{Ihm-l-\-¯n t\-sc P- \-d B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-¡v. A-{I-a-¯n ssI A-äp t]m-Ip-I-bpw ap-Jw ]n-fÀ-¶p t]m-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-X kp-ta-in-s\ sa-Un- ¡Â tIm-tf-Pn-te-¡v Bw-_p-e³-kn I-b-änhn-«v an-\n-äp-IÄ I-gn-bp-t¼m-tg-¡pw Iu-ïÀ Hm-¸-td-j³ \-S-¶p. F-sâ Im-dv ]mÀ-¡v sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶ ]m-co-kv tem-Uv- Pn-\p ap-¶n-se tdm-Un H-cp Hm-t«m-dn-£ ss{U-h-sd sh-«n-s¡m-¶p. B kw-LÀ-j- ¯n aq-¶v Zn-h-kw sIm-ïv sIm-Ã-s¸-«- Xv G-gv t]À. A-¶v I-b-än-bn-« Im-dv kw- LÀ-j-¯n-\v A-b-hv h-¶-Xn-\v ti-j-am-Wv tdm-Un-en-d-¡n-b-Xv. B-äpt\m-äp hm-§n-b Im-d-tà t_mw-t_-dv sIm-Åm-sX t\m-¡- W-a-tÃm... C-\n Im-dv bm-{X-bn-te-¡v a-S-§mw. I-_o-dn-sâ sk³ hm-§n-b ti-jw A-Xv hn-äp. ]n-s¶ hm-Kv-\À, dn-äv-kv, Im-dp-IÄ I-S-¶v C-t¸mÄ Cu Ip-dn-¸v F-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ t^mÀ-Uv F-t¡m kv-t]mÀ-«v F-¶ Im-dn F-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶p. Im-dv Hm-Sn-¡m³ am- {X-ta F-\n-¡v A-dn-bq. »q-Sq-¯v DÄ-s¸- sS-bp-Å In-en-¸n-¯n-cn In-Sn-Im-¸v ]-Wn-Isfm-¶pw kz-´-am-bn F-Sp-¡m³ F-\n-¡v A-dn-bn-Ã. In-Sp-Im-¸v F-¶ hm-¡v F-\n-¡v In-«n-b-Xv \-S³ kn-²n-Jn \n-¶m-Wv. B Nn-{X-¯n H-cp tI-c-f tIm¬-{K-kv t\- Xm-hn-sâ tdm-fn-em-Wv kn-±o-Jv. a-I-sâ tdm-fn A-`n-\-bn-¡p-¶ ZpÂ-JÀ kÂam-s\ t]m-eo-kv tÌ-j-\n \n-¶pw C-d- ¡m³ A-`n-`m-j-I-\p-am-bn sN-¶ kn-±o-Jv. A-`n-`m-j-I-t\m-Sv Pm-ay-¯n-sâ I-S-em-kv F-kv sF-¡v \Â-Im³ ]-d-bp-¶ H-cp cw-Kap-ïv. B cw-K-¯n-em-Wv In-Sp-Im-¸v F-¶ hm-¡v kn-±o-Jv D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. Im-en-¸n-

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

¯n-cn F-\n-¡v \Â-In-b-Xv ]-g-b \-Iv-k t\-Xm-hv hn-iz-\m-Wv. A-±-lw I-gn-ª 35 hÀ-j-am-bn ]m-co-kv tem-Uv-Pn-se A-t´- hm-kn-bm-Wv. A-Xpw H-cp h-en-b Nm-]v-ä-dm- Wv. A-Xn-te-¡v h-gn-tb h-cmw... C-\n Im-dn-sâ In-Sp-Im-¸p-I-fn-te-¡v... F-\n-¡v Im-dn-sâ In-Sp-¡m-¸v I-en-¸n-¯ncn-IÄ H-¶pw A-¶pw C-¶pw A-dn-bn-Ã. A-Xp sIm-ïv X-s¶ a-¡-fm-Wv Im-dn-se »q Sq-¯v I-W-Îv sN-bv-Xv X-cn-I. ap-¼v Cu kw-hn-[m-\w C-Ãm-¯ hm-l-\-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. A-¶v H-cp I-¿n sam-ss_-en kw-km-c-hpw a-dpssI sImïv h-f-bw ]n-Sn-¡-ep-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]-e-t¸mgpw Cu hn-j-b-¯n \n-b-a ]m-e-I-cpam-bn G-äp ap-t«-ï-Xm-bpw h-¶n-«p-ïv. A-s¶m-s¡ G-äp-ap-«Â H-cp l-c-am-Wv. B-tcm-sS-¦n-epw H-s¡ Zn-h-k-hpw G-äpap- «-Ww. B-tc-bpw In-«n-bn-sÃ-¦n Rm³ F-t¶m-Sv X-s¶ G-äp-ap-«pw A-sÃ-¦n ho- «n h-¶v `m-cy-bp-am-bn A-sÃ-¦n a-¡-fpam-bn.... A-X-hn-sS

\nÂ-¡-s«....

A-sXm-cp h-Ãm-¯ Im-ew kw-LÀ-j Im-ew. Im-ew am-dn. I-Y-bpw am-dn... ss{U-hnw-Kn-\n-S-bn-se sam-ss_ t^m¬ kw-km-c-hpw A-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡pw »q Sq-¯v h-¶-tXm-sS ]-cn-lm-c-am-bn. A-§-s\ bm-{X-bn kp- J-I-c-am-b kw-km-c-¯n-\p-Å Cu ku- I-cyw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v h-cp-¶- Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv k-tlm-Z-c³ \n-jm-Zn-sâ t^m¬ tImÄ F-¯p-¶-Xv. B Im-e-L- «-¯n A-h³ sXm-«-Xn-\pw ]n-Sn-¨-Xn-\psa-Ãmw hn-fn-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I ]-Xn-hm- Wv. A-Xn-\m A-h-sâ B-Zy-s¯ tImÄ A-h-K-Wn-¨p. F-Ãm Im-e-¯pw Ir-Xy-am-bn F-Sp-¡p-I D-½-bp-sS t^m¬ am-{X-am-bn-cp- ¶p. F-sâ D-½ F-sâ N-¦m-Wv. a-¡-sf h-fÀ-¯m³ A-hÀ A-\p-`-hn-¨ I-ã-¸m- Sp-IÄ hn-h-c-Wm-Xo-X-am-Wv. A-¡m-c-Ww H-¶p sIm-ïv X-s¶ H-ä dnw-Kn D-½-bp-sS t^m¬ F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡pw. A-Xm A-\p-P-sâ Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn c-ïm-a-s¯ hn-fn-bp-sa-¯n. C-¯-h-W t^m¬ F-Sp-¯p. I-c-ªp sIm-ïm-Wv A-h³ kw-kmcw Xp-S-§n-b-Xp X-s¶. C-¡m... jm-\-hm-kv Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ H-cp sI-«n-S-¯n-sâ B-dmw \n-e-bn \n-¶pw ho-Wn-cn-¡p-¶p. sa-Un-¡Â tImtf-Pn-te-¡v sIm-ïp t]m-bn-«p-ïv. XoÀ- ¶p-¶m tIÄ-¡p-s¶.... C-Xv ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ A-h³ s]m-«n-¡-c-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. H-cp \n-an-jw F-´v ]-d-b-W-sa-¶-dnbm-sX Rm³ ]-I-¨p t]m-bn. F-sâ ] n-Xrk-tlm-Z-cn

]p-{X-\m-Wv jm-\-hm-kv. A-Xn-ep-]-cn F-sâ I-fn-¡q-«p-Im-c-\m-Wv. H-cp-an-¨v {In-¡-äv I-fn-¨pw kn-\n-a I-ïpw H-cn-an-¨v D-ïpw D-d-§n-bpw Po-hn-¨-h³. _m-ey-Im-e-¯v kn-\n-a Im-Wm³ A-hk-c-§-fn-Ãm-¯ F-s¶ s]-cp-¼m-hq-cn-se e-¡n Xo-¿-ä-dn-epw, tPym-Xn Xo-¿-ä-dn-epw B-ep-h-bn-se ko-\-¯n-epw tIm-X-aw-K-ew am-X-bn-epw kn-\n-a-¡v sIm-ïp t]m-b-h³. kn-\n-a I-gn-ªv h-cp-t¼mÄ kn-\n-a l-dmam-sW-¶ Im-c-W-¯m Ip-Spw-_ ho-«n ap-XnÀ-¶-h-cn \n-¶pw H-cp-an-¨v X-Ãv hm- §n-b-hÀ. {In-¡-äv I-fn-¡m³ t]m-b-Xn-\ pw ho-«n ssh-In-sb-¯n-b-Xn-\pw

X-Ãv hm-§n-Iq-«n-b-hÀ.

_memh-Im-i I-½o-j³ C-Ã-tÃm. ap-XnÀ-¶-hÀ I-¿n In-«p-¶-Xv sh-¨v A-Sn-¡pw. \n-cm-ew-_-cmb R-§Ä G-äp-hm-§pw. C-¶v A-§-s\- sbm-s¡ \-S-¡p-tam? Ip-«n-I-sf sXm-«mÂ

In-Sp-Im-¸v F-¶ hm-¡v F-\n-¡v In-«nb-Xv \-S³ kn-²n-Jn \n-¶m-Wv. B Nn-{X-¯n H-cp tI-c-f tIm¬-{K-kv t\-Xm-hn-sâ tdm-fn-em-Wv kn-±o-Jv. a-Isâ tdm-fn A-`n-\-bn-¡p-¶ ZpÂ- JÀ kÂ-am-s\ t]m-eo-kv tÌ-j-\n \n-¶pw C-d-¡m³ A-`n-`m-j-I-\p-ambn sN-¶ kn-±o-Jv. A-`n-`m-j-I-t\m-Sv Pm-ay-¯n-sâ I-S-em-kv F-kv sF-¡v \Â-Im³ ]-d-bp-¶ H-cp cw-K-ap@v. B cw-K-¯n-em-Wv In-Sp-Im-¸v F-¶ hm-¡v kn-±o-Jv D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

sXm-«-h-sâ ssI s]m-Åpw. Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v ]-cm-Xn ]-d-bm³ F-{X tSmÄ {^o \-¼-dp- I-fm-Wv C-¶p-Å-Xv. kn-\n-a F-\n-¡n-ã-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]-t£ {In-¡-äv I-fn C-ã-a-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. F-\n-¡nãw ^p-Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ^p-Svt_mÄ I-fn-¡m³ t]m-b-Xn-sâ t]-cn ] n-Xm-hn-sâ I-¿n \n-¶pw hm-§n¡q-«n-b X-Ãn-\pw I-W-¡n-Ã. kv-IqÄ hn-«v I-fn Ign-ªv ho-«n-se-¯n-bm ]n-Xm-hv ]p-fnh-Sn sIm-ïv s]m-Xn-sc X-Ãpw. C-\n I-fn-¡m³ t]m-In-sÃ-¶v A-Åm-s\

(ssZ-h-s¯ ] n-Sn-¨v k-Xyw C-SÂ) ]n-Sn-¨v

D-¸ k-Xyw sN-¿n-¡pw. A-Åm-sW k-Xyw C-\n Rm³ I-fn-¡m³ t]m-In-Ãm... D-¸ F¶v F-s¶s¡m-ïv B-hÀ-¯n-¨v ]-d-bn-¸n-¡pw. A-Åm-s\ ]n-Sn-¨v k-Xyw sN-¿n-¨m ] n-s¶ B-hÀ-¯n-¡n-sÃ-¶m-Wv ]m-hw n-Xm-hn-sâ Nn-´. {Iq-c-am-bn in-£n-¡p-¶- h-\m-Wv ]-S-¨-h-s\-¶v D-Zm-l-c-W-§Ä kln-Xw D-kv-Xm-Z-·m-cpw D-¸-bpw C-S-¡n-S-¡v HmÀ-½n-¸n-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡pw. C-sXm-s¡ tI-«v B-Zy-sam-s¡ Ip-d-s¨m-s¡ t]-Sn-¨p. ]n-s¶ ]n-s¶ h-fÀ-¶p h-ep-Xm-b-t¸mÄ ]-S-¨-h³ A-{X {Iq-c-\-sÃ-¶v tXm-¶m³ Xp-S-§n. I-fn-bp-sS t]-cn s]m-Xn-sc X-Ãv hm-§n I-c-ªv I-c-ªv D-d-§pw. D-d-§m³ t\-c-¯v C-\n A-Sn sIm-Åm³ h-¿m.... ^p- Sv-t_mÀ {Ku-ïn-te-¡v \m-sf ap-X t\m- ¡p-I t]m-ep-an-Ã... Zr-V {]-Xn-Úsb-Sp- ¯v D-d-¡-¯n-te-¡v. ]n-tä Zn-h-k-hpw ]-Xn-hv t]m-se kv- IqÄ hn-«v h-cp-t¼mÄ h-b-en ^p-Sv-_mÄ I-fn Xp-S-§n-bn-«p-ïm-Ipw. {Ku-ïn-eq-sS ImÂ-¸-´p-am-bn \m-S³ Xm-c-§Ä ]m-kv sN-bv-Xv ]m-bp-¶-Xv Im-Wp-t¼mÄ X-te Znh-kw sIm-ï A-Sn-bp-sS th-Z-\ a-d-¡pw. t\-sc {Ku-ïn-te-¡v. ]n-s¶ k-Ôy a-b- §n I-gn-ªv ho-«n-te-¡v. Xm³ {Ku-ïnen-d-§n-b hn-h-cw C-Xn-\n-S-bn Nm-c-·mÀ D-¸m-¡v hn-h-cw \Â-In-bn-«p-ïm-Ipw. ImÂ- ¸-´v I-fn-¡-f-¯n F-sâ am-Xrk-tlm- Z-c-·m-cpw D-ïm-Im-dp-ïv.A-hÀ-¡v Rm³ ^p-Sv-t_mÄ

I-fn-¡p-¶-Xn hn-tcm-[- sam-¶p-an-Ã. ap-XnÀ-¶-hÀ I-fn-¡p-t¼mÄ I-fn-¡-f-¯n C-d-§m³ Nn-e {i-a-§Ä

Rm³ \-S-¯pw. C-Xv A-h-cn A-cn-iw kr-ãn-¡pw. A-Xv H-cp I-®p-cp-«-en Ah-km-\n-¡pw. ap-XnÀ-¶-h-cp-sS I-fn Im-Wpt¼mÄ A-h-tc-¡mÄ F-fp-¸-¯n t_ mÄ ]m-Êv sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv ] p-d-¯n-cn-¡p-¶ F-sâ H-cp tXm-¶Â. A-Xp sIm-ïm-Wv ]n-Sn hn-«v C-S-¡v {Ku-ïn-te- ¡v Hm-Sn-bn-d-§p-¶-Xv. ap-XnÀ-¶-hÀ A-Sn-¨n- Sp-¶ ]-´v F-Sp-¯v sIm-ïp sIm-Sp-¡p-I. A-h-cp-sS I-fn I-gn-ªm am-{X-ta Ip-«n- ¡-fn-¡m-cm-b R-§Ä-¡v A-h-k-c-ap-Åq. A-XpsIm-ïv I-fn I-gn-ªv ho-«n F-¯pt¼mÄ cm-{Xn-bm-Ipw. cm-{Xn ssh-In-bp-Å F-¯-en c-ïv H-^³-km-Wv F-\n-s¡- Xn-tc-bp-ïm-Ip-I. H-¶m-a-s¯ H-^³-kv ^p-Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-bm-sW-¦n c-ïm-a-s¯ H-^³-kv a-Kvcn-_v (k-Ôym \-a-kv-Im-cw) \-a-kv-Im-cw I-fm B-¡n (Ir-Xy k-a-b-¯v \-a-kv-I-cn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I) F-¶-Xm-Wv. ^p- Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-¨-Xn-\v Rm³ sIm-ï A-Sn- ¡v

I-W-¡n-Ã.

\-a-kv-I-cn-¡m-¯-Xn-\pw G-sd A-Sn sIm-ïn-«p-ïv. F-sâ hn-hm-l ti-jw F-sâ `m-cytbm-Sv ^p-Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-¨-Xn-\v F-s¶ \n-c- ´-cw X-Ãn-b I-Y ]n-Xm-hv ]-d-ªp. ^p- Sv-t_mÄ I-fn ]n-Xm-hn-s\ `-b-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Im-c-Ww ^p-Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-bn-eq-sS A-t±-l- ¯n-sâ C-f-b k-tlm-Z-c-\v ssh-I-eyw kw- `-hn-¨n-cp-¶p. A-Xn-te-¡v ]n-s¶ h-cmw.... A-§-s\ \n-c-´-cw X-Ãp sIm-ïn-«pw ^p-Sv-t_m-fn-s\ {]-W-bn-¨ F-s¶ {In-¡- än-te-¡v a-\-kn-Ãm a-\-tkm-sS sIm-ïp h-¶-Xv jm-\-hm-kpw A-h-sâ k-tlm-Z-c³ A-Iv-_À jmbp-am-Wv. th-\-e-h-[n-¡v Ah-cp-sS ho-«n-se-¯p-t¼mÄ {In-¡-äv I-fn- ¡m³ A-hÀ F-t¶-bpw Ip-«pw. {]-[m-\-ambpw ^oÂ-Uv sN-¿n-¡p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. ^oÂ-Uv F-´m-sW-¶p t]m-epw B-ZyL-«- §-fn F-\n-¡v A-dn-bn-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. _m-äv sN-¿p-¶-hÀ A-Sn-¨v sX-dn-¸n-¡p-¶ t_mÄ Hm-Sn-t¸m-bn F-Sp-¯v sIm-ïph-¶v sIm-Sp- ¡p-I. Xo-sc C-ã-a-Ãm-¯ H-cp ]-Wn-bm- Wn-Xv. ]-t£ C-h-·m-sc sh-dp-¸n-¨p Iq-Sm. Im-c-Ww sh-dp-¸n-¨m C-hÀ F-s¶ kn- \n-a-¡v sIm-ïp t]m-In-Ã. c-£-bn-Ãm-sX Rm³ {In-¡-äv I-fn-¨p. ' F-¶p ]-d-ªmÂ

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

t_mÄ F-Sp-¡m³ Hm-Sn. kp-\n K-hm-kv- IÀ B-bn-cp-¶p A-¶-s¯ Xm-cw. X-d-hm- «n am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p B tZ-i-¯v Sn-hn-bp- Å-Xv. A-Xpw tkm-fn-U-b-dn-sâ I-fÀ Sn-hn. Sn hn-bn {In-¡-äv I-fn jm-\-hm-kpÄ-s¸- sS-bp-Å-hÀ l-c-t¯m-sS

I-ïn-cn-¡pw.

F-\n-¡m-sW-¦n-epw

F-§-s\-sb-¦n-epw Cu I-fn H-¶p XoÀ-¶m a-Xn-sb-¶m-Wv. F-¶m-tem Cu s]m-cnsh-bn-e-¯p-Å t_ mÄ F-dn-b Sn-hn-bn C-hÀ \nÀ-¯p-tam? Nn-{X-Ko-X-hpw, ln-μn kn-\n-a-bpw Im-Wm- \m-Wv F-sâ Im-¯n-cn-¸v. F-¶m I-fnbp-Å Zn-h-kw C-h-sbm-¶pw Im-Wm³ Nne-t¸mÄ km-[n-¡n-Ã. ]n-Xr k-tlm-Z-c³ P-am ta-¯-dm-Wv B ho-Sn-sâ Kr-l-\m- Y³. B-fpw H-cp ]p-en-bm-Wv. {In-¡-äv C-ãa-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦n-epw hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p tijw Rm³ {]-kn-Uâm-b {]-Êv ¢-_n-s\ {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¨v ku-lr-Z aÂ-k-c-§-fn I-fn-¡n-d-§n. tXm-äv Xp-¶w-]m-Sp-I-bpw sNbv-Xp. I-fn-I-fp-tS-bpw kn-\n-a-bp-tS-bpw t]- cn A-¶v hm-§n¡q-«n-b X-Ãp-I-fp-sS icn-bpw sX-äpw C-¶pw F-\n-¡v DÄ-s¡m- Åm³ ]-än-bn-«n-Ã. Im-c-Ww kn-\n-a-bpw I-fn-bpw l-em-em-tWm (A-\p-h-Z-\o-bw) l-dm-am-tWm

(A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-Ãm-¯-Xv) F-¶ Im-cy-¯n C-\n-bpw G-sd Im-cy- §Ä A-dn-bm-\p-ïv. kn-\n-a-bpw kw-Ko-Xhpw l-dm-a-sW-¶pw ]-än-bm Iq-Sp-X s]-®v sI-«-W-sa-¶pw ]-d-bp-¶ ap-Pm-ln-Zv _m-ep-tÈ-cn-sbm-s¡ \-½p-sS \m-«n D-ïtÃm.... F-´m-bm-epw kn-\n-a Im-Wmw. {]n-bs¸-«-hÄ H-¶p am-{Xw a-Xn. C-\n \-ap-¡v jm-\-hm-kn-te-¡v a-S-§mw. F-sâ {]-Ya ]p-kv-X-I-¯n Rm³ B-cpw {]-W-bn- ¡m-¯ F-sâ _m-ey-Im-e {]-W-bZm-lw B-hÀ-¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ

{]-W-bn-¡m-\m-b s]¬-Ip-«n-I-fp-sS

\o-ï\n-c

]n-¶m-se D-ïm-bn-cp-¶-h-\m-Wv Cu ho-Wv In-S-¡p-¶ jm-\-hm-kv. "F-´n-\m-Sm jm-s\... F-s¶ sI-«-Sm jm-s\' F-¶p ]-d-ªv H-cp s]¬- Ip-«n {]-W-bm-`yÀ-°-\-bp-am-bn A-h-sâ ]n-¶m-se \-S-¡p-¶-Xv C-¶pw F-sâ HmÀ- ½-bn D-ïv. F-¶m A-h³ B-tc-bpw

{]-W-bn-¡m³ an-\-s¡-«n-«n-Ã.

Im-c-Ww A-h³ sN-dp-¸-¯n H-cp \m-Ww Ip-Wp- §n-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-{X B-ß-_-Ô-ap-Å B jm-\-hm-km-Wv A-]-I-S-¯n s]-«n-cn- ¡p-¶-Xv. k-¦-Sw sIm-ïv Rm³ s]m-«n-¡- c-ªp t]m-Ip-sa-¶m-bn. A-Xn-s\-Ãmap-]-cn ]-d-¡-ap-äp-¶-Xn-\v ap-¼v am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡-sf \-ã-s¸-«-h-\m-Wv A-h³ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å A-©v k-tlm-Zc-§Ä. am-Xrk-tlm-Z-c-·m-cp-sS X-W-enem-bn-cp-¶p A-hÀ h-fÀ-¶-Xv. F-t¸m-gpw Nn-cn-¨p sIm-tï jm-\-hm-kn-s\ \-ap-¡v Im-Wm³ I-gn-bq. A-h-sâ ]n-Xm-hv X-e-tÈcn-¡m-c-\m-Wv. Ir-Xy-am-bn ]-d-ªm ap-g- ¸n-§m-Sv X-d-½Â ho-«n l-ao-Zv. A-XpsImïv X-s¶ sN-dp-¸-¯n X-e-ti-cn-¡m-c-sâ a-¡Ä F-¶m-Wv A-h-sc hn-ti-jn-¸n-¨n-cp- ¶-Xv. Sn F-¨v jm-\-hm-kv F-¶m-bn-cp-¶p A-h-sâ t]-cv. jm-\-hm-kv ta-¯À F-¶m- Wv A-h³ A-dn-b-s¸-«-Xv. A-h³ h-fÀ-¶v h-ep-Xm-bn. a-\p-jym-h-Im-i kw-L-S-\-bpsS kw-Øm-\X-e t\-Xm-hm-bn. cm-{ão-b t\-Xm-hm-bn. tI-c-f-¯n-\-I-¯pw ]p-d-¯pw h-en-b _-Ô-§Ä D-Å-h-\m-bn. _n-kn-\- kp-Im-c-\m-bpw A-h³ h-fÀ-¶p. F-\n-¡v B-ß _-Ô-ap-Å Np-cp-¡w _-Ôp-¡- fn H-cm-fm-Wv jm-\-hm-kv... _-Ôp-¡Ä i-{Xp-¡Ä F-¶m-W-tÃm sh-¸v. Im-]-Sy-an- Ãm-¯ C-cp-]-¯n-\m-ev a-Wn-¡q-dpw a-\p-jysc k-lm-bn-¡m³ Hm-Sn \-S-¡p-¶-h-\m-Wv jm-\-hm-kv. H-cp Zn-h-kw F-d-Wm-Ip-f-¯p \n-¶pw Hm-Sn-sb-¯n AÀ-² cm-{Xn aq-¶v a- Wn-¡v F-sâ X-e-tÈ-cn-bn-se ho-Sn-sâ a- Xn Nm-Sn-¡-S-¶pw jm-\-hm-kv F-¯n-bn- «p-ïv. cm-{Xn-bn t^m¬ ]qÀ-®-am-bpw \n-i-Ð-am-¡nsh-¡p-¶ kz-`m-hw F-\n-¡pïv. kz-Ø-am-bn H-¶p-d-§m-\m-Wv. A-§-s\ H-cp Zn-h-kw jm-\-hm-kn-sâ H-cp kp-lr-¯n-sâ `m-cy ]n-Xm-hv X-e-tÈ-cn ]-cn-k-c-¯v F-¯n-s¸-Sp-I-bpw H-cp hn-j-b- ¯n s]-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. A-t±-l-s¯ c-£n-¡m³ F-sâ ssI-IÄ A-\n-hm-cy-amsW-¶v A-h³ a-\-kn-em-¡n. A-§-s\-bm- Wv c-ïpw IÂ-¸n-¨v A-h³ a-Xn Nm-Sn F-¯n-b-Xv. AÀ-²-cm-{Xn-bn-se B s_-Ã- Sn F-s¶ A-¼-c-¸n-¨p. ho-Sn-sâ tK-äv ]q-«n-«v

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

]q-«n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. F-¶n-«pw s_-Ã-Sn-bp-¶p. Bi-¦-tbm-sS Rm³ hm-Xn Xp-d-¶p. Nncn-¨v sIm-ïv A-Xm A-h³ \nÂ-¡p-¶p. Iq-sS th-sdm-cm-fpw.

A-h-\-Ãm-bn-cp-¶psh-¦nÂ

H-cp ]-t£ hm-Xn A-hÀ-¡v t\-sc Rm³ sIm-«n-b-S-t¨-s\. Im-c-Ww A-¡m-e-¯v tPm-en sN-bv-Xv X-fÀ-¶m-Wv ho-«n-se-¯p-I. I-«n I-ïm X-s¶ D-d- §n-t¸m-¡pw. A-§-\-s¯ F-s¶-bm-Wv Km-V\n-{Z-bp-sS k-a-b-¯v hn-fn-¨v F-gp-t\ Â-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-§-s\ ]-tcm-]-Im-cn-b A-h³ h-fÀ- ¶p ]-´-en-¨p. B h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS `m-K-am-bm- Wv tk-hn a-t\m am-Xyp A-h-sâ kp-lr- ¯m-bn am-dn-b-Xv. hn.F-kv `-c-W Im-e-¯v hn-hm-Z\m-b-I-\p-am-bn-cp-¶p tk-hn a-t\m am-Xyp. B jm-\-hm-km-Wv A-]-I-S-¯n s]-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. F-´v sN-¿-W-sa-¶-dn-bmsX ]-I-¨p \n-¶p t]m-bn. AÂ-] k-a-bw sIm-ïv k-a-\n-e ho-sï-Sp-¯p. A-¶v {] n-b kp-lr-¯v tIm-Sn-tb-cn _m-e-Ir-jv-W- \m-bn-cp-¶p B-`y-´-c a-{´n. t\-sc B-`y- ´-c a-{´n-bm-b tIm-Sn-tb-cn-sb hn-fn-¨p hn-h-cw ]-d-ªp. sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pn-te- ¡m-Wv sIm-ïp t]m-bn-«p-Å-Xv. F-s´-¦nepw sN-¿-Ww. G-Xm-\pw k-a-bw I-gn-ªt¸mÄ Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v \n-¶pw Un-ssh F-kv ]n dm-¦n-ep-Å H-cp D-Zym-K-Ø-sâ t^m¬ tImÄ F-\n-s¡-¯n. tlmw an-\n- Ì-dp-sS Hm-^o-kn \n-¶pw ]-d-ªn-«v hnfn-¡p-¶p. R-§Ä sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pn D-ïv. A-§-s\ H-cm-sf C-hn-sS sIm-ïp h-¶n-«n-Ã. Rm³ A-¼-c-¶p. F-sâ A-\p- P³ \n-jm-Zn-s\ hn-fn-¨p. \o F-´m-Sm ]-d- ª-Xv. A-§-s\ H-cp kw-`-h-ta C-Ã.... \o th-ïm-¯-sXm-¶pw B-tcm-Spw ]-d-tb-ï tI-t«m.... Rm-\-h-t\m-Sv tZ-jy-s¸-«p. AÂ-¸w I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ A-Xm A-Sp- ¯ t^m¬ tIm-sf-¯n. kw-`-hw i-cn-bm- Wv. B-sf {]-th-in-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv sa-Un- ¡Â tIm-tf-Pn-e-à Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v X-s¶-bp-Å Inw-kn-em-Wv A-tX t]m-eokv D-Zym-K-Ø-sâ hm-¡p-IÄ. hy-h-km-b {]-ap-J-\m-b tk-hn at\m am-Xyp-hn-sâ X-¼m-\q-cp-Å \nÀ-½m-

W-¯n-en-cn-¡p-¶ sI-«n-S-¯n-sâ \m-emw \n-e-bn \n-¶m-Wv jm-\-hm-kv \n-ew ]-Xn-¨-Xv. s]-cp-¼m-hq-cn \n-¶pw A-¶v cm-hn-se-bm-Wv jm-\-hm-kv Xn-cp-h-\-´-] p-c-t¯-¡v ]p-d-s¸-«-Xv. ssh-Ip-t¶-cw \mev a-Wn-tbm-sS tk-hn a-t\m am-Xyp-hn-s\ Im-Wm-\m-Wv B sI-«n-S-¯n-te-¡v F-¯p- ¶-Xv. t^m-Wn kw-km-cn-¨p sIm-ïv ]-Sn-IÄ I-b-dn-s¡m-ïn-cp-¶p. \m-emw \ne-bn F-¯n-b-t¸mÄ e-£yw tk-hn-bpsS Hm-^o-km-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m A-h³ \-S-¶p F-¯n-b-Xv en-^v-än-\m-bn XoÀ-¯ h-en-b KÀ-¯-¯n-te-¡v. \m-ev \n-e-¡v ap- I-fn \n-¶p-Å ho-gv-N. Im-ep-IÄ c-ïpw H-Sn-ªv \p-dp-§n A-c-bp-sS `m-K-t¯-¡v Ib-dn \nÂ-¡p-¶p. F-Ãp-IÄ I-c-fn h-sc X-d-¨v \nÂ-¡p-¶ A-h-Ø (]n-¶o-Sv Fw BÀ F kv-Im-\n-§n I-sï-¯n-b hnh-cw) i-Ðw tI-«v Hm-Sn-sb-¯n-b sXm-gnem-fn-IÄ A-h-s\ hm-cn-sb-Sp-¯v Bw-_pe³-kn I-b-än. C-Xn-\n-S-bn A-h-sâ t^m-Wn \n-¶pw B-scm-¡-tbm hn-fn-¨v F-sâ A-\p-P³ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å-h-sc hnh-cw A-dn-bn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. km-[m-c-W Bw-_p-e³-kv t]m-tI-ï-Xv sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pn-te-¡v. Bw-_p-e³-kv ]m-bp-¶- Xv sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pn-te-¡m-sW-¶v AÀ-² A-t_m-[m-h-Ø-bn A-h³ a-\- kn-em-¡p-¶p. A-hÀ kÀ-Æ i-àn-bp-sa- Sp-¯v h-ïn Inw-kv B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-¡v hn-Sm³ Bw-_p-e³-kn-ep-ÅhÀ-¡v \nÀ-t±- iw \Â-In. A-h-sâ c-ïv t^m-Wn H-sc- ®w F-§-s\-tbm A-h-sâ I-¿n-ep-ïv. Im-ep-IÄ H-Sn-ªp \p-dp-§n A-Xo-h Kpcp-X-cm-h-Ø-bn D-Å A-h³. I-¿n-ep-Å t^m-Wn \n-¶pw Inw-kv B-ip-]-{Xn D-Sa \-Po-_n-s\ hn-fn-¨p. \-Po-_n-¡m Rm³ tk-hn-bp-sS _nÂ-Unw-Kn \n-¶pw ho-Wp. Bw-_p-e³-kn A-t§m-«v h-cp-¶p-ïv. A-tXm-sS t^m¬ I-«m-bn. ]n-s¶ Im-en-ep-S\o-fw Ìo I-¼n-IÄ Xpf-¨p I-b-än \o-ï c-ïv hÀ-j-s¯ Nn-In- Õ.... A-h³ Xn-cn-¨p h-¶p.... A-h-\m-Wv F-sâ C-c-« N-¦³... jm-\-hm-kv. tIm-Sn-tb-cn

B-`y-´-c a-{´n-bm-bncn-s¡ Xm-a-kn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv tk-hn a-t\m am-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Xyp-hn-sâ ho-«n-em-bn-cp-¶p. tIm-Sn-tb-cn-bpsS a-I³ _n-t\m-bn-bp-sS hn-hm-l-¯n-\v Rm-\pw en-_À-«n _-jo-dpw DÄ-s¸-sS-bp- Å-hÀ B ho-«n c-ïv Zn-h-kw D-ïm-bncp-¶p. jm-\-hm-kn-sâ ho-gv-N I-Y-bpw Ah-sâ B-ßss[-cy-hpw hn-h-c-¡p-t¼mÄ tk-hn-¡v B-bn-cw \m-¡m-bn-cp-¶p. jm-\-hm-kn-s\ A-dn-bp-t¼mÄ A-hsâ aq-¯ k-tlm-Z-c-t\-bpw hm-b-\-¡mÀ A-dn-bm-sX t]m-I-cp-Xv. Im-c-Ww C-¯-cw N-¦p-d-¸p-Å a-\p-jyÀ A-]qÀ-Æ-am-b D-ïm- Iq.... A-Iv-_À-j F-¶m-Wv jm-\-hm-knsâ aq-¯ k-tlm-Z-c-sâ t]-cv. _m-_p F-¶m-Wv A-h-s\ hn-fn-¡p-¶-Xv. I-®qÀ Im-«m-¼-Ån-bn \n-¶m-Wv A-h³ hn-hmlw I-gn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Xm-a-k-hpw I-®qÀ Pn-Ã-bn X-s¶. C-\n A-h-sâ km-lkn-I-X-bn-te-¡v H-¶p t]m-Imw. _m-_phpw \-sÃm-cp _n-kn-\-kp-Im-c-\m-Wv. hÀj-§Ä-¡v ap-¼m-Wv kw-`-hw. _n-kn-\-kv B-h-iy-¯n-\m-bn _m-_p tIm-b-¼-¯qcn F-¯n. bm-{X-¡n-S-bn A-h-³ h-en-b A-]-I-S-¯n s]-«p. _m-_p-hn-sâ Im-epw H-Sn-ªp \p-dp-§n. A-h³ H-ä-¡m-Wp-Å-Xv. Hm-Sn-¡q-Sn-b-hÀ A-h-s\ tIm-b-¼-¯q-cnse kÀ-¡mÀ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn F-¯n-¨p. jm-\-hm-kn-s\ t]m-se AÀ-² A-t_m-[mh-Ø-bn A-h³ Nn-´n-¨p. A-]-I-Sw Adn-ªv _-Ôp-¡Ä tI-c-f-¯n-se hn-hn-[ {]-tZ-i-§-fn \n-¶pw tIm-b-¼-¯q-cn F-¯p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ \-Ã-X-tà Rm³ tIc-f-¯n-te-¡v t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. A-h³ \-gv-kpam-tcm-Sv ]-d-ªp. Un-kv-NmÀ-Pv sN-¿-Ww. H-cp Bw-_p-e³-kv hn-fn-¨v X-c-Ww. c-ïpw \-S-¡n-Ã.... \n-§-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky\n-e A-]- I-S-I-c-am-Wv. tUm-ÎÀ-am-cpw \-gv-kp-am-cpw H-tc i-Ð-¯n ]-d-ªp. A-h-\p-tïm hn-Sp-¶p. i-eyw Xp-SÀ- ¶p. R-§Ä Un-kv-NmÀ-Pv sN-¿n-Ã. \n-§Ä- ¡v th-W-sa-¦n kz-´w \n-e-¡v F-gp- Xn sh-¨v t]m-Imw.... A-h³ B-ip-]-{Xn tc-J-bn F-gp-Xn... kz-´w C-ã{]-Im-cw t]m-Ip-¶p. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se

Po-h-\-¡msc tkm-¸n-«v Bw-_p-e³-kv ss{U-h-dp-sS \-¼À kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨p. ]-e-cp-tS-bpw k-lmb-t¯m-sS A-hÀ Bw-_p-e³-kn I-b-dn

In-S-¶p.... A-§-s\ A-h³ a-Wn-¡n-dp-IÄ sIm-ïv tI-c-f-¯n-se-¯n. C-Xn-\n-S-bn Xm³ h-cp-¶ hn-h-cw _-Ôp-¡Ä-¡v ssIam-dn. B-ip-]-{Xn-¡v ap-¶n Im-¯p\n-¶ _-Ôp-¡-fp-sS ap-¶n-te-¡v

A-h-t\- bpw h-ln-¨p sIm-ïp-Å Bw-_p-e³-kv F-¯n. Bw-_p-e³-kn-sâ hm-Xn Xp-d-¶ _-Ôp-¡Ä sR-«n-t¸m-bn. A-]-I-S-¯n H-Sn-ªv \p-dp-§n-b Im-ev DÄ-s¸-sS i-cocw ap-gp-h³ \o-dp h-¶v NoÀ-¯n-cn-¡p-¶p. A-Xym-ln-X hn-`m-K-¯n-se tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ _m-_p-hn-s\ I-ïv Xm-Sn-¡v ssI sh-¨p ... C-§-t\-bpw a-\p-jy-tcm .... A-Xo-h

Kp-cp-X-cm-h-Ø-bn-se-¶v tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ. A-h-\pw ZoÀ-L \m-f-s¯ Nn-In-Õ-¡v ti-jw Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡v a-S- §n-sb-¯n.. F-§-s\-bp-ïv Cu k-tlm-Z-c-§Ä.. F-¶mÂ

R-§Ä-¡n-S-bnÂ

^p-Svt_mÄ ]n-cm-´n Im-ep H-Sn-ªp Xq- §n-b Bfp-ap-ïv. A-Xpw Iq-Sn ]-d-ªp \nÀ-¯mw... F-sâ ]n-Xm-hn-sâ C-f-b A- \p-P³. t]-cv _-joÀ ta-¯À. hn-ZymÀ-°nbm-bn-cn-s¡ kv-Iq-fn ^p-Sv-t_mÄ I-fn-¡- sh B-th-i-¯n kn-kÀ I-«v sN-bv-Xp. s]m-t¯m F-¶ i-Ð-t¯m-sS B hn-ZymÀ- °n \n-ew]-Xn-¨p. s]m-t¯m F-¶ i-Ðw C-h³ tI-«- Xp t]m-se-tbm ... H-¶p t]m-tS-bv... i-cnbm-Wv A-¶v Cu-bp-Å-h³ P-\n-¨n-«p t] m-ep-an-Ã. H-cp A-e-¦m-c-¯n-\v tNÀ-¯ i-Ð-amtW... F-´m-bm-epw kn-kÀ I-«n ho-Wv ]n-Xrk-tlm-Z-c-sâ \-s«-Ãn-sâ `m-K-am-Wv X-IÀ-¶-Xv. aq-¸-cp-sS Im-en-\pw Ìo C-«p. A-c \q-äm-ïp Im-e-am-bn A-t±-lw B Ìoep-am-bm-Wv \-S-¯w.. A-t±-l-hpw \-sÃm-cp _n-kn-\-kvam-\m-Wv. A-§-s\ ]n-Xm-hn-sâ Ip-Sw-_-¯n i-co-c-¯n Ìo-ep-am-bn hÀ-j-§-fm-bn \-S-¡p-¶-hÀ aq-¶p t]-cv. A-hÀ-¡v \-ap-¡v Ìo-e-·mÀ F-¶v t]- cn-«m-tem...

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

]T\w k-a-Im-en-I I-hn-X: D-Åp-cp-¡-§Ä DÄ-¯n-f-¡-§Ä tUm. tkma³ IS-eqÀ cmcm-Wv C-¶v ]p-Xp-I-hn-X. D-Åp-

-{ão-b Pm-{K-X-bp-sS Np-cp-¡-t¸- cp-¡-§-fp-sS A-£-c-km-£y-§-fm-bn A-h B-kzm-Z-I-cn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m³ k-Ö-am-Wv. e-fn-X-hpw ku-ay-hpw Zo-]v-X-hp-am-b ]-Zm-hen-I-fm-sW-¦n-epw B-g-ap-Å A-\p-`-h-§-sf A-h hn-\y-kn-¡p-¶p. {]-i-kv-Xn-bn-e-à {]-hÀ- ¯-\-¯n-em-Wv ]p-Xp-I-hn-X-bp-sS {]m-W³. A-{]-Im-cw A-h {]-k-à-am-bn B-kzm-Z-I a-\-kn k-{In-b-am-hp-¶p.km-aq-ly {]-iv-\- §-sf ssh-Im-cn-I-am-bn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw C-c-¼p-¶ a-\p-jym-\p-`-h-§-sf DÄ-¯n-f-¡- t¯m-sS sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bp-am-Wv A-h-bp-sS IÀ-½-hpw [À-½-hpw. Im-hym-hn-jv-¡m-c-s¯-bpw

A-\p-`-hs¯-bpw kw-_-Ôn-¨ kz-Io-b-am-sbm-cpÄ-¡mgv-N C-h-bv-¡v ap-¼n-Ãm-¯ `q-an-bpw B-Im-i-hpw \Â-Ip-¶p. \-½p-sS Im-e-s¯ Po-hn-X-§-sf A-S-¡n `-cn-¡p-¶ Pm-Xn a-X I-t¼m-f A-[n- \n-th-i

{]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-§-fp-sS

\r-iw-k- X-I-tfm-Sp-Å I-e-lw F-¶ \n-e-bn {]-Xn - {]-Xy-b-i-kv-{X-am-Wv ]p-Xp-I-hn-X-bp-sS B-´- cn-I-X-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.A-I-Po-hn-X-hpw ]p-d Po-hn-X-hpw F-¡m-e-s¯-bpw km-ln-Xy- ¯n hn-\y-kn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bpw A-Xv hm-b-\- ¡m-cn h-en-b N-e-\-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. a-\p-jy-s\ A-Sn-ap-Sn \nÀ-W-bn-

¡p-¶-Xv Cu A-I- ]p-d Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-§-fpsS kw-LÀ-j-§-fm-Wv. A-I-Po-hn-X-hpw ]p-d Po-hn-X-hpw ]-c-kv-]-cw kzm-[o-\n-¨p-sIm-ïncn-¡pw. Cu c-ïv tem-I-§-fp-sS-bpw `m-h-cmin-I-sf ]p-Xp-I-hn-X k-hn-ti-j-am-bn A-`n-ap- Jo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv Im-Wmw. tZ-i-hpw tem-I-hpw Po-hn-X-hpw C-Ãm-Xm-bn-t¸m-Ip-¶ a-\p-jyÀ, cm- Py-hpw cm-{ã-hpw `q-J-Þ-§-fpw ]u-c-Xz-hpw \-ã-am-Ip-¶ P-\-X, hy-àn X-s¶ am-dn-¯oÀ- ¶v i-eo-Ir-Xambn-t¸m-Ip-¶ bm-YmÀ-°y- §Ä, cm-{ã-¯n-\p-Ån hy-àn-bp-sS au-en-I kzm-X-{´y-¯n-\v I-Sn-ªm-Wn-Sp-¶ A-[n-Im-c- {]-tbm-K-§Ä - C-§-s\ A-I-¯pw ]p-d-¯pw tNm-c s]m-Sn-bp-¶ \-½p-sS \n-cm-ew-_ Po-hn- X-§-sf I-hn-X I-sï-Sp-¡p-¶p.]p-Xn-b C-c-Ifp-sS \o-ï \n-e-hn-fn-bpw \n-È-Ð-k-¦-S-§-fpw D-Åp-cp-¡-t¯m-sS B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-I-bpw A- `n-Pm-X [n-¡m-c-§Ä-s¡-Xn-sc cm-{ão-b Pm- {K-X kr-ãn-¡p-I-bp-am-Wv ]p-Xp-I-hn-I-fn {]-k-à-cm-b-hÀ sN-bv-Xp sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. a-\p-jym-\p-`-h-§-sf-bpw bm-YmÀ-°y-§-sfbpw B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨v hn-kv-a-bn-¸n-¨ G-Xm-\pw I-hn-I-sf-bpw A-h-cp-sS {i-²-b-§-fm-b I-hn- X-I-sf-bpw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-Wv Cu Ipdn-¸n-sâ D-t±-iyw.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-Xv t]m-fn-jv sN-bv-X \n-§-fp-sS ap³-Km-an-I-fp-sS \m-h-S-bm-fw am-bm-sX In-S-¸p-ïm-hpw!

2. a-[p-cw a-cn-¨-h-tcm-fw a-[p-c-ap-Å a-äm-cp-ïv-?

I-ïn-«n-tà a-cn-¨-h-sc tX-Sn F-dp-¼p-IÄ h-cm-dp-Å-Xv-!

B-cn-^v X-W-tem-«v

B-cn-^v X-W-tem-«v F-¶ I-hn-bp-sS c- N-\-IÄ ]-e-t¸m-gpw A-¼-c-¸n-¨n-«p-ïv.]-e-Xpw {i-t²-b-am-Wv. A-Km-[-am-b kw-LÀ-j-§-fn \n-¶m-Wv B-cn-^n-sâ s]m-Åp-¶ I-hn-X-IÄ ap-f-¨p-h-cp-¶-Xv F-¶v tXm-¶n-bn-«p-ïv.a-\p-jym- \p-`-h-§-sf-bpw k-a-Im-en-I bm-YmÀ-°y-§- sf-bpw kq-£v-a-am-bn A-S-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Pm- {K-X-s¸-Sp-¶ I-hn-X-IÄ. k-c-f-am-b B-Jym-\-¯n-eq-sS D-Åp-cp- ¡p-¶ {]-ta-b-s¯ {]-l-c-ti-jn-tbm-sS-bpw hn-\n-a-b-ti-jn-tbm-sS-bpw kz-Io-b-am-b Im-hy- `m-j-bn ]-I-cm-\p-Å k-^-e-{i-a-am-Wv A-t±- l-¯n-sâ F-gp-¯p-IÄ. B-cn-^n-sâ I-hn-X-IÄ km-aq-ly am- [y-a-¯n-eq-sS-bm-Wv ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.F-sâ {i-²-bn s]-« \mev I-hn-X-IÄ Xm-sg sIm- Sp-¡p-¶p:

3. l-dmw..... cm-{Xn ho-«n-te-¡p h-cpw-h-gn c-ïp ]-¶n-¡p-ªp-§Ä tNm-c hmÀ-¶v In-S-¡p-¶p t\m-¡n-b-t¸mÄ ho-«n-se ]q-¨-I-sf HmÀ-½ h-¶p kq-£v-a-X-tbm-sS F-Sp-¯p h-ïn-bn-en-«p B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p....

Ip-«n-I-sf-¶ t]m-se tUm-ÎÀ A-h-sb ]-cn-N-cn-¨p. a-cp-¶p sh-¨p ap-dn-hp-W-§p-t¼mÄ Im-«n-e-b-¡m-sa-¶p ]-d-ªp ssI-X-cp-t¼mÄ ]-c-kv-]-cw t]-cp-IÄ ssI-am-dn

1. N-cn-{Xw-sI-«p-I-Y-b-à R-§-fp-sS ap³-Km-an-I-fp-sS J-_À am-´p-I. A-h-cp-sS s\-©n³-Iq-«n sh-Å-¡m-c-sâ _q-«-S-bm-fw ]-Xn-ªv In-S-¸p-ïm-hpw

C-\n \n-§Ä N-cn-{X-¯n-se-hn-sS-sb-¦n-epw Xn-c-ªv t\m-¡n B _q-«p-I-sf-Sp-¡q

• F-sâ t]-cp-tI-«-bmÄ tNm-Zn-¨p
• "l-dm-a-tÃ....?'
• Rm-s\m-¶p Nn-cn-¨p Po-h-sâ Nn-cn !
• 4. \-£-{X-ta B-Im-i-¯v \o-bp-sï-¶ tXm-¶Â a-Xn
• G-Xn-cp-fpw Rm³ Xm-ïpw...
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

{]-im-´v

Xn-t¡m-Sn-bp-sS

I-hn-X-IÄ F-\n-¡v {]n-b-s¸-«-h-bm-Wv. s^-bv-kv-_p-¡neq-sS-bm-Wv F-Ãm I-hn-X-I-fpw hm-bn-¨-Xv.] n-¶o-Sv A-h-sbm-s¡ Nn-½m-\n \-\-bp-t¼mÄ F-¶ A-Xn-a-t\m-l-c ]p-kv-X-I-am-bn-]p-d-¯p-h- ¶p.A-Xn-\v A-h-Xm-cn-I F-gp-Xm-\p-Å `m-Kyw F-\n-¡p-ïm-bn.aÀ-½-kv-]À-in-bm-b

{]-ta-bs¯ \À-½ k-¼p-ã-am-bpw Nn-e-t¸mÄ ssh- Im-cn-I-am-bpw B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡m-\p-Å {]-Xn-`mti-jn Cu I-hn-¡v D-ïv. Im-hy-`m-j-bn-epw hn-j-b-kzo-I-c-W-¯n-epw ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶ ]p-Xp-abm-Wv {]-im-´n-sâ I-hn-X-I-sf hm-b-\-¡mÀ- ¡v {]n-b-s¸-«-Xm-¡p-¶ {]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X. aq¶v I-hn-X-IÄ ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶p.

aqÀ-¨-bp-Å a-sä-´v B-bp-[-am-Wv F-sâ-bpw \n-sâ-bpw B-e-bn ]-gp-¯p In-S-¡p-¶-Xv

2. ap-¡p-¯n h-b-Ê-dn-bn-¨-Xn ]n-s¶ A-hÄ B-{K-ln-¨-sXm-cp aq-¡p-¯n-bm-bn-cp-¶p In-«n-b-tXm H-cp aq-¡v I-b-dpw!

3. sIm-e-]m-X-Iw \o N-¯-X-à Rm³ sIm-¶-Xm-Wv H-¶m-´-c-sam-cp ]m-Xn-cm-sIm-e-]m-X-Iw \n-s¶ A-h-km-\-am-sbm-¶v Im-Wm-t\m do-¯v sh-bv-¡m-t\m hm-bv-¡-cn-bn-Sm-t\m B-cpw h-cn-à A-t\z-j-Ww \-S-¯m³ H-tc-am-t\m tI-kv \-S-¯m-s\m-cp h-¡o-tem h-cn-à tI-kv Ip-¯n-s¸m-¡m³ B-£³ I-½n-än-¡m-cpw h-cn-à lm-jv Sm-Kn-«v A-\p-tim-N-\w tc-J-s¸-Sp- ¯m³ B-cpw ap-¶n-«n-d-§n-à a-\-Ên \-S-¯p-¶ sIm-e-]m-X-I-§Ä-¡v km-£n-tbm sX-fn-thm D-ïm-Im-dn-Ã-tÃm a-\-Ên a-cn-¨-hÀ-¡v ]p-\À-P-·-hpw!

1. B-bp-[w H-cÂ-¸w t]m-epw tNm-c s]m-Sn-bm-sX ap-dn-thÂ-¸n-¡mw e-`y-am-b H-cp ]-cn-tim-[-\-bn-epw sX-fn-ªp Im-Wm-¯ hn-[-¯n-ep-Å £-X-taÂ-¸n-¡mw H-cp Xp-dn-¨p t\m-«-¯n-sâ A-I-¼-Sn t]m-ep-an-Ãm-sX I-®v \-\-bn-¡mw H-cp Zw-i-\w t]m-ep-an-Ãm-sX hn-jm-Z-¯n-sâ \o-e \n-dw a-\-Ên-te-¡v ]-SÀ-¯mw H-cp a-g-s]-bv-¯n-epw sI-Sm-¯ I-\Â tIm-cn \n-d-bv-¡mw sIm-Ãm-sX sIm-Ãm³ hm-¡n-t\-¡mÄ

• Kn-co-jv ]p-d-¡m-Sv
• \n-§Ä F-s¶-¦n-epw H-cn-¡Â Kn-cojv
• ]p-d-¡m-Sn-sâ
• I-hn-X-I-fnÂ

F-¯p-sa- ¦n Rm³ ]-d-bp-¶p: B A-£-c-§Ä lr- Z-b-¯n sXm-Spw,\n-§-sf \-ho-I-cn-¡pw.]

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

p-Xn-sbm-cp Im-gv-N-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¡pw.D-d-¸v.A- {X-ta I-e-bpw Im-e-hpw A-Xn B-\p-`q- Xn-I-am-bn ]q-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶p-ïv. kq-£v-a- \n-co-£-W-hpw kp-Xm-cy-hp-am-b B-Jym-\-hpw sIm-ïv {i-t²-b-am-b-h. Nn-´-bpw Nn-cn-bpw D-WÀ-¯p-¶ B-i-b-§-sf \-ho-\ `m-hp-I-Xzt¯m-sS hn-\y-kn-¡m-\p-Å k-^-e-{i-aw.km- [m-c-W ]-cn-k-c-§-fn \n-¶v A-km-[m-c-W `m-h-\ I-sï-Sp-¡m-\p-Å {]-Xn-`m i-àn-bp-Å I-hn.\m-S-I-sa-gp-Xn, t\m-h-se-gp-Xn(]-¶n-s¡- Wn) C-t¸mÄ \m-S³ Po-hn-X-s¯ km-{μ-am-b I-Y t]m-se I-hn-X-bn \n-c-´-cw B-hn-jv-¡- cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv Kn-co-jv.ep-¦n F-¶ H-ä I-hn-X k-am-lm-c-¯n-epw ]n-¶o-Sv k-aq-l am-[y-a-§- fn-eq-sS-bpw {]-Im-in-¸n-¡-s¸-« A-t±-l-¯nsâ B-g-ap-Å I-hn-X-I-fn \n-¶v aqs¶-®w ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶p:

1. b-£n sNm-Æm tZm-j-an-Ã ]p-c-\n-d-ªv \nÂ-¡n-Ã B-kn-Uv H-gn-¡n-Ã sam-gn-sNm-Ãn-Ã sIm-¶v sI-«n-¯q-¡n-Ã

\-\p-¯ \n-em-hp-Å cm-{Xn-I-fn C-ãw t]m-se C-d-§n \-S-¡mw ]m-e t]m-se kp-K-Ô-am-Imw a-\-k-dn-ªv Nn-cn-¡mw ho-Wp-t]m-b s]-®n-sâ kz-]v-\-am-Wv b-£n H-cm-Wn sIm-ïpw C-\n-bpw A-h-sf X-f-bv-¡-cp-Xv...

A-Ãm-sX Im-en-sâ hn-c-en-s\ t]m-se k-I-en-S-¯pw sX-ïn Xn-cn-ªv H-cp sF-Unân-än-bp-an-Ãm-sX Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h³ A-e-ªv A-e-ªv Ip-¶pw Ip-gn-bpw Xm-ïn H-cp \-Iv-k-te-äv B-sW-¶m aq-¸-cp-sS `m-hw hn-Sn-Ã Rm³ I-cn-¦-Ãn-en-«v D-c-bv-¡pw...

4. ep-¦n F-{X Np-fn-ªm-epw F-s¶ B-cpw C-kv-¯n-cn-¡n-Sn-à I-eym-W-¯n-\v Iq-«n-à A-¼-e-¯n I-b-än-à ]-Xp-§n-¸-Xp-§n H-cp A-[-a-s\-t¸m-se Rm³

F-{X-sb-{X I-·-j-¡-d-I-sf a-d-¨p-sh-¨p Rm³ \n-§-sf c-£n-¨p sh-fp-¯ ap-ïv F-´v Im-Wp-¶p s]-cp-¯ am-\y-sâ I-]-S tN-ã-IÄ am-{Xw A-I-¯-f-¯n-se A-h-sâ Zp-jn-¨ ap-Jw I-ïv a-Sp-¯p a-Sp-¯v \n-dw sI-«p-t]m-bn Rm³...

e-Xo-jv \-Sp-¡-ïn

2. hn-c-ep-IÄ Ip-fn-¨v Ip-«-¸-\m-Ipw tam-Xn-c-an-«v ]-{Xm-kv Im-Wn-¡pw sXm-gp-Xv Ip-¼n-Spw A-\p-{K-lw sIm-Sp-¡pw hm-§pw... A-`n-\-μn-¡m³ ap-¶n Nm-Sn ho-gpw ssI-¿n-sâ hn-c-em-Wv hn-c-ev...

Nn-e c-N-\-IÄ h-Ãm-¯ ]n-S-¨n-tem-sS \-s½ Im-e-§-tfm-fw ]n-´p-S-cpw. A-{]-Im-csam-c-\p-`-h-am-Wv e-Xo-jv \-Sp-¡-ïn F-gp-Xnb aq-¶m-a-s¯ sN-cp-¸v F-¶ I-hn-X hm-bn- ¨-t¸mÄ F-\n-¡p-ïm-b-Xv.\n-kw-K-X-bp-sS-bpw \n-e-]m-Sn-Ãm-bv-a-bp-sS-bpw BÄ-¡q-« lnw-ksb hn-Nm-c-W sN-¿p-¶ I-hn-X-I-fm-Wv e- Xo-jn-sâ-Xv.k-Zm-Nm-cw F-¶ i-à-am-b Ihn-X-bn km-aq-ly a-\-kn-sâ am-en-\y-s¯ hn-aÀ-i-\ hn-t[-b-am-¡p-¶p.^-bÀ-t^m-gv-kv D-tZym-K-Ø-\m-Wv e-Xo-jv. Xo-s¡-Sp-¯-ep-Imc-sâ Xo-¡-hn-X-IÄ F-¶pw A-t±-l-¯n-sâ c-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

N-\-I-sf hn-ti-jn-¸n-¡mw.k-a-Im-en-I Po-hn-X- ¯n-sâ D-Xv-I-WvT-I-sf s]m-Åp-¶ `m-j-bn B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ e-Xo-jn-sâ aq¶v I-hn-X-IÄ ]-¦v sh-bv-¡p-¶p:

1. k-Zm-Nm-cw B-ip-]-{Xn-h-cm-´-bn a-c-Ww Im-¯v ]-e cm-hp-I-fn Xn-f-¨n-«pw h-gn-sX-än-t¸m-epw H-cmÄ h-¶n-«n-Ã

H-ä-s¸-«v I-\-¯v Zm-cn-{Zyw am-{Xw sh-´v \n-d-ª-t¸m-gpw I-cp-W-bp-sS H-cp t\m-« - sa-dn-ªn-t«-bn-Ã B-cpw

H-cp A-]-cn-Nn-X³ h-¶p-t]m-sb-¶pw ]-d-ªv A-h-fp-sS ap-äw \n-d-sb H-ä cm-{Xn-sIm-sï-{X X-e-I-fm-Wv ap-f-¨v s]m-´n-b-Xv!

h-Ãm-¯ h-f-¡q-dv X-s¶ Cu k-Zm-Nm-c-¯n-sâ a-®n-\v...

2. aq-¶m-a-s¯ sN-cp-¸v X-s¶ A-sXm-cp \n-e-hn-fn X-s¶-bm-Wv Im-hn-\-I-¯v \n-t¶m tIm-«-¡-I-¯v \n-t¶m ]p-g-tbm-c-¯v \n-¶m-sW-¶pw A-X-Ã , tXm- «p-h-¡n-se

B-Sv I-c-ª-Xm-hm-sa-¶v _mÀ-_À kp-Ip-am-c³ \n-e-hn-fn H-cp s]¬-i-Ð-am-sW-¶v ssS-eÀ Kw-Km-[-c-sâ km-£yw I-fn-¡-f-¯n-se P-bm-c-h-sa-¶v tPm-Õy³ am-[-h-¸-Wn-¡-cp-sS Xn-cp-¯v A-§-s\ XÀ-¡n-¨pw I-e-ln-¨pw ]-£-§Ä ]-e-Xpw h-¶p t_-¡-dn-¡m-c³ tPm-kq-«n-bp-sS, ao³-Im-c³ a-½-Zn-sâ, hn-tÃ-tPm-^o-kÀ hn-P-b-sâ

H-Sp-hn \n-e-hn-fn H-cp tXm-¶-em-hm-sa-¶ th-em-bp-[³ am-jpsS hm-Z-t¯m-Sv k-a-c-k-s¸-«v BÄ-¡q-«w ]-£-t`-Z-§-f-S-¡n ]n-cn-ªp.

k-Ôy-¡v A-´n-¯n-cn sX-fn-¡m³ sN-¶ \m-cm-b-Wn-bm-Wv B-Zyw I-ï-Xv, sam-bv-X-¡-bp-sS C-f-b-a-IÄ ^u-kn-b Im-hn-\-I-¯v Im-ªn-c-a-c-t¨m-«nÂ, Nn-X-dn-s¯-dn-¨ ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä-¡-cn-sI Io-dn-¸-d-ª Np-ïn D-dp-¼-cn-¨v ... sX-än-t¸m-b D-¯-c-§-fn-se Np-h-¶-a-jn-b-Sbm-fw t]m-se, sh-fp-¯ s]-än-t¡m-«n-se c-à-¨p-h-t¸m-sS c-ïv Ip-ªp sN-cp-¸p-IÄ-¡n-S-bn A-hn-sS-¡-ï h-Ån-s]m-«n-b aq-¶m-a-s¯-s¨-cp-¸v B-cp-tS-Xm-hmw? \mÂ-¡-h-e ho-ïpw i-Ð-ap-J-cn-X-am-hp-¶p B-th-i-`-cn-X-am-hp-¶p.

5. tIm-´-e F-{X ]-e-lm-c-cp-Nn-IÄ s]m-Xn-ªv sIm-ïv h-¶n-«p-ïm-hpw F-{X Kq-V c-l-ky-§-sf H-fn-¨v I-S-¯n-bn-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

«p-ïm-hpw ]-e-t¸m-gm-bv ]-W-¡n-ep-¡-§-fm-se-{X I-\-¯n-«p-ïm-hpw Im-a-¡-×p-\-I-fn \n-s¶-{X \m-`n-¨p-gn-Isf a-d-¨v Im-¯v t]m-¶n-«p-ïm-hpw A-[n-Im-c Nn-Ó-§-fp-sS Xm-t¡mÂ-¡q-«-§- sf-{X Xq-¡n \-S-¶n-«p-ïm-hpw

F-¶n-«pw `m-j-bn \n-¶pw HmÀ-½-bn \n-¶pw H-«pw H-¨ tIÄ-¸n-¡m-sX Cu hn-[-a-gn-ªv t]m-hp-¶-Xv A-dn-bp-t¶-bn-Ã-tÃm.

k-Xo-i³ tam-dm-bn k-a-Im-en-I a-\p-jym-\p-`-h-§-sf ap³-\ nÀ-¯n k-Xo-i³ tam-dm-bn F-gp-Xn-b I-hn-X- IÄ ]-e-Xpw G-dp-]-S-¡-§Ä t]m-se {]-hÀ- ¯n-¡p-¶p. e-fn-X-hpw kq-£v-a-hp-am-Wv Cu I-hn-X-IÄ.\À-½-¯n-sâ tN-cp-h-bn bm-YmÀ- °y-s¯ ]p-d-¯p sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶ co-Xn Cu I-hn-X-I-sf P-\-Io-b-am-¡p-¶p. cm-{ão-bw ]-db-cp-Xv, Km-Ôn-bpw tKm-Uv-sk-bpw,{`m-´n-kw, kz-Øw, cm-am-b-Ww: Ip-dp-¦-hn-X-IÄ F-¶n- §-s\

\n-c-h-[n

Im-hy-]p-kv-X-I-§-fn-eq-sS A-t±-l-¯n-sâ c-N-\-IÄ ]p-d-¯p-h-¶n-«p-ïv. aq¶v I-hn-X-IÄ ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶p:

1. ]p-kv-X-Iw

2. FÂ-kn-bp-sS I-¯v tPm-en X-c-s¸-S-W-sa-¦n FÂ-kn-bp-sS I-¯v th-W-sa-¶v tI-«-t¸mÄ {]-^p-Ã-Ip-amÀ Fw F,Fw ^nÂ,]n F-¨v Un A-¼-c-¶p-t]m-bn \m-«n H-tc-sbm-cp FÂ-kn-tb-bp-Åp A-h-fm-sW-¦n BÀ-¡pw sN-hn sIm-Sp-¡m-¯ H-cp ap-c-«p-X-Å-bm-Wv.

3. kv-am-c-Iw tKm-Uv-sk-¡v F-´n-\m-Wv kv-am-c-Iw Km-Ôn hn-kv-a-cn-¡-s¸-Spw h-sc kv-a-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-I X-s¶ sN-¿p-a-tÃm tKm-Uv-sk.

A-gn-a-Xn kz-P-\-]-£-]m-Xw k-Zm-Nm-c ew-L-\w B-tcm-]-W-§Ä H-s¶m-¶m-bn ]p-d-¯p-h-¶-t¸mÄ hn-Im-cm-[o-\-\m-bn t\-Xm-hv {]-Xn-I-cn-¨p F-s³-d Po-hn-Xw H-cp Xp-d-¶ ]p-kv-X-I-am-Wv sX-fn-hp-IÄ \n-c-¯n am-[y-a-hn-Nm-c-W Xp-S-§n-b-t¸mÄ t\-Xm-hv s]m-«n-s¯-dn-¨p A-sXm-s¡ A-S-ª A-[ym-b-am-Wv .

4. F-en-bpw ]q-¨-bpw cm-{ão-b-¯n Øn-cw i-{Xp-¡-fn-à F-¶p-]-d-ªv F-en-bpw ]q-¨-bpw sI-«n-¸p-WÀ-¶p ]n-s¶ b-P-am-\-·mÀ D-d-§p-¶ cm-{Xn-bp-sS a-d-hn A-hÀ A-Sp-¡-f-bpw I-e-h-d-bpw hn-gp-§n! ]p-e-cpw ap-t¼ F-en

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

kp-c-£n-X-am-b am-f-¯n-sem-fn-¨p ]q-¨ ho-«-½-bp-sS ImÂ-¡o-gn sN-¶v Np-cp-ïp-In-S-¶p-d-§n.

5. `-bw F-{X Im-e-am-bn \-½-fn-§-s\ aq-fp-I-bpw X-e-bm-«p-I-bpw am-{Xw sN-¿p-¶p

\m-S-I-am-Sp-¶ ]m-h-IÄ t]m-epw C-S-s¡m-s¡ bp-²w sN-¿p-¶p-ïv.

i-in sh-Å-ap-ï

D-½-a-Ww F-s¶m-cp I-hn-X hm-bn-¨m-Wv Rm³ i-in sh-Å-ap-ï F-¶ I-hn-sb Im- W-Ww F-¶m-{K-ln-¨-Xv. Ip-d-¨v am-k-§Ä-¡v ti-jw A-t±-l-s¯ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sm-\pw C-S-bmbn. ip-²-K-Zy-¯n sN-dp-hm-Iy-§-fn ssh- Im-cn-I-X-bp-sS hn-kv-a-bw kr-ãn-¡m³ A-] m-c I-gn-hp-Å I-hn. Im-gv-N-¡-¸p-d-ap-Å bm-YmÀ- °y-§-sf-bpw a-\p-jy Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ B-´- cn-I-k-Xy-§-sf-bpw Ip-d-ª h-cn-IÄ sIm-ïv ho-sï-Sp-¡p-¶ am-{´n-I-X. c-ïv a-t\m-l-c Ihn-X k-am-lm-cw ]p-Xp a-e-bm-f I-hn-X-bv-¡v kw-`m-h-\ sN-bv-X I-hn-bp-sS F-\n-¡v Iq-Sp- X C-ã-s¸-«- aq¶v I-hn-X-IÄ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp- ¯p-¶p:

1. D-½ a-Ww ao-km³ I-Ãp-IÄ-¡n-S-bn-se tdm-km-¸q-hn-s\ F-{X I-cp-X-tem-sS-bm-W-bmÄ ]-cn-]m-en-¡p-¶-Xv, Cu I-cp-X-en-sâ ]m-Xn-sb-¦n-epw D-½-tbm-Sp-ïm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n C-{X s]-s«-¶v D-½-bp-sS a-Ww hn-«p t]m-hp-am-bn-cp-t¶m...?

2. am-äw ho-Sp-I-sf-{X th-K-am-tWm Zzo-]p-I-fm-bv am-dp-¶-Xv

A-Xn-te-sd th-K-X-bn-em-Wv A-Xn-se a-\p-jyÀ Xp-cp-¯p-I-fm-bv am-dp-¶-Xv.

3. H-ä tNm-Zy-§Ä tNm-Zn-¡m-sX D-¯-c-§Ä ]-d-bm-sX B-c-h-§-fn \n-¶v ]-d-¶-I-¶v H-ä-a-c-s¡m-¼n X-\n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ I-fn-I-sf I-ïn-tÃ, X-\n-¨m-hp-¶-Xn-\v ap³-t] X-\n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-hÀ.....?

4. sIm-Xn D-S-en-sâ ]m-Xn ap-dn-¨v C-c-bm-bv sIm-cp-¯n-Sp-t¼mÄ ]n-S-bv-¡p-¶ ]m-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp-¶n-Ã \n-sâ I-®v,, N-Xn-b-dn-bm-sX hn-i-¸v sIm-¯n Ip-Sp-§n-t¸m-b Po-h-\n-em-bn-cp-¶p..!

5. tNm-c s]m-Sn-bm-¯-Xv sXm-«m tNm-c s]m-Sn-bpw IqÀ-¯ Zw-{ã-I-fm-Wv ]-cp-¡³ cq-]-hp-am-Wv, F-¦n-epw ]q-hv

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

th-Z-\n-¸n-¨-{X H-cp ap-Åpw B-sc-bpw I-c-bn-¸n-¨n-«n-Ã..!

P-e-P- {]-km-Zv

I-\-se-gp-¯p-IÄ, au-\-¯n-sâ

Hm-Sm- ¼Â, s]m-«n-¨n-X-dn-b H-ä \q-ep-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b I-hn-X k-am-lm-c-§Ä {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨ I-hnbm-Wv P-e-Pm {]-km-Zv.km-aq-ly am-[y-a-§- fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv Cu I-hn-bp-sS I-hn-X-IÄ A- [n-I-hpw hm-bn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. bm-YmÀ-°y-§-sf G-ä-hpw km-{μ-am-b `m-j-bn AÀ-°-hym-] v-Xn-bp-Å c-N-\-I-fm-¡n Cu I-hn ]-cn-W-an-¸n- ¡p-¶p.Xn-I-¨pw kz-X-{´-am-b B-Jym-\-¯n-eqsS kz-Io-b-am-b {]-ta-b-§-sf \n-c-´-cw Bhn-jv-¡-cn-¡m-\p-Å DuÀ-Ö-hpw D³-ta-j-hpw Cu I-hn-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. kv-ss{X-W kz-Xz-¯n-sâ kq-£v-a-X-e-§-sf Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv, hy-h-Øm-]n-X tem-I-ho-£-W-s¯ ]n-fÀ-¡m- \p-Å A-£-c-hn-\ym-k-§-fm-bn P-e-Pm {]-km- Zn-sâ I-hn-X-IÄ A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶p. K-Zy-hpw ]-Zy-hpw C-S-I-eÀ-¶pw A-\p-`-hpw \n-co-£-Whpw kw-tbm-Pn-¸n-¨pw tNm-c-tbm-«-ap-Å c-N-\m kw-cw-`w C-\n-bpw Xp-S-c-s«. Rm³ hm-bn-¨ I-hn-X-I-fn \n-¶v {i-t²-b-am-bn tXm-¶n-b aqs¶-®w C-hn-sS F-Sp-¯p-tNÀ-¡p-¶p:

1. \n-[n s]-®-I-¯n-sÃ-¦n hm-Xn-en-\v km-£ th-sï-¶v! A-I-¯p \n-¶pw ]p-d-¯p \n-¶pw ]q-«-s¸-Sp-¶ \n-[n!

2. Nn-Ãv A-h-\n-epw A-h-fn-epw Nn-Ãp-sï-¶n-cn-s¡ A-hÄ am-{Xw ap-dn-thÂ-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p

4. sh-bn a-W-§Ä t_-_o-tkm-¸n-«v Ip-fn-¸n-¨ Ip-ªn-sâ a-W-am-Wv ]p-e-cn-bnÂ. ]n-s¶, ap-Ã-¸q-h-¯-tdm N-μ-\-ss¯-e-tam ]q-in h-cp-¶ Iu-am-c-¡m-cn-bp-sS a-Ww. In-f-¨v, hn-bÀ-¯p Ip-fn-¨v D-®m³ h-cp-¶ sXm-gn-em-fn-bp-sS a-W-am-hpw ]n-¶o-Sv. ap-dp-¡n-¯p-¸n, Nm-ªn-cp-¶-´n-¯n-cn sX-dp-¡p-¶ ap-¯-Ènbp-sS ]m-c-h-iy-am-hpw A-´n-bm-hp-t¼mÄ sh-bn-te, \n-\-¡v

{]-Zo-]v cm-a-\m-«p-I-c

Im-en-¡-äv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ H-cp I-hn-b-c-§n sh-¨m-Wv {]-Zo-]v cm-a-\m- «p-I-c-sb ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.2010Â. A-t±-lw A-¶v A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ I-hn-X tI-«v hn-kv-a-bn- ¨p.A-Xv ]nÂ-¡m-e-¯v {]-i-kv-X-am-b K. cmam-b-Ww F-¶ c-N-\-bm-bn-cp-¶p. cm-am-b-Ww F-¶ C-´y³ C-Xn-lm-k-s¯-bpw \-½p-sS \m-«n-se ]m-h-s¸-« cm-a-sâ-bpw ko-X-bp-sS-bpw Zp-c-´-]qÀ-®-am-b Zm-¼-Xy Po-hn-X-s¯-bpw doan-Iv-kv sN-bv-X Kw-`o-c I-hn-X.]-e th-Zn-I-fn Cu I-hn-X Rm-\pw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p-ïv.cm-{ãob Pm-{K-X-tbm-sS A-\p-`-§-sf-bpw \-½p-sS \-ã-§-sf-bpw {]-ta-b-hÂ-¡-cn-¨ {]-Zo-]n-sâ ]-e I-hn-X-I-fpw B-kzm-Z-I-cn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p- ¶-h-bm-Wv. K. cm-am-b-Ww, _p-²-\-S-¯w, D-dp- ¼p-I-fp-sS hÀ-¯-am-\w, Xo-s¸-«n-¡-hn-X-IÄ F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å k-am-lm-c-§-fn-se I-hn-X- I-fn F-\n-¡v {]n-b-s¸-«-h-bm-bn [m-cm-fw c- N-\-I-fp-ïv. C-¡q-«-¯n G-sd {i-t²-b-am-bn tXm-¶n-b aq¶v I-hn-X-IÄ ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶p:

1. ku-lr-Zw N-¯-h-sâ N-§m-Xn-bm-Wv Rm³ sIm-¶-h-sâ kp-lr-¯pw

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

N-¯-h-\v th-ïn I-c-ªpw sIm-¶-h-\v ssI sIm-Sp-¯pw H-cp hn-[w PoÀ-®n-¨p t]m-Ip-¶p!

2. cm-Py-t{Zm-lw A-XnÀ-¯n-IÄ ew-Ln-¨-Xn-\v C-e-I-sf P-bn-en-e-S-¨p th-cp-IÄ-¡v h-[-in-£-bpw a-g-bpw sh-bn-epw a-ªpw tIm-S-Xn-bn-em-Wv hn-Nm-c-W-I-gn-b-s« cm-Py-t{Zm-ln-I-fn-Ãm-¯ cm-Pyw h-cpw A-Xp-h-sc s]m-cp-X-Ww

]-e \n-d-§-fn h-ep-¸-§-fn cq-]-§-fn th-ï ]q-hp-IÄ....

]n-gp-Xp-I-f-b-Ww

H-cp \n-dw H-cp ]q-hv H-cp ssZ-hw H-cp `m-j cm-Py-¯n-\v !

Rm³ hym-bm-aw sN-¿p-¶-Xpw ]-{Xw hm-bn-¨p-sIm-ïv Im-¸n Ip-Sn-¡p-¶-Xpw Sn.hn-¡p ap-¼n-en-cp-¶v tem-I Im-cy-§-f-dn-bp- ¶-Xpw hm-Sv-km-¸n-epw t^-kv-_p-¡n-epw Nm-än-s¡mgn-¡p-¶-Xpw..

ssh-Io-«v tPm-en I-gn-ªv X-fÀ-¶p-h-¶m-epw \o-bn- §-s\ ho-Sp ap-gp-h³ Hm-Sn \-S-¡p-¶-Xp sIm-ïm-W-tÃm Rm³ hm-b-\-im-e-bn kv-{Xo im-ào-I-c-W-s¯-Ip-dn-¨v {]-kw-Kn- ¡p-¶-Xpw I-hn-X-sb-gp-Xp-¶-Xpw C-¡-ï-sXm-s¡ hm-bn-¨p Ip-«p-¶-Xpw...

]n-s¶-´m... C-t¸m-sgm-cp I-W-¡p ]-d-bÂ. ap-dp-ap-dp-¸v... th-ïm... I-fn B-Wp-§-tfm-Sv th-ïm...

l-co-jv i-àn-[-c³ l-co-jv i-àn-[-c³ F-¶ I-hn-sb hyàn-]-c-am-bn ]-cn-N-b-an-Ã. C-Xp-h-sc t\-cn Im-Wp-I-tbm t^m¬ hn-fn-¡p-I-tbm sNbv-Xn-«n-Ã.]-t£ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ I-hn-X-IÄ ]-e-h-«w F-s¶ s]m-Ån-¨n-«p-ïv. B-´-cn-Iam-bn \-ho-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv. ]p-Xp-a-e-bm-f I-hn-X F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p-¶ D-b-cw Im-Wn-¨p X-¶n-«p-ïv. `m-j-sb {i-²-tbm-sS ]-cn-N-cn-¨v, X-\n-¡v ]-dbm-\p-Å-h-sb {]-k-c-W \-ã-an-Ãm-sX I-hn-Xbn ]-I-cm³ A-\m-bm-kw I-gn-bp-¶ {]-Xn-`. l-co-jv I-hn-X k-am-lm-cw {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨n-«ptïm F-¶-dn-bn-Ã.s^-bv-kv-_p-¡n-eq-sS hm-bn- ¨-h-bn \n-¶v F-\n-¡v {]n-b-s¸-« cïv I-hn- X-IÄ ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶p:

3. B-W-¯w cm-hn-se tPm-en-¡p-t]m-Ipw h-sc \o-bn- §-s\ ]n-S-ªp tÃm

]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xp-sIm-ïm-W-

A-½ a-cn-¨n-«v F-{X-Im-e-am-bn Iq-«p-Im-c³ tNm-Zn-¨p. A-½ a-cn-¨p-sh-¶v hn-iz-kn-¡m-\m-hm-¯

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Im-e-t¯m-fw F-§-s\ I-W-¡p-Iq-«m-\m-Wv.

]n-¶n A-¼v sIm-ïs¸m-sgm-¶pw Xn-cn-ªv t\m-¡n-bn-t«-bn-Ã. i-{Xp-hn-sâ ap-Jw `m-h-\ sN-bv-Xp s]m-cp-Xn.

{]n-b-s¸-« Iq-«p-Im-cm \-½-fn-t¸m-gpw an-{X-§-fm-bn Xp-S-cp-¶-Xv A-Zr-iy-\m-b B i-{Xp-hn-sâ Z-b sIm-ïp-am-{X-am-W-tÃm!

Pn-j sam-dm-g a-\p-jym-\p-`-h-§-sf k-hn-ti-j-am-b co-Xn-bn B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-I-bpw A-Xv {]-l-c-ti-jn-bn B-kzm-Z-I-sc-bpw \nÀ- ®m-b-I-am-bn kzm-[o-\n-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-X H-cp ]n-Sn I-hn-X-IÄ F-gp-Xn-b I-hn-bm-Wv Pn-j sam-dm-g. G-Xm-\pw hm-¡p-I-fnÂ, hcn-I-fn k-a-Im-en-I bm-YmÀ-°y-§-sf ssh-àn-Im-\p-`-h-§-fp-am-bn

Iq-«n-bn-W- ¡n F-gp-Xp-¶ co-Xn {i-t²-b-am-Wv.\-ap-¡v kw-`-hn-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ \-ã-§-sf- ¡p-dn-¨pw t]-c-dn-bm-¯ ]-e hn-[ t\m-hp- I-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-am-Wv Pn-j B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p- ¶-Xv.A-\p-`-h-§Ä-¡v C-§-s\-bpw H-cp X-e-ap-sï-¶v A-Xo-h kq-£v-a-am-bpw Ah-[m-\-X-tbm-sS-bpw sXm-«p-Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Pn-j-bp-sS I-hn-X-IÄ-¡v A-\p-`-h-P-\yam-b B-[n-Im-cn-I-X-bp-sS s]m-Å-ep-ïv F-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

\o-bpw Rm-\pw

\o t]-am-cn-bm-th-ï sN-dp a-g-bm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n {]m-W-sâ th-\ s]m-Å-en B-izm-k-am-b-Xn-sâ Nm-ä kv-a-c-W F-¶p-ap-ïm-Ipw. \o sIm-Sp-¦m-äm-th-ï H-cp sX-¶-em-bn-cp-s¶-¦n \o-dp-¶ ap-dn-hp-I-fn X-gp-In-b-Xn-sâ Ip-fnÀ-a F-¶p-ap-ïm-Ipw. \o sIm-Spw-ssi-Xy-am-th-ï t\-cn-b a-ªm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n D-cp-Ip-¶ lr-Z-b-s\m-¼-c-§-fn a-cp-¶m-b-Xn-sâ HmÀ-½ F-¶p-ap-ïm-Ipw. \n-g-em-bn h-¶-Xpw \n-em-hm-bn \n-¶-Xpw \-½-f-dn-bpw \-½Ä am-{Xw!

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

\oX kp`mjv Nn-{Xo-Ic-Ww : hm«À sae³

Aepw Ip-¶n-\o-scm-gp-Ip-¶ Ip-

-¶v a-g s]-bv-Xn-Ã. F-¶n-cp-¶m-

¯p-]p-g X-sâ ]-Xn-hv KÀ-Ö-\-¯n H-«pw ]n-t¶m-¡-an-Ãm-sX ap-g-§n sIm-ïn-cp-¶p. ] p-g-bp-sS ]-c-h-Xm-\n-bn s]-bv-Xn-cp-¶ B-g-§- fp-Å P-e-i-Ðw h-b-ep-I-fpw h-gn-I-fpw a-dn-I- S-¶v cm-hn-se X-s¶ ho-Sp-I-fn-te-¡v F-¯p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p. I-gn-ª B-gv-N \-S-¶ I-\-¯ a-g-bn Xm-Xv-Im-en-I-am-bn sI-«n-b ]m-ew X-IÀ-¶psh-¶Xp {]-`m-X hmÀ-¯-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-tXt]m-se B ]p-g-bv-¡v F-XnÀ-h-i am-bn \nÂ- ¡p-¶ kv-Iq-fn-te-¡p-Å h-gn-bm-{X ]p-Xn-b Xn-cn-¨-Sn-bm-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. G-gp-h-b-Êp-Å A-cp¬ X-sâ am-Xm-hnsâ ssI-]n-Sn-¨v h-gn-b-ä ]m-X-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw sN-fn-¡p-f-§-fn-eq-sS-bpw \-S-¶p. ]-g-b h-gn- IÄ C-\n N-{μn-I-sIm-«n-b HmÀ-a-]-S-e-§- fn-te-¡m-Wv H-Xp-§p-¶-Xv. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn sX-c-sª-Sp-¯ h-gn ]-e-bn-S-¯pw Ip-fncp-Å a-®p-]n-Sn-¨ Nm s¡-«p-I-fpw ] m-d-¡-¼p-I-fpw \n-d-ª-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. sN-cn-¸n-Ãm-¯ ]m-Z-§-fn X-Wp-¸pw \o-ä-epw ]-SÀ-¶p-h-¶p. F-¶m am-Xm-hnsâ ssI ]n-Sn-¨n-«p-sï-¶-Xv a-I-\n-se ZuÀ-_-ey-¯n-\v a-d-bm-hp-I-bpw hn-izm-k- ¯n-s\m-cp Zo-]-in-J-bm-bn \n-e-sIm-f-fp- I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

B I-¿n B-sI-sb-gp-X-s¸-«n-cp-¶-Xv am-Xr-lr-Zb-¯n-sâ `m-j-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-cp¬- am-sc-t¸m-se B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v Ip-«n-IÄ-¡mbn h-cp-¶ Hm-tcm Zn-\-hpw Hm-tcm ]-co-£-Wam-Wv. A-[zm-\-¯n-sâ ap-jn-ª-Xp-ïn-bp-Å Pm-Y. ]p-Xn-b h-kv-{X-§-fn-Ã, ]p-Xn-b ]p-kv-X- I-§-fn-Ã, Zn-h-k-§-fn t]m-epw ]p-Xp-a-bn-Ã.

2 ap-¼p-Å h-f-hn \n-¶v h-¶v tNÀ-¶-Xv H-cp ]-g-b ssk-¡n-fn-sâ i-Ð-am-Wv.A-Xv I-bdn-sb-¯n-b-Xv tPm-k-^-¨m-b-\mbn-cp-¶p. sNdp-¸-¯n X-\n-¡p-Å `q-an-sb-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

In-fn-a-g-bn ambp-¶ t]m-se H-cp ar-Zp-Nn-cn-tbm-sS A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp. "\-½p-sS Im-e-¯v C-Xm-Wv ]p-Xp-h- Õ-c-sa-¶v hn-fn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv!' A-bm-fp-sS ssk-¡n-fn-sâ _-lp-`q-cn-`m- K-hpw tX-ªp I-S-¶p-t]m-b-Xp-t]m-se, Im-ehpw H-cp I-S-¸m-Sv Xo-cm-¯ bm-{X-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp- ¶p.

A-cp-Wn-\v Nn-§w ]p-Xp-h-Õ-c-a-Ã. AsXm-cp ]-g-b am-k-am-Wv. ]p-Xn-b-Xv H-¶p-an-Ã. ]-g-b ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä, ]-g-b h-gn-IÄ, ]-g-In-b {]m-cm-Ï-§Ä am-{Xw. B-hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-bn hf-cp-¶ Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-hpw A-h-\p ap-¶n hoïpw ho-ïpw h-cp-¶p.

3 Nn-§w H-¶mw Xo-b-Xn. kv-Iq-fn BtLm-j-Zn-\w. Ip-«n-IÄ ]p-Xp-h-kv-{X-§-fn Acp¬ ]gb hkv{X-§Ä Ae¡n shfp-¸n- ¨p. ¢m-kv ap-dn-IÄ-¡v Np-h-cp-I-fn t]-¸À ] q-¡Ä, \n-e-bn hn-X-¨ \n-d-¡-fn-IÄ. I-gn-ª Zn-h-kw ¢m-Êv- So-¨À ]-d-ª-Xn³ {]-Im-cw Hmtcm-cp-¯-cpw A-h-c-h-cp-tS-Xm-b "Po-hn-X-I-Y- IÄ" X-¿m-dm-¡n-sb-Sp-¯v, So-¨À ¡v ap³-]n A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. A-cp¬ am-{Xw ]n-¶n C-cp-¶v au-\w ] m-en-¨p. So-¨À A-cn-In-se-¯n ]-d-ªp: "Ip-tª, \o-bpw ]-d-bq. \n-sâ lr-Z-b- ¯n D-sï-¦n A-Xn-t\-¡mÄ \-Ã-Xv a-säm-

¶p-an-Ã.

]-äm-hp-¶ co-Xn-bn ]-d-ªm a- Xn-bm-Ipw.' A-h³ a-Sn-¨p sh-¨, a-S-¡n sh-¨ X-sâ lr-Z-b-¯n \n-¶v hm-bn-¨p: "H-cp hm-g-s¡m-¼v ]p-g I-S-¶p h-¶p A- Xn-sâ C-e-bn s]-bv-X a-g-sh-Åw B-sc-¦nepw Ip-Sn-¡p-sa-¶ {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS. B C-e hr-¯n-bm-¡n a-g¯p-Ånsb sI-«n-¸n-Sn-¨p.' aq-¶p h-cn-IÄ am-{Xw. ]-t£ A-Xn-en-cp- ¶p ap-gp-h³ Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-§Ä. Ip-d-hp-I-fpw {]-Xo-£-I-fpw sI-«n-¸n-W-ªp \n-¶p. A-h-sâ ]p-©n-cn-bn sh-fn-¨w \n-d-ª- Xv A-[ym-]n-I {i-²n-¨p. Ip-«n-IÄ I-¿-Sn-¨p. B-tcm H-cmÄ {]m-c-Ï-s¯ Nn-cn-¨p-t\m- ¡p-¶p A-f-hn-Ãm-¯ k-Xyw a-\-Ên-em-¡pt¼mÄ Xo-sc an-ïm-sX \nÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p- ¶p.

4 hÀ-j-§Ä ]n-¶n-«p \-K-c-§Ä-¡pw A-cp- Wn-\pw ]-e am-ä-§Ä h-¶p A-cp¬ H-cp F-gp- ¯p-Im-c-\m-bn am-dn-bn-cp-¶p

F-gp-¯n-\n-sS ]-e-h-«w HmÀ-½-bp-sS Ad-bn-sem-cn-S¯v B ssI ]n-Sn-¨ A-½-bpw B ]p-g-bpw Xn-cn-s¨- ¯n-bn-cp-¶p. H-cn-¡Â A-h³ \m-«n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p h-¶p. I-\m h-gn-bn-eq-sS \-S-¶p t]m-b B X-W-ep-Å h-gn-IÄ H-«pw ]gb A-h-Ø-bn-embn-cp-¶n-Ã. sNdnb ]oSn-I-I-fp-ïm-bn-cp¶ C-S- §-fn Ip-¯n-¡-b-dn-b ]p-Xn-b sI-«n-S-§Ä. ]-g-b tX-§-¸-W-§Ä-¡p ]-I-cw ¹m-Ìn-¡nsâ sh-fn-¨w. ]-t£ ]p-g am-dn-bn-Ã. A-Xn-sâ H-gp-¡v C-t¸m-gpw A-tX-t]m-se, ]m-S-§Ä-¡-cn-InÂ, ]m-d-s¡-«n-t·Â aq-Sn-b N-§-e-¡n-gn-IÄ-¡-cn- InÂ, H-cn-S-¯m-bn H-cp ]-g-b hm-g-s¡m-¼v Ip- \n-ªp-\n-¶v H-gp-Ip-¶ P-e-¯n-te-¡p t\m-¡nsIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶p. A-h³ A-Xn-\-cn-In \n-¶p F-gp-Xn. "Po-hn-Xw hm-g-s¡m-¼v t]m-se B-bn-cn- ¡-s« A-Xn-sâ C-e-bn ho-W H-cp a-g-¯p-Ånsb-¦n-epw H-cmÄ ap-¯n Ip-Sn-¡p-sa-¶ {]-Xo- £-tbm-sS B C-e ]-¨-t¸m-sS Im-¯p \nÂ- ¡-s«, Im-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xn X-s¶ h-en-b I- Y-I-fp-ïv..

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• Im¯p-sh-¡m-\m-cp@v?
• hn. sI. A-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ
• Aäm-sc-¡m-fpw \-¶m-bn sX-¿-

-[zm-\-am-Wv k-¼-s¯-¶v a-

¯n-\-dn-bmw. Iq-Sp-X A-[zm-\w Iq-Sp-X k-¼-¯v X-cp-¶p. km-¼-¯n-I-am-bpw kmwkv-Im-cn-I-am-bpw D-bÀ-¨-bp-Å k-aq-l \n À-½n-Xn-¡v A-[zm-\w B-h-iy-am-Wv. ap-¨ntem-«v hm-Wn-b-sâ A-[zm-\w X-s¶-bm-Wv A-h-sâ ssZ-hw. F-®-bm-bm-Wv ap-¨n-tem-«v hm-Wn-bsâ ]-Sn-ªm-ä-bn ap-¨n-tem-«v t]m-Xn Xp-fp-¼n a-dn-bp-¶-Xv. ap-¨n-tem-«v Im-hn Im-Wp-¶ Xp-¯n-I-sb-¶ F-®-¡p-Sw, sN- ¸p-Ip-Sw sh-dp-sam-cp sN-¼v Ip-Sw am-{X-a-Ã. sXm-gn-em-bpw A-[zm-\-am-bpw kvt\-l-ambpw k-ar-²n-bm-bpw H-cp ssZ-h-s¯ D-Z-c- ¯n-emhm-ln-¨ KÀ-`-]m-{Xw X-s¶-bm-Wv ap-¨n-tem-«v Im-hn-se sN¸p-Ip-Sw. sI-«p-t]m- Im-¯ k-Xy-s¯ Im-¯p-sh-¡p-¶ N-cn- {Xkv-am-c-Iw. A-´n-¯n-cn-b³ a-ª-¡p-dn \p-Ån-bn-« P-e-`-c-amb sN-¸v Ip-Sw H-tc ka-bw ap-¨n-tem-«v t]m-Xn Xp-fp-¼n a-dn-ª F-®-¡p-S-hpw a-ª-¡p-kp-a-¯n-sâ a-Ww s]m-´nb Iq-]-k-ar-²n-bp-am-Wv. ap-¨n-tem-«v hm-Wn-b-sâ

• ]-Sn-ªmä-bnÂ
• F-®-bm-bn-«m-sW-¦nÂ
• I-cn-sh-
• Åq-cn-se hm-Wn-b-¯n-bp-sS
• In-W-än sh-Å-am-bm-Wv ap-¨n-tem-«-½

Xn-c-b-Sn- ¡p-¶-Xv. `q-an-bn-se Po-h-sâ \n-e-\n-ev-]v X-s¶ P-e-¯n-em-W-tÃm. X-sâ Im-e-t¯- ¡v th-ïn-b-Ã h-cpw-Im-e-s¯ `q-an-bn-se

P-e-e-`y-X-¡v th-ïn-bm-Wv {Z-h-cq-]-amÀ-¶ ssZ-h-km-¶n-²y-am-bn ap-¨n-tem-«v t]m-Xn In-W-än A-e-b-Sn-¡p-¶-Xv. ho-«p-ap-ä-s¯ In-W-än-se

\o-cn-f-¡-§-fnÂ

Nn-e-¼-\- ¡-am-bn {]-Xy-£-s¸-« H-tc-sbm-cp sX-¿- am-Wv ap-¨n-tem-«v t]m-Xn. sh-Å-¯n-epw F-®-bn-epw am-{X-a-à a-®n-se a-c-¯n-epw sX-¿w H-fn-h-f-cp-¶p-ïv. a-c-t¯m-fw h-cn-ÃtÃm ssZ-hw F-¶v ]q-h-hpw ]p-In-epw ]me-bpw sN-¼-I-hpw A-In-epw km-£n-bm- ¡n sX-¿w X-s¶ ]-d-bp-¶p-ïv. H-fn-h-f-cm³ H-cp-Ip-fn-c-e X-W-en-cn-¡m³ H-cp-Nn-à ]-d-bp-¶ k-Xy-¯n-\v X-sâ X-]n-¡p- ¶ D-S X-s¶-bm-Wm-[m-cw F-¶v ap-¨ntem-«v t]m-Xn-bp-sS i-co-c-L-S-\ km-£m-Xv- I-cn-¡p-¶p. h-ïp-am-e-I-fp-sS Hm-f-§-fn B-Im-i-¯n-te-s¡-IÀ-¶

C-{μ-ImÀ-ap- Iw X-s¶-bm-Wv Xn-cp-ap-Sn. a-W-¡m-S³ sXm-ï-¨³

B-Im-i-a-cn-sª-Sp-¯m-Wv sX-¿-¯n-sâ k-]v-X-hÀ-® tim-`n-X-am-b a-g-hnÂ-¯n-cp-ap-Sn-b-g-Iv sa-\-ª-Xv. P-\n- ¡p-I-bpw a-cn-¡p-I-bpw ho-ïpw P-\n-¡pIbpw sN-¿p¶, i-cn sX-äp-IÄ-¡-Xo-X-amb Cu i-co-cw `q-an-b-Ãm-sX a-säm-¶p-a-Ã. A-c-¨ a-b-¯n-se hn-Xm-\-¯-d-bn A-d- _n-¡-S-en-se \o-e-¯n-c-I-fn-f-Ip-¶p. C-cpssI-I-fn-ep-ta-´n-b Zo-]n-X-t¡m-ep-I-fn kq-cy-N-{μ-·mÀ Pz-en-¡p-¶p. B-Im-i-¯n-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

se \-£-{X-¸q-¡Ä ]-dn-s¨-Sp-¯v Xn-cp-ap-Snbn Xp-¶n-t¨À-¯n-«p-ïv. Rm³ X-s¶-bm-Wv {_-Òw. Rm³ X-s¶-bm-Wv k-Xyw. Rm³ X-s¶-bm-Wv {]-Ir-Xn. X-]v-X i-co-cw

B-[m-c-am-bn sX- ¿w B-hÀ-¯n-¨m-W-bn-Sp-¶p. Im-ew am-dn. ap-¨n-tem-«v Im-hn-sâ hÀ- ¯-am-\w C-¶v th-sd-bm-Wv. Pm-Xn-bp-sSbpw [-\-k-am-l-c-W-¯n-sâ-bpw _-em-_- e-§Ä ]-co-£n-¡p-¶ C-S-§-fm-bn F-Ãm sX-¿-¡m-hp-I-fpw t£-{X-k-ap-¨-b-§- fm-bn

]-cn-W-an-¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. B-cp-an-Ãm-¯ s]-®v H-fn-h-fÀ-¶ B-Zn I-cn-sh-Åq-cn-se P-e-k-ar-²n-sb-hn-sS? s]- cn-©-eq-cn \n-¶pw ]p-d-s¸-« \n-cm-ew-_- sb ]-¨n-e-ss¡-IÄ ho-in hn-fn-¨ Cu-tgm- ¡-cn-¼-\-¸-¨-sb-hn-sS.. Z-b-c-aw-K-e-¯v- A-`-bw tX-Sn-b-h-sf kzo-I-cn-¡m-\m-bn Xo-ïm-cn-¡p-fn I-gn-ªv KÀ-`-]m-{Xw Xp-d-¶ ]p-en-t¡m-s« s]-cp-hb k-ar-²n-sb-hn-sS-..

[-\-em-`-a-Ã

A-[zm-\-¯n-\m-[m-cw

I-cp-W-bm-sW-¶p-d-¨v

F-®-¡p-S-hp-am-bn hm-Wn-`-¯n-\n-d-§n-b hm-Wn-b-\mÄ-¯-csahn-sS.. ap-¨n-tem-«v Im-hn _m-¡n-bm-b A-hkm-\-s¯ ]-¨-bpw X-W-epw In-fn-t¸-¨pw tIm-Sm-en-¡n-c-bm-¡p-¶-h-tcm-Sv sX-¿w hmt¡m-Sm-hp-I-bm-Wv. "Rm³ N-¡n-se F-®-bm-bn Xp-fp- ¼n-b-Xpw In-W-än \o-cm-bn-¸-X-ª-Xpw a-®n a-c-am-bp-eÀ-¶-Xpw \n-§Ä-¡v thïn-bm-bn-cp-¶p-h-tÃm. F-sâ km-£y-§-sfm-s¡-bpw \m-tf- ¡v \o-tf-¡v k-Xy-¯n-s\ Im-¡p-¶-Xn-\v th-ïn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. F-sâ t\-cn-sâ I-®v Io-dn-b-h-tc- ""H-cn-äp ]-¨-¯-W-ep-t]m-ep-an-Ãm-sX Cu tIm¬-{Io-äv Im-«n Rm-\pw F-sâ a-\pjy§-fpw F-sâ tX-cpw Xn-cp-ap-Sn-bpw Nq-Snbm-Sp-¶ I-\-em-Sn-bpw D-Åv sh-´v ]p-I-bp- I-bm-W-tÃm-'' H-fn-h-f-cm³ H-cp Ip-fn-c-e X-W-en-cn-¡m³ H-cp Nn-à F-\n-¡m-bn Im-¯p-sh-¡m-\m-cp-ïv-??

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

kn\na

^n-enw skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS ]p-Xp-Im-e Zu-Xy-§Ä

]n. t{]-a-N-{μ³ tem£p-`n-Xbu-Æ-\-§-fp-sS

- I - s ¯ - à m - b n - S - ¯ p w kÀ-¤m-ß-I Iq-«m-bv-a-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ. F-gp-¯p-Im-cpw Nn-´-Icpw N-e-¨n-{X-{]-hÀ-¯-I-cpw h-fÀ-¶p-h-¶- Xv ^n-enw tkm-ssk-än {]-ZÀ-i-\-§-fn-eqsS sX-fn-ªp-In-«n-b tem-I-t_m-[-¯n-sâ sh-Ån-sh-fn-¨-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. tem-I-¯nsâ kmw-kv-Im-cn-I ssh-hn-[y-§-fp-sS, a-\pjy-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ A-Xn-Po-h-\-t¸m-cm-«-§- fp-sS, Im-e-hpw tZ-i-hpw _m-[-I-am-hm-¯ ssh-Im-cn-I-Po-hn-X-k-μÀ-`-§-fp-sS

B-g- ¯n-ep-Å A-\p-`-hw B Im-gv-N-I-fn-eq-sS A-h-cp-sS ZmÀ-i-\n-I-hy-Y-I-fm-bn-¯oÀ-¶p. hn-Jym-X d-jy³ N-e-¨n-{X-kw-hn-[m-b-I³ skÀ-Pn sF-k³-Ìo-sâ _m-änÂ-jn-¸v s] m-ss«w-In³ bq-tdm-¸n \n-tcm-[n-¨-t¸mÄ B Nn-{Xw c-l-ky-am-bn sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ- ¡n-S-bn {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv {^m³-knepw Cw-¥-ïn-epw a-äpw ^n-enw tkm-sskän-IÄ-¡v F-¨v.Pn. shÂ-kv, tPmÀ-Öv _À-WmÀ-Uv jm Xp-S-§n-b H-t«-sd {]-ap- JÀ tNÀ-¶v cq-]w \Â-In-b-Xv. ]n-¶o-S-Xv Nn-´n-¡p-¶ a-\p-jy-cp-sS A-¯m-Wn-bm-bn. Iq-«m-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw NÀ-¨-sN-¿p-I-bpw kn-²m-´-h-Xv-I-cn-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sImïv A-Xv tem-I-kn-\n-a-bp-sS K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-

I-sf \n-co-£n-¡p-I am-{X-a-Ã, A-Xn-s\ \-bn-¡m³ Iq-Sn sIÂ-¸p-t\-Sn. hm-Wn-Py kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS Ip-s¯m-gp-¡n I-em-]-c-ambn an-I-¨ kn-\n-a-IÄ-¡v tem-I-s¯-§pw {]-ZÀ-i-\m-h-k-c-§Ä Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-¶p. ^nenw skm-ssk-än-I-fm-Wv A-h-bv-¡v {]-Imi-\w \Â-In-b-Xv. kn-\n-a tI-h-ew H-cp hnt\m-tZm-]m-[n am-{X-a-sÃ-¶pw D-¶-X-am-b km-t¦-Xn-I-hpw ku-μ-cym-ß-I-hp-am-b am- \-§-fp-Å I-em-cq-]-am-sW-¶pw B-g-¯nep-Å ]T-\-hpw hn-i-I-e-\-hpw A-Xm-h-iys¸-Sp-¶p-sï-¶pw ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ hn-iz-kn-¨p. C-Xn-\m-bn tI-h-ew {]-ZÀ-i- \-§Ä am-{X-a-Ã; NÀ-¨-I-fpw kw-hm-Z-§- fpw ]T-\-¢m-kp-I-fpw A-h-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz- ¯n kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨p. 1947  k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bn-bp-sS-bpw Nn-Zm-\-μ-Zm-kv Kp-]v-X-bp-sSbpw s\m-am-bv tLm-jn-sâ-bpw a-äpw t\-Xr- Xz-¯n C-´y-bn-epw ^n-enw skm-ssk-än {]-Øm-\w B-cw-`n-¨p. A-h-cmcw-`n-¨ IÂ- ¡-«m ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-bp-sS ap-{Zm-hm- Iyw "H-cp ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-bn tN-cq, \mw Po-hn-¡p-¶ tem-Iw Im-Wq" F-¶-Xmbn-cp-¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-se B-Zy-s¯ ^n-enw skm-ssk-än A-SqÀ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W-sâbpw Ip-f-¯qÀ `m-kv-I-c³ \m-b-cp-sS-bpw t\-Xr-Xz-¯n 1965  Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

cq-]-h-Xv-I-cn-¨ Nn-{X-te-J ^n-enw skmkn-\n-a-IÄ Un-Pn-ä t^mÀ-am-än-te-¡v amssk-än-bm-Wv.

dp-¶p-ïv. c-ïm-bn-c-¯n-sâ Xp-S-¡-t¯msS A-t¸m-tg-¡pw ]qÀ-®-am-bpw Un-Pn-ä tI-c-f-¯n-se

^n-enw skm-sskkw-`-c-W {]-ZÀ-i-\ kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-te-¡v än {]-Øm-\w h-{P-Pq-_n-en B-tLm-jnam-dn-b N-e-¨n-{X-I-e-bv-¡m-bn, B \n-e-bn-

¡p-¶ Cu k-μÀ-`-¯n ^n-enw skmep-Å ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ ho-ïpw ssk-än

• {]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ
• ]p-Xn-b-Im-e tI-c-f-¯n a-säm-cp h-en-b ap-t¶-ä-¯n-\p
• I-S-a-IÄ k-hn-ti-jw N-e-¨n-{X-t{]-an-IÄ
• \n-an-¯-am-Ip-¶p-ïv.
• HmÀ-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. F-gp-]-Xp-I-fn-se tI-cf-¯n-sâ kmw-kv-Im-cn-I A-´-co-£-¯n-
• ]-g-b-Im-e
• ^n-enw skm-ssk-än
• \v ]-Ým-¯-e-am-hp-¶-Xn A-¡m-e-s¯
• {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n \n-¶pw A-t§-b-äw hy-

^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ- ¡v h-en-b ]-¦p-ïv. \-ho- \-am-b H-cp tem-I-s¯- bpw

Im-e-s¯-bpw hn-`m-h-\w sN-¿m³ A-Xv sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ-¡v

Bth-i-hpw

DuÀ-Ö-hpw \Â-In-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m sS-en-hn-j³ kw-kv-Im-cw hym-]-I-am-hp-¶ F¬-]- Xp-I-fp-sS A-h-km-\-am- Ip-t¼m-tg-¡pw A-h A- Xn-sâ ]p-jv-I-e-Im-ew ] n-¶n-«n-cp-¶p. ^n-enw skmssk-än-I-fnÂ

• ]-e-Xpw ]-Xp-s¡-¸-Xp-s¡ C-cp-«ne-en-ªp. A-t¸m-tg-¡pw
• F-¨v.Pn. shÂ-kv tPmÀ-Öv _À-WmÀ-Uv jm
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Nn-Zm-\-μ-Zm-kv Kp-]v-X s\m-am-bv tLm-jv

Xy-kv-X-am-b

{]-hÀ-¯-\ ssi-en-bm-Wv C-¶-s¯ ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ A-\phÀ-¯n-¨p h-tc-ïp-¶-Xv. H-cp C-Sp-§n-b ap-dn-bn Im-en-f-Ip-¶ s_-©n a-ª- Np-a-cnÂ, 16 Fw Fw s{]m-P-Î-dn \n-¶pw a-§n ho-gp-¶ sh-fn-¨-¯nÂ, 'AhmÀ-Uv kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS' B-´-cn-ImÀ-°w A-t\z-jn-¨p _o-Un-¸p-I B-ªv hn-gp- §n-s¡m-ïv kn-\n-a B-kz-Zn-¡p-¶ H-cp-]- äw _p-²n-Po-hn-IÄ F-¶ H-cp Nn-{X-am-Wv ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-I-sf Ip-dn-¨v C-¶pw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ s]m-Xp-t_m-[w. ]-g-b-Im-e ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å hn-aÀ-i-\-§Ä t\-cn-«n-cp-¶p. \-K-c-¯n-se ]-cn-jv-Ir-X-cpw hn-Zym-k-¼-¶-cpw B-b ] p-cp-j-·m-cp-sS tI-{μw am-{X-am-Wv ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ F-¶ hn-aÀ-i-\-ap-¶-bn-

A-SqÀ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W-³

¨-Xv km-£m ar-WmÄ sk³ B-Wv. B A-´-co-£w ]qÀ-®-am-bpw ]p-Xn-b- Im-e ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ t_m-[-] qÀ-Æw X-s¶ am-än-sb-gp-Xp-¶p-ïv. Fw-_- kn-I-fn \n-¶pw BÀ-t¡-hv-kn \n-¶pw ssI-am-dn ssI-am-dn F-¯p-¶ ^n-enw s]- «n-IÄ-¡m-bp-Å Im-¯n-cn-¸pw `m-cn-¨ I- \-ap-Å 16mm s{]m-P-Î-dpw A-\p-\n-an-jw ap-dn-ªp ap-dn-ªp t]m-Ip-¶ ^n-enw tdmfp-I-fpw C-¶v ]-g-b ^n-enw skm-ssk-än {]-hÀ-¯-I-cp-sS HmÀ-½-I-fn am-{X-am-Wv D-Å-Xv. Un-Pn-ä hÂ-¡-c-Ww kn-\n-a-bpsS am-{X-a-à ^n-enw skm-ssk-än {]-hÀ-¯- \-¯n-sâ-bpw ap-J-Ñm-b am-än-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. tem-I-¯n-se G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ Nn-{X-§Ä Un-hn-Un Un-Pn-ä t^mÀ-am-äp-I-fn e- `y-am-Im³ Xp-S-§n-bn-«v H-cp hym-g-h-«-¯ne-[n-Iw Im-e-am-bn. A-h {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¡m³ FÂ-kn-Un/ Un F ]n / te-kÀ s{] m-P-Î-dp-I-fpw hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n. H-cp s]³- ss{U-hn-tem sam-ss_ t^m-Wn-tem kn-\n-a sIm-ïp-h-cn-I-bpw

I-¼yq-«-dn s¹-b-dp-I-fn BÀ-¡pw F-fp-¸-¯n {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿m-hp-¶ H-¶m-bn ^n-enw skm-ssk-än {]-hÀ-¯-\w. {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¡m-hp-¶ kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS e-`y-X-tbm {]-ZÀ-i-\ D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS Ip-d-thm A-à ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ k-Po-h-a-Ãm-¯-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww. kn-\n-a-tbm- Sp-Å s]m-Xp k-aq-l-¯n-sâ Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv X-s¶-bm-Wv {]-iv-\w. kn-\n-a-sb a-e-bmfn H-cp hn-t\m-Z hy-h-km-b-am-bn am-{X-ta C-¶pw ]-cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶p-Åq. Xm-c-§-fpw

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-h-cp-sS A-]-Zm-\-§-fp-am-Wv a-e-bm-fn-bpsS kmw-kv-Im-cn-I cp-Nn-bp-sS A-Sn-¯-d. B-tLm-j-§-fpw BÄ-¡q-«-§-fpw am-{Xam-bn Np-cp-§p-¶p C-¶-s¯ kmw-kv-Im-cn- I k-Z-Êp-IÄ. kw-Lm-S-\-¯n-\pw \-S-¯n- ¸v an-I-hn-\pw A-¸p-dw H-cp {]-hÀ-¯-\-hpw A-h-\-h-sâ D-Ån-te-¡v t]m-epw F-¯n t\m-¡p-¶n-Ã. Ku-c-h-¯n-ep-Å hm-¡p-IÄ tIÄ-¡m³, Im-gv-N-IÄ Im-Wm³ hn-c-en F-®m-hp-¶ B-fp-IÄ am-{X-ta F-hn-sS-bpap-Åq. Cu N-Xn-¡p-gn-bn H-cn-¡-epw ^nenw skm-ssk-än-IÄ \n-]-Xn-¡-cp-Xv. \-à kn-\n-a-tbm-Sp-Å A-N-©-e-am-b hn-izm-kam-Wv ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS DÄ-_-eam-th-ï-Xv. ^n-enw skm-ssk-än-IÄ

F-Ãm-bn-

S-§-fn-epw cq-]o-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xv ap-I-fn \n-¶p-Å \nÀ-t±-i-§-fp-sS-bpw B-kq-{X- W-¯n-sâ-bpw A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-e-Ã. H-tcm {]-tZ-i-s¯-bpw \-à kn-\n-a-tbm-Sv Xm-Xv- ]-cy-ap-Å a-\p-jy-cp-sS kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b Iq-«m-bv-a-bm-Wv A-Xv. d-Pn-kv-t{S-j³, A- ^-en-tb-j³ Xp-S-§n-b km-t¦-Xn-I-am-b Im-cy-§Ä ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¡m-¯ F-¶m k-Po-h-am-bn \-à Nn-{X-§Ä P-\-§Ä-¡n- S-bn \n-c-´-cw {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¨p sIm-ïn-cn- ¡p-¶ kw-L-§Ä C-t¸m-gpw D-ïv. sse- {_-dn

Iu¬-kn hm-b-\-im-e-I-tfm-Sv A-\p-_-Ôn-¨v ^n-enw ¢-ºp-IÄ cq-]o-Icn-¡m³ \nÀ-t±-in-¨n-«p-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. Fw F F / Fw ]n ^-ïn \n-¶v s{]m-P-Îdpw A-\p-_-Ô D-]-I-c-W-§-fpw In-«m-¯ hm-b-\-im-e-IÄ D-ïm-hn-Ã. B-tLm-j-ambn ^n-enw ¢-ºn-sâ D-Zv-Lm-S-\-hpw \-S-¶p Im-Wpw. F-¶m H-cp hm-b-\-im-e-tbm-Sv tNÀ-¶pw k-Po-h-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ ^n-enw ¢-ºv D-ïm-bn-«n-Ã. F kn Un s{]m-P-Î-dpw a-äpw s]m-Sn-]n-Sn-¨v hm-b-\-ime-bp-sS G-tXm aq-e-bn In-S-¸p-ïm-hpw. C-§-s\ BÀ-s¡-¦n-epw th-ïn D-ïm-¡- s¸-Sp-¶ H-¶m-bn ^n-enw skm-ssk-än cq-] o-I-c-W-hpw ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw am-d-cp-Xv. h-f-sc Ip-d-¨p-t]À am-{X-ta D-Åq F-¦n-epw hy-Xykv-X-am-b, ]-co-£-Wm-ß-I-am-b, I-em-]-cam-b kn-\n-a-IÄ am-{X-ta A-h-bp-sS kv-{Io- \p-I-fn sh-fn-¨w Im-Wm-hq. A-sÃ-¦n A-Xv B {]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ N-cn-{X-t¯m-Sv sN-¿p-¶ \o-Xn-tI-Sm-hpw. kn-\n-a F-¡m-e-¯pw {]-Xn-tcm-[-¯nsâ B-bp-[-am-bn-cp-¶p. G-Im-[n-]-Xy-¯nar-WmÄ sk³

\-K-c-¯n-se ]-cn-jv-Ir-X-cpw hn-Zymk-¼-¶-cpw B-b ]p-cp-j-·m-cp-sS tI-{μw am-{X-am-Wv ^n-enw skm-sskän-IÄ F-¶ hn-aÀ-i-\-ap-¶-bn-¨-Xv km-£m ar-WmÄ sk³ B-Wv.

s\-bpw A-Sn-¨-aÀ-¯-en-s\-bpw F-¡m-e- ¯pw A-Xv sN-dp-¯p \n-¶p. hn-tam-N-\ kz-]v-\-§À-¡v \n-dw ]-IÀ-¶p. t]m-cm-«- ¯n-sâ A-W-bm-¯ I-\-ep-I-sf Du-Xns¯-fn-bn-¨p. N-cn-{X-s¯ ssh-Im-cn-I-am-bn hym-Jym-\n-¨p. ^m-jn-kw ho-«p-ap-ä-s¯- ¯p-t¼mÄ A-Xn-s\ ap-J-a-S-¨v B-«m-s\- ¦n-epw DÄ-¡-cp-¯mÀ-Ön-¨ P-\-X-bm-bn \mw am-d-W-sa-¦n B-´-cn-I-am-bn \-s½ i-à-cm-¡p-¶ kn-\n-a-IÄ Iq-Sn-tb I-gnbq. km-ln-Xy-s¯-t¸m-se ssh-b-àn-Iam-b-Ã, Iq-«m-b Im-gv-N-bn-eq-sS H-cp k-aql-s¯-bm-sI

]-cn-hÀ-¯n-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wv kn-\n-a. tNÀ-¶n-cp-¶p-Å Im-gv-N ]-I-cp-¶ sF-Iy-s¸-S-en-\v B-gw Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. A-hsb-¡p-dn-¨p-Å hÀ-¯-am-\-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶ B-th-iw sN-dp-X-Ã. H-¸w tNÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-¶ a-\p-jy-sc-bm-W-tÃm ^m-jn-kw F-¡me-¯pw `-b-¶n-«p-Å-Xv. B \n-e-bn p-Xn-b-Im-ew B-h-iy-s¸-Sp-¶ kmw-kv-Im-cn- I-t_m-[-¯n-sâ {]-k-c-W-tI-{μ-§Ä ^nenw skm-ssk-än-I-fm-Wv.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

]n.-kn. teJ-bpsS cN-\m-temIw tUm. sI.-F-¨v. kp{_-Ò-Wy³

{io¯p-Im-cn-bmbn Adn-b-s¸- aXn ]n.-kn. teJ Hsc-gp-

Sp-¶Xv Ignª aq¶p-hÀj-§Ä sImïm- Wv. _mey-¯n tI«p-h-fÀ¶ kvarXnIÄ Ah-cpsS a\-Ên \dp-\n-em-hmbpw kuc- `y-ambpw Cu Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS HmÀ½- I-fn Hfn-a-§msX InS-¡p-¶p-ïm-bn-cp- ¶p. ""A½-X³ sNmÃp-IÄ tI«p-]-Tn¨'', ""kvt\l-sa-¶m-a-{´Ww sNbvX'', teJ AÑs\ Xsâ ssIh-ey-am-bmWv ImWp- ¶-Xv. 2023 {]kn-²o-I-cn¨v ""aª- I-Wns¡m¶'' F¶ Ihn-Xm-k-am-lm-c-¯nse Adp-]-Xn-e-[nIw eLp-I-h-\-§Ä Imhytem-I-t¯-¡pÅ

Nph-Sp-h-bv]p-I-fm-Wv. Xnc-¡p-]n-Sn¨ HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-¯n- \n-S-bn ]e-t¸m-gmbn Ipdn-¨n-«n-cp¶ e Ihn-X-Ifpw hn{i-a-Po-hn-X-¯n-\n-S-bn Isï¯n ]pXp-¡n-sb-gpXn {]kn-²o-I-cn- ¨-XmWv Cu Imhy-k-am-lm-cw. hnLvt\-iz-cs\ hμn-¨p-sImïv Bcw-`n-¡p¶ Cu kam-lm-c-¯nse Ihn- X-I-sfÃmw a\p-jy-Po-hnXw t]mse, k\m- X\

{]Ir-Xn-sb-t¸mse sshhn-[yhpw kuμ-cyhpw \nd-ª-h-bm-Wv. ""]g-a-bpsS ]pXp-a-bp-sam-¯p-tNcpw cmK-[m-c-bn-e-en-bs« a\hpw

X\ phpw''

F¶mWv

Imhy-tZ-h-X-tbmSv teJ {]mÀ°n-¡p-¶-Xv. ""F³ lrZ-b- ]-ß-a-Xn A³]mbv hmgvI-k-´Xw'' F¶p-IqSn Ih-bn{Xn A`yÀ°n-¡p-¶p-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

ïv. XXz-a-kn, amb-¡-®m-Sn, ka-b-c-Yw, {`m´m-e-bw, HmÀ½-IÄ, hoSv XpS-§nb Cu kam-lm-c-¯nse ]e Ihn-X-Ifpw klr-Z-bÀ¡v Btem-N-\m-ar-X-§-fm-Wv. {]`m-hÀ½-bpsS

""iyma-am-[hw'' F¶ Imhyw hmbn-¨-t¸mÄ Xsâ a\-Ênep-ïmb thZ-\-bpsS Bhn-jvI-c-W-ambn 2014Â Xs¶ teJ Fgp-Xn-sh-¨n-cp¶ Hcp adp-I-hn-X-bm-Wv

• ""L\-iymaw.''
• 2024Â
• {]kn-²o-Ir-X-amb

Imhy-¯n Ih-bn{Xn Fgp-Xp¶p ""IrjvWs\ Hcp ZpxJ-¯nsâ \ngÂcq-]-ambn ImWm-\mhn-sÃ-\n-¡v. Fsâ a\-Êns\ aYn¨ Nne hcn-I-fn-te¡v

IS-¶p-sN-Ãm³ am{Xta

Dt±-in-¡p-¶pÅq''

(]pdw

25) {]`m-hÀ½-bpsS IrjvWm-b-\w, hnjm-Z-] ÀÆw, [À½-km-Kcw Xp§nb iyma-am-[-h- ¯nse Imhy-J-Þ-§Ä D²-cn-¨p-sImïv thdn« Hcp kao-]-\-amWv L\-iym-a-¯nep-Å-Xv. Ah-Xm-c-Ir-jvW-t\m-SpÅ t{] a-`àn `à-ao-c-sb-¸se teJ ]mSp-¶pþ ""Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eq-sSm-gpIn F¯pw Aar-X-[m-c-bmWo j³

Ah-Xm-c-]p-cp-

AXn-\m-e-h-km-\n-¡p-¶n-Ãn-hnsS IrjvW-bpKw''

(]pdw 59) 2023Â ]n.-kn. teJ {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ Hcp ]T-\-{K-Ù-amWv ""Imfn-Zm-k-Ir-Xn-I-fneqsS Hcp XoÀ°-bm- {X.''

Ip«n-¡m-e¯v Imfn-Zm-k-Ir-Xn-IÄ hmbn-¡m\pw AÑ-\- ½-amÀ \S-¯n-bn-cp¶ Imfn-Zm-k-s\-¡p-dn- ¨pÅ kwhm-Z-§Ä tIÄ¡m\pw

Ahkcw In«n-b-tXmÀ¯v cNn-¡-s¸« Cu T-\-¯n cLp-hwiw, Ipam-c-kw-`- hw, taL-k-tμiw F¶o IrXn-I-sf-¡pdn-¨mWv hnh-cn-¨n-«p-

Å-Xv. kzman hnth- Im-\-μ\v Hcp apJhp-c-bpsS Bh-iy-an- Ã.

• At±-l-¯nsâ
• Pohn-X-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw
• XXz-Nn-´-I-sf-¡pdn¨pw a\-Ên-em-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Hcp ssI¸p-kvX-I-amWv
• ]n.-kn.

teJ-bpsS ""kzman hnth-Im-\-μ³: Pohn-Xw, ZÀi\w'' F¶ IrXn. ""shdpw km[m-c-W-¡m-cmb \ap¡v D]-\n-j-¯n-s\-¸än

H¶pw

Adn-bm¯ AhØ amdn Hcp sNdnb DÄt{]c-W-sb- ¦nepw \evIm-\m-Iptam F¶ Btem-N- \-bmWv Npcp-§n-bXv ]¯v D]-\n-j-¯p- Isf ]än-sb-¦nepw Fgp-Xm³ CS-bm-bXv'' F¶v ""D]-\n-jXv kw{Klw'' F¶ pkvX-I-¯nsâ Bap-J-¯n ]n.-kn. teJ Ipdn-¨n-«n-«p-ïv. kl-I-cW _m¦nMv cwK- ¯p-\n¶v hnc-an¨v Hcp hymg-h-«-¡mew Cu {KÙ-Imcn Ztim-]-\n-j-¯p-I-fn \S-¯nb D]m-k-\-bmWv hmb-\-¡m-cpsS ap¶n Xpd-¶p-sh-¡-s¸-«n-«p-Å-Xv. D]- \n-j-¯p-¡-fpsS cXv\-¨p-cp¡w hnh-cn¨v OmtμmKyw, ITw, ssX¯n-co-bw, Cuimhmkyw XpS-§nb ]¯v D]-\n-j-¯p-IfpsS kmc-XXzw PnÚm-kp-¡Ä¡v Hcp DÕ-h-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Cu D]-\n-j-·-{´-§- fpsS

GI-tZ-i-Im-hy-hn-hÀ¯-\hpw n.-kn. teJ X¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. "Imthym-]- \n-jXv'' F¶ B {KÙw hmb-\-¡m-cn D]-\n-jXv Hcp Imhym-\p-`-h-ambn amdpw.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

hmb\

"Z Ihs\â v Hm^v hm«À' sÌ\n If-¸p-c-bv¡Â

Hm¼-¶-bm-b h-\n-X A-ta-cn-

-{] hn³-{^n F-¶ A-Xn-kbn h-f-sc {]-i-kv-X-bm-Wv. H-cp an-I-¨ A-`n-t\-{Xn-bpw, F-gp-¯p-Im-cn-bpw, A-h- Xm-c-I-bpw, \nÀ-½m-Xm-hpw am-{X-a-à t]-cptI-« H-cp sS-en-hn-j³ irw-J-e-bp-sS D-S-a- Ø Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Hm-{]. 1996 ap-X A-hÀ X-sâ kz-´w Nm-\-en Xp-S-§n-b H-cp _p-¡v-¢-_n-eq-sS C-Xp-h-sc G-Xm-ïv 116 ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bp-ïmbn. h-f-sc hn-e-a-Xn-¡-¸-«-sX-¶v I-cp-Xs¸-Sp-¶ Cu _p-¡v-¢-_n I-b-dn-Iq-Sp-I F-¶-Xv G-Xv F-gp-¯p-Im-cp-tS-bpw h-en-b kz-]v-\-am-Wv. 2023 ta-bv am-k-¯n {]-kn-²o-Ir-Xam-b-Xpw A-tX am-k-¯nÂ-X-s¶ Hm-{] hn³-{^n-bp-sS _p-¡v-¢-_n-sâ 101-a-s¯ ]pkv-X-I-am-bn sX-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«-Xp-am-Wv C-hn-sS ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ "Z I-h-s\ âv Hm-^v hm-«À' F-¶ Cw-¥o-jv t\m-hÂ. _p-¡v-¢-_v {]-th-i-\-t¯m-sS tUm. F- {_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kn-sâ Cu Ir-Xn tem-Is¯-¼m-Sp-ap-Å hm-b-\-¡m-cp-sS {]-tXy-Iam-b {i-² t\-Sp-I-bp-ïm-bn. C-cp-]-Xmw \q-äm-ïn-sâ Xp-S-¡-¯nse ]-g-b a-e-_mÀ ta-J-e-bm-Wv kp-ZoÀ- L-am-b Cu I-Y-bp-sS ]-Ým-¯-ew. ]-{´- ïp h-b-Êp-Å a-dn-bm-½ F-¶ s]¬-Ip-«n G-I-tZ-iw \m-ev-]-Xv h-b-Êp-Å hn-[p-c- \pw H-cm¬-Ip-«n-bp-sS ]n-Xm-hp-am-b h-c-t\msSm-¸w ]-d-¼n ho-«n-se \-h-h-[p-hm-bn F-¯p-¶n-S-¯m-Wv t\m-h-en-sâ Xp-S-¡w. Iu-am-c-¡m-cn-bm-bn

]-d-¼n ho-«n-se- ¯n-b a-dn-bm-½ Im-em-´-c-¯n H-cp h-fÀ- ¯p-a-I-s\ Iq-Sm-sX c-ïp Ip-«n-I-fp-sS Iq-Sn A-½-bm-Ip-¶p-ïv. ]n-¶o-Sv `À-¯m-hnsâ a-c-W-t¯m-sS ]-d-¼n ho-«n-se G-ähpw i-à-bm-b X-d-hm-«-½-bm-bpw Xp-SÀ-¶v h-¶ aq-¶p X-e-ap-d-I-fp-tS-bpw kv-t\-l-\n- [n-bm-b h-ey-½-¨n-bm-bpw (_n-Kv A-½-¨nsb-¶v I-Ym-Im-c³) ]-cn-e-kn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \mw Im-Wp-¶-Xv. F-¶m {Km-a-¯n-sâ kn-cm-tI-{μam-b Cu ]-d-¼n Ip-Spw-_w X-e-ap-d-Ifm-bn H-cp im-]w t]-dp-¶p-ïv; A-[n-I-amÀ- ¡pw A-dn-bm-s¯m-cp c-l-kyw-… Hm-tcm

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

F-¶-Zp-c-´-hn-[n-…-P-e-hp-am-bp-Å Cu hn-Nn-{X-am-b "D-S-¼-Sn'bpw A-Xn-s\ Np-än-¸-än-bp-Å c-l-kym-ß-I-X-bpw `o-Xnbpw Cu t\m-h-en-sâ A-´À-[m-c-bm-bn I-cp-Xm-sa-¦n-epw A-t\-Iw D-]-I-Y-fpw \nc-h-[n I-Ym-]m-{X-§-fpw sIm-ïv \n-_n-Uam-Wv ap-¡m \q-äm-ïn-e-[n-Iw \o-ïp-\n Â-¡p-¶ C-Xn-sâ I-Ym-Im-ew. kzm-X-{´y- ¯n-\p ap-¼p-Å-Xpw kzm-X-{´ym-\-´-c-hpam-b tI-c-fo-b km-aq-ln-I Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ a-Þ-e-§-sf B-g-¯n-epw H-¸w ku-μ-cy-]-c-am-bpw t\m-h-en-ep-S-\o-fw.

kv-]À-in-¡p-¶p-ïv

P-e-¯m A-]-ar-Xyp-sh-¶ im-]- ¯n-sâ b-YmÀ-° Im-c-Ww P-\n-X-I-kw- _-Ôn-bm-b H-cp B-tcm-Ky-{]-iv-\-am-Im-sa- ¶v

H-cp sa-Un-¡Â tUm-ÎÀ Iq-Sn-bm-b t\m-h-en-Ìv H-Sp-hn kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶p-ïv. {io-a-Xn A-cp-Ô-Xn tdm-bn-bp-sS {]-ikv-X-am-b t\m-hÂ, "tKm-Uv Hm-^v kv-tamÄ Xnw-Kv-kv' \p ti-jw tI-c-f-s¯ A-´m-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

F-bv-Uv-kv F-¶ am-c-I-tcm-Kw H-cp ]-IÀ-¨-hym-[n-bm-bn am-dn-s¡m-@n-cn- ¡p-¶ th-f-bn-em-Wv tUm. F-{_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kv B-Xp-c-tk-h-\-cw-K-¯n-te- ¡n-d-§p-¶-Xv. Ir-Xy-am-b Nn-In-Õm- ]-²-Xn-I-sfm-¶p an-Ãm-Xn-cp-¶n-«pw tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v ku-Jy-hpw k-am-[m-\- hpw \Â-Im-\p-Å ]-cn-{i-a-¯n-sâ t\-Xr-Xzw A-t±-lw G-sä-Sp-¯p.

cm-{ã X-e-¯n-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯n-b t\m-h Iq-Sn-bm-Wv "Z I-h-s\âv Hm-^v hm-«À'F-¶ _r-l-¯m-b Cu Ir-Xn. Cw-¥o-jv `m-jbn-se A-Xn-a-t\m-l-c-§-fm-b ]-Z-§-fpw _nw-_-§-fpw {]-Xo-I-§-fpw h-f-sc k-aÀ- °-hpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-Å Cu Ir-Xn-bp-sS B-Jym-\-`w-Kn A-t§-bäw an-gn-hp-ä-Xm-Wv. \-à Xq-h-ep-IÄ \-à ]-£n-I-sf kr-ãn-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xp-t]m-se \À-t½m-àn I-eÀ-¶ a-t\m-Ú-am-b Cu I-Y-\-ssi-en (narration) Cu Ir-Xn-sb an-I-s¨m-cp hm-b-\m-\p-`-h-am-¡p-¶p.

]pkv-X-I-s¯ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨p-sIm-ïv Hm-{] hn³-{^n B-th-i-]qÀ-Æw C-{]-Im-cw {]-kv- Xm-hn-¡p-I-bp-ïm-bn: "It is one of the best books I have read in my entire life, and I have been reading since I was Three…!' aq-¶v h-b-Êp-ap-X hm-bn-¨p-Xp-S-§ntbm F-¶v D-d-¸n-sÃ-¦n-epw Cu F-fn-b hmb-\-¡m-c-sâ hm-b-\m-Po-hn-X-¯n-te-bpw G-ä-hpw {i-t²-b-am-b Nn-e ]p-kv-X-I-§-fnsem-¶m-Wn-sX-¶p-Iq-Sn C-hn-sS {]-kv-Xm-hn- ¡-s«. tUm. F{_lmw hÀ¤okv F-tXym-]y-bn A-²ym-]-I-cm-bn tkh-\w A-\p-jvTn-¨n-cp-¶ a-e-bm-fn am-Xm-]n- Xm-¡-fp-sS aq-¶v a-¡-fn c-ïm-a-\m-bn, A-Un-kv-A-_m-_-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p C-t¸mÄ

F-gp-]-Xp-Im-c-\m-b tUm. F-{_-lmw hÀ- ¤o-kn-sâ P-\-\w. {]m-Y-an-I hn-Zym-`ym-khpw sa-Un-¡Â hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-sâ B-Zy L-«-hpw F-tXym-]y-bn X-s¶ ]qÀ-¯nbm-¡n-b tUm. F-{_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kv, A-hn- Sp-s¯ A-¡m-e-s¯ {]-tXy-I cm-{ão-b Im-em-h-Ø-bn B cm- Pyw hn-Sp-I-bpw C-Xn-t\m-S-Iw A-ta-cn-¡- bn-te-¡v Ip-Sn-tb-dn-bn-cp-¶ am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡- tfm-sSm-¸w tN-cp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Xp-SÀ-¶v a-{Zm-kn-epw A-ta-cn-¡-bn-ep-am-bm-Wv A-t±- lw X-sâ sa-Un-¡Â hn-Zym-`ym-kw ]qÀ- ¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv. F-bv-Uv-kv F-¶ am-c-I-tcm-Kw H-cp ]-IÀ-¨-hym-[n-bm-bn am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ th-f-bn-em-Wv tUm. F-{_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kv B-Xp-c-tk-h-\-cw-K-¯n-te-¡n-d-§p-¶-Xv. Ir-Xy-am-b Nn-In-Õm-]-²-Xn-I-sfm-¶p an- Ãm-Xn-cp-¶n-«pw tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v ku-Jy-hpw k-am-[m-\-hpw \Â-Im-\p-Å ]-cn-{i-a-¯nsâ t\-Xr-Xzw A-t±-lw G-sä-Sp-¯p. Cure vs Heal F-s¶m-cp kn-²m-´w X-s¶ A-Xneq-sS hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-I-bpw C-t¸m-gpw A-Xn-sâ h-àm-hpw {]-Nm-c-I-\p-am-bn Xp- S-cp-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. tcm-K-s¯ Nn-In-Õn- ¡p-¶-Xpw tcm-Kn-sb ku-Jy-am-¡p-¶-Xpw X-½n h-en-sbm-cp A-´-c-ap-sï-¶pw A- Xn c-ïm-a-t¯-Xn-\m-Wv B-Xp-c-ip-{iq-jbn {]m-[m-\y-sa-¶m-Wv A-t±-l-¯n-sâ \n-e-]m-Sv. B-Xp-c-ip-{iq-j-bv-¡v ]p-d-ta A-t±- lw Im-en-t^mÀ-Wn-b-bn-se Ìm³-t^mÀ- Uv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bn-se kv-IqÄ Hm-^v sa-Un-kn-\n Xn-b-dn B³-Uv {]m-Îo-kv Hm-^v sa-Un-kn³ F-¶ hn-`m-K-¯n-sâ s{]m-^-k-dpw ssh-kv sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-Wv. "Z I-h-s\âv Hm-^v hm-«À' F-¶ Ir-Xn-¡v ]p-d-ta h-f-sc {]-Nm-cw t\-Sn-b "I-«nw-Mv t^mÀ tÌm¬' "Z sS-¶o-kv ]mÀ-Sv-\À' F-¶n-§-s\ G-Xm-\pw ]p-kv-X-I-§-fp-tS-bpw \n-c-h-[n te- J-\-§-fp-tS-bpw c-N-bn-Xm-hv F-¶-Xn-t\msSm-¸w an-I-s¨m-cp {]-`m-j-I³ Iq-Sn-bm-Wv tUm. F-{_-lmw hÀ-¤o-kv.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• A\p`hw ap¯-ȳ F¶ AÛpXw am[hv ]n.
• \n¡v hmb\ F¶Xv Pohn-
• Hcp-]p-dtam Ac¸pdtam BIm³ km[n-¨-
• X-¯nÂ, Fsâ
• Pohn-X-
• Xn hm¡p-IÄsImïv hnh-cn-¡m³I-gn-

¯nÂ, Hcp ioe-amtbm t\cw-t]m-¡mtbm bm¯ kt´m-j-ap-ïv. \μn-bp-ïv, ap¯-

Icp-Xn-bn-«n-Ã. C\n-sbm-cn-¡epw Icp-Xp-

È-t\m-Sv, \nXm-´w.

sa¶pw tXm¶p-¶n-Ã. hmb-\-bp-sSbpw

]pkvX-I-§-fpsSbpw temIw F\n¡v ambm-Pmew \n dª asämcp temI-a-Ã, Rm³ Pohn- ¡p¶ temIw Xs¶-bm-Wv. HmÀ½-bpÅ Imew apXÂ, ]pkvX-I- §Ä Ft¶msSm¸w Dïv. {KÙ-§-fpsS Cu temI¯v Fs¶ F¯n-¨-Xn ecpw ]¦p-h-ln-¨n-«p-ïv. ]s£ Fs¶ hmb-\-bn-te¡v

Xncn-s¨-¯n-¨-Xn (Ggmw hb-Ên\pw ]{´-ïmw-h-b-Ên-\p-an- S-bn Xosc hmbn-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã) ap¯-È\v {][m\ ]¦p-ïv. ap¯-Èsâ ]pkvX-I-ti-Jcw Gsd sshhn-[y-ap-ÅXpw hnim-e-am-b-Xp-am-Wv. CXn-lm-k-]p-cm-W-§Ä apX¡v B[p- \n-I-km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn-IÄ hsc. ap¯-ȳ hmb-\-bnÂ

Ft¸mgpw A]vtU-ä-Um-bn-cp-¶p. ap¯-Èsâ sse{_ dn C¶p-sa-\n-s¡mcp AÛpXw Xs¶-bm- Wv.

IY-IÄ ]ecpw ]d-ªp-X-¶n-«p-ïv. ]pkvX-I-§Ä hm§n-¨p-X-¶n-«pïv; s£, F´v hmbn-¡mw, F§s\ hmbn- ¡Ww F¶p \nÀt±-in-¨Xv ap¯-È-\m-Wv. ap¯-È-\nse hmb-\-¡m-c-s\-bmWv Rm³ BZyw Adn-ª-Xv. cm{Xn Dd-§pwap¼v Hcp aWn-¡q-tdmfw hmbn-¨v, Ht¶m ctïm _oUn hen-¨v, Imäp Ib-dm¯ hn[w Ccp-sN-hn-IÄ aqSpw-hn[w tXmÀ¯psI«n Dd-§n-bn-cp¶ ap¯-ȳ. Fw.-Sn. F¶ CXn-lm-k-{K-Ù-¯nse kzIm-cy-Po-hn-Xsa¶

• A²ym-b-¯nse
• (Fw.Sn-bp-sS a-IÄ A-iz-Xn-bpsS a-I-\m- Wv am-[hv.)
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

{]hmkn F¶ \ne-bn Fsâ ae-bmfn PohnXw tPm¬ Cf-aX / F.-hn. ]hn-{X³

Ns¯bpw t\mh `mjy-¯n-\m cn-{X-s¯bpw

Poh-N-cn-{Xbn sXc-sª-Sp¯ {]hmkn ae-bmf Fgp-¯p-Im-c³. A¼-Xp-hÀj-ambn PÀ½- \n-bnepw Im\-U-bnepw Xma-kn-¨p-sImïp-Xs¶ ae-bm-f-¯n \nc-h[n t\m h-ep-IÄ Fgp-Xn-bn-«p-ïv. P\-{]n-b-amb tNcp-h-I-sfm-¶p-an-ÃmsX

Ncn-{Xhpw an¯pw t\mh-en-\mbn sXc-sª-Sp-¡p- ¶p. \oï Kth-j-W-]-T-\-§-fpsS shfn- ¨-¯n \nc-´-c-amb Fgp-¯v. HSp-hn 2023 jmÀP A´m-cm-jv{S-§Ä¡v s^Ình-en Ggv t\mh-ep-I-fpsS {]Im-i\w. s^m¡m\ kmln-Xy-k-t½-f-\-¯nsâ apJy-kw-Lm-S-I³.

]¯-\w-Xn-«-¡m-c-\m b Hcm-fpsS temI-k-©m-c-§Ä F¶p- Xs¶ ]d-bm-hp-¶-hn-[-amWv tPm¬ Cfa-X-bpsS {]ta-bhpw Bhn-jv¡m-c-hpw. cïv Cw¥ojv IrXn-IÄ DÄs¸sS IY, \mS-Iw, t\mh hn`m-K-§-fn-embn Ccp- ]-Xp-Ir-Xn-I-fpsS IÀ¯m-hmWv tPm¬ Cf-a-X. {]hmkn ae-bmf Fgp-¯p-Im-cn ]cn-K-Wn-t¡-ï-h-cnÂ

{][m-\-am-bn«pw thï{X {i², tPm¬ Cf-a-X-tbmSv aebmfw \oXn-]p-eÀ¯n-bn-«n-Ã. hm¡nsâ hgn-bn \n¶v At±lw kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p.

q ]-¯-\w-Xn-« Pn-Ã-bn-se I-S-{]-am- ¶m-dn P-\n-¨ Xm-¦Ä, ap-¸-Xp h-b-ÊpsXm-«v PÀ-½-\n-bn-epw Im-\-U-bn-epw Po-hn- ¡p-¶p. A-¼-Xp hÀ-j-s¯ hn-tZ-i-hm-kw A-Y-hm {]-hm-k Po-hn-Xw! {]-hm-kn F-¶ \n-e-bn Xm-¦-fn-se a-e-bm-fn-bpsS Po-hn- X-ho-£-Ww F-´m-Wv? l ]-¯-\w-Xn-«-bn-se I-S-{]-am-¶m-dnem-Wv Rm³ P-\n-¨-Xv.1973- C-cp-]-¯n G-«ma-s¯ h-b-Ên hn-hm-l-ti-j-am-Wv Rm³ PÀ-½-\n-bn F-¯p-¶-Xv. A-hn-sS 16 hÀ-j-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw 1987em-Wv Rm³ Im-\-U-bn F-¯p-¶- Xv. A-§-s\ c-ïp hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§-fn C-´y-¡v ]p-d-¯p h-f-sc ¡m-ew Xm-a-kn- ¨n-«p-ïv. PÀ-½-\n-bn-se Po-hn-X-sa-¶p-]-d- ªmÂ, A-¶p PÀ-½³ sh-Ìv PÀ-½-\n. PÀ-½-\n H-¶m-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-ap³-]p-Å PÀ-½- \n, h-f-sc a-t\m-l-c-am-b PÀ-½-\n. ]-t£ A-hn-sS H-cp {]-iv-\-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. PÀ-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Hsc-gp-¯p-Im-csâ Ggpt\mh-ep-IÄ H¶n¨v {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv km[mc-W-a-Ã. tPm¬ -C-f-a-X-bpsS Cu t\mhep-I-fpsS Imcy-¯n asäm-c-]qÀÆX IqSnbp-ïv. Ah Ggp Ncn-{X-t\m-h-ep-I-fm-Wv. ae-bm-f-¯n Ncn-{X-t\m-h-en\v "amÀ¯m- WvU-hÀ½'-bn-em-cw-`n-¡p¶ al-\ob ]m c-¼-cy-ap-ïv. ka-Im-enI t\mh-ep-I-fn Ncn-{X-¯nsâ kzm[o-\hpw km¶n-²yhpw ià-am-Wv. tPm¬ Cf-a-X-bpsS Ggv t\m h-ep-I-fn Bsd-®hpw alm-a-Xn-I-fmb Ncn-{X-]p-cp-j-·m-cpsS Pohn-X-§-fn {i² tI{μo-I-cn-¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS Pohn- X-k-a-c-§-fntebv¡v DÄ¡m-gvN-tbmsS Cd- §n-s¨-Ãp-¶-h-bmWv _p²³, tkm{I-«o-kv, ssa¡-em-©-tem, tami, amÀt¡mt]mtfm, CuPn-]vXnse

^tdmh

Sq«¬Imaq¬ F¶n-h-cpsS Pohn-X-§sf `mh-\m-ssh-`- h-t¯msS Ah ]p\-cm-hn-jv¡-cn-¡p-¶p. Ggm-a-t¯Xv tIcf Ncn-{X-¯nsâ Ým-¯-e-¯n cNn¨ Hcp Xd-hm-Snsâ CXn-lm-k-am-Wv. efn-Xhpw hmb-\m-kulrZw \ndªXpamb Fgp¯v;

Kth-j- Wm-[n-jvTn-X-amb cN\; ]nSn-¨n-cp-¯p¶ BJym-\-th-KX;

Ch-sbÃmw Cu t\m h-ep-Isf AXo-h-lr-Zy-am-¡p-¶p. Im\- U-bnÂ

Pohn-¨p-sImïv ae-bm-f-¯n-\pthïn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ Hsc-gp-¯p-Im-c-\n  \n¶pÅ Cu kmln-Xy-kw-`m-h\ aebm-f-¯n\v Hcp anI¨ apX¡q-«m-Wv.

tPm¬ Cf-aX

½³-¡mÀ-¡p th-ïn-bm-Wv PÀ- ½³ \n-e-s¡m-ï-Xv. hn-tZ-in-I-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨v A-Xp A-ev-]w _p-²nap-«v D-ïm-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. R-§-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨p tPm-en-bpw a-äp-Imcy-§-fpw

`-{Z-am-bn-cp-¶p. F-¦nepw H-cp hn-tZ-in F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v am-{X-ta PÀ-½-\n-bn A¶p Pohn-¡m³ km-[n-¨n-cp-¶p-Åq. A- Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv

Im-\-U-bn-te-¡v tN-t¡-dn-b-Xv. Im-c-Ww Im-\-U H-cp Ip-Sn-tb-ä cm-Py-am-bn-cp-¶p. Chn-sS hn-ti-jn-¸n-¨-Xv t]m-se 50- hÀ-j-s¯ hn-tZ-i-hm-kw A-Xn 34-hÀ-jw Im-\-U-bn-em-Wv. ]-t£ A-ta-cn-¡-bn A-sÃ-¦n Im-\- U-bn H-cp {]-hm-k Po-hn-X-sa-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

¶-Xn-\-¸p-dw H-cp Ip-Sn-tb-ä Po-hn-X-sa-¶p ]-d-bp-hm-\msW-\n-¡nãw. Im-\-U hn-tZin-I-fp-sS hm-k-Ø-e-am-sW-¦n X-s¶ A-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v H-cp {]-tXy-I-X-bp-ïv. A-hn-sS ]u-c-Xzm-h- Im-i-§-fpw, a-äp B-\p-Iq-ey-§-fpw, X-t±- io-b-sc t]m-se Po-hn-¡p-hm-\p-Å ku- I-cy-§-fpw

D-sï-¶p-Å-Xm-Wv

A-hn-sS-¡m-ImÀ-jn-¡p-¶-Xv.

Im-\-U-sb ]-än ]-d-bp-I-bm-sW-¦n \-½p-sS kz-´w cm-Py-¯n F-¶-t]m-se h-kn-¡p-hm-\p- Å kzm-X-{´yw e-`n-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv. B {]-tXy-I-X X-s¶-bm-Wv am-Xr-cm-Pyw F-¶-t]m-se Xp-S-cp-hm³ Rm³ C-ã-s¸-«- Xpw. F-\n-¡v Nn-e-t¸mÄ tXm-¶n-bn-«p-ïv F-\n-¡p c-ïp am-Xr-cm-Py-ap-sï-¶v H-¶v F-sâ tI-c-f-hpw, A-Xp-t]m-se Im-\-Ubn C-t¸mÄ h-kn-¡p-¶ C-S-hpw. c-ïp kw-kv-¡m-c-§-fpw tNÀ-¯p sIm-ïp t]m- Im³ km-[n-¡p-¶ C-Sw X-s¶-bm-Wv Im- \-U. C-hn-Sp-s¯ F-Ãm B-\p-Iq-ey§-fpw A-\p-`-hn-¨p Po-hn-¨p t]m-Ip-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Rm³. Im-\-U-sb F-sâ am-Xr-cm-Py-am-bn Rm³ I-W-¡m-¡p-¶p. A-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv F-sâ Po-hn-X-ho-£-W-hpw.

q {]-hm-k F-gp-¯pIm-cp-sS kw-L-S- \-bm-b em-\-bn-epw s^-¡m-\ km-ln-Xyk-t½-f-\-¯n-sâ-bpw {]-[m\ `m-c-hm-ln F-¶ \n-e-bn Xm-¦-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\w F-§-s\-bm-bn-cp-¶p?

c-@p kw-kv-¡m-c-§-fpw tNÀ-¯p sIm-@p t]m-Im³ km-[n-¡p-¶ C-Sw X-s¶-bm-Wv Im-\-U. C-hn- Sp-s¯ F-Ãm B-\p-Iq-ey§-fpw A-\p-`-hn-¨p Po-hn-¨p t]m-Ip-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Rm³. Im-\-U-sb F-sâ am-Xr-cm-Py-am-bn Rm³ I-W-¡m-¡p- ¶p. A-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv F-sâ Po-hn-Xho-£-W-hpw.

l {]-hm-k-F-gp-¯pIm-cp-sS kw-L- S-\-bm-b em-\m-bn-epw t^m-¡m-\m-bn-epw Rm³ h-ln-¨-]-¦ns\-¸-än-bm-Wv kwkmcn-¡p-¶-Xv. 1994-Wv Rm³ tSm-d-sâm-bn-se t^m-¡m-\-bnÂ, km-ln-Xy k-t½-f-\-¯nsâ sN-bÀ t]À-k-Wpw, tImÀ-Un-t\-ä-dq-ambn-«v \n-b-an-¡-s¸-«-Xv. A-Xp Rm³ h-f-sc `w-Kn-bm-bn \-S-¯n-b H-cp km-ln-Xyk-t½- f-\-am-Wv. A-¶v a-lm-I-hn A-¡n-¯w, I-hn sN-½-\w Nm-t¡m, F-¶o A-XnYn-IÄ-¡p ]p-d-sa sN-dn-bm³ sN-dn-bm³. P-b³ sI. kn. cm-Pp ssa-e-¸-d R-§-sf-Ãmw A-ta-cn- ¡-bn-se Cu km-ln-Xy k-t½-f-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-§-s\bm-Wv Rm³ B- Zy-s¯ t^m-¡m-\m-bn-se km-ln-Xy-¯nsâ Np-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xv.--------------

^m-ZÀ A-¶v am-[y-a-§-fp-sS h-Ip-¸pw hm-ln¨ncp-¶p. A¶m-bn-cp-¶p t^m-¡m-\bp-sS km-ln-Xy-k-t½-f-\-¯nÂ- B-Zy-am-bn Nncn-b-c-§v F-¶ H-cp {]-Øm-\-ap-ïm-Ip- ¶-Xv A-¶p N-½-\w Nm-t¡m-bpw, thfqÀ Ir-jv-W³ Ip-«n-bpw h-¶n-«p-ïm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±-l-¯n-\v F-t´m Im-c-Ww sIm-ïp A-ta-cn-¡-bn \n-¶pw Im-\-U-bn-te-¡v h-cm³ km-[n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã, A-Xp-sIm-ïv

A-t±-l-¯n-\v ]-s¦-Sp-¡m³

I-gn-ªn-cp- ¶n-Ã. Nn-cn-b-c-§v F-¶ {]-Øm-\w B- Zy-am-bn cq-]w sIm-ï-Xv A¡m-e-¯m-Wv. A-Xv ]nÂ-¡m-e-¯p F-Ãm t^m-¡m-\-bnepw H-cp {]m-[m-\-s¸-« ]-cn-]m-Sn-bm-bn-«v cm-Pp ssa-e-¸-d-bpw Rm-\p-am-bn sIm-ïp t]m-bn-cp-¶p. C-¶v t^m-¡m-\-¡v ]p-Xn-b cq-]w h-¶-Xv sIm-ïp C-t¸m-g-Xp Xp-SÀ-¶p t]m-Ip-¶p-tïm F-¶-Xv Ir-Xy-am-bn F-\n- ¡-dn-bn-Ã. A-¶v {]-ap-J \-Sn-am-cm-b tZ-hn Ir-jv-Wsbm-s¡ D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p A-§-s\ bm-Wv t^m-¡m-\-km-ln-Xyw cq-]w sImï-Xv. I-hn-b-c§pw, sNmÂ-¡m-gv-N-bpw, km-ln-Xy k-t½-f-\-§-fp-sa-Ãmw Kw-`o-cam-bn«m-bn-cp-¶p \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. em-\m D-ïm-Ip-¶-Xv ]n-¶o-Sm-Wv A-Xn-\p-ti-jw F-sâ HmÀ-½ i-cn-bm-sW-¦n sS-Iv-kmkn-se H-cp t^m-¡m-\m k-t½-f-\-¯n-\m- Wv A-¶v t^m-¡m-\m c-ïm-bn hn-`-Pn-¨ncp-¶n-à A-¶v \-½p-sS F-gp-¯pIm-cm-b ap-Ip-μ-\pw Ip-ª-Ðp-Åbpw ]n.-sI. am-[- h³ Ip-«n-bpw H-s¡ A-Xn ]-s¦-Sp-¯ncp-¶p A-¶v km-ln-Xy-¯n-\p h-en-b {]m- [m-\yw sIm-Sp-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶- F-gp-¯p-Im-cpsS ap-d-hn-fn-¡v H-cp km-^-eyw sIm-Sp-¡p-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

hm³ th-ïn-bn-«m-Wv em-\m B-cw-`n-¨-Xv. em-\m Xp-S-§p-¶ B-Zy kw-cw-`-¯n Rm³ `m-K-am-bn-cp-¶p ]n-¶o-Sv B-Zy-ambn-«v aq-¶v {]-kn-Uâv-amÀ-¡v ti-j-ap-Å {]-kn-Uâv Rm-\m-bn-cp-¶p. Rm³ h-f-sc hepXm-sbm-cp em-\m k-t½-f-\w tSm-dtâmbn sh-¨p \-S-¯n. F-gp-¯p-Im-c- \m-b tPmÀ-Öv Hm-W-¡qÀ B-Wv A-Xn- Yn-bm-bn F-¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. A-t±-l-¯n-sâ Np-a-X-e-bn ]n-¶o-Sv Rm³ Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pc-¯v ]-¦-Pv tlm-«-en-epw- k-t½-f-\w \-S- ¯n. A-¶v tI-c-f-¯n-se C-cp-¶q-tdm-fw F-gp-¯p-ImÀ A-Xn-\-I-¯p kw-_-Ôn-¨ncp-¶p. ]n. sI. ]m-d-¡-S-hv H. F³ hn Ip-dp- ¸v, A-SqÀ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W³, Ip-ª-Ðp- Å, A-Iv-_À I-¡-«nÂ, C-h-sc-Ãmw B k-t½-f-\-¯n D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. {]-ap-J-cpsS H-cp \n-c-X-s¶-bp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. kz-tZ-i- ¯pw hn-tZ-i-¯pw \-S-¯n-b H-cp ]-cn-]m- Sn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]n-¶-s¯ hÀ-jw A-Xp PÀ- ½-\n-bn-epw \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. A-¶v Rm³ t^m-¡m-\m-bn-se

F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv sa- ¼À B-bn-cp-¶p A-§-s\bm-Wv em-\m-bnepw t^m-¡m-\-bn-epw {]-hÀ-¯n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv C-¶pw t^m-¡m-\m-bn-se B-fp-IÄ B-hiy-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ Rm³ km-ln-Xy k-t½- f-\-§Ä

\-S-¯m-dp-ïv.

A-§-s\bm-Wv em-\m-bn-epw t^m-¡m-\-bn-epw km-ln-Xyk-t½-f-\-§Ä \-S-¯n h-¶n-cp-¶-Xv.

q ]-Xn-s\m-¶p t\m-h-ep-IÄ, \m-S- I-§Ä, lm-ky-c-N-\-IÄ, I-Y-IÄ - F-gp- ¯p-Im-c³ F-¶ \n-e-bn Xm-¦Ä kw- Xr-]v-X-\m-tWm? l H-sc-gp-¯pIm-sc-s\-¶ \n-e-bn Rm³ ]qÀ-® kw-Xr-]v-X-\m-Wv. Rm³ hntZ-i-¯p Xm-a-kn-¨p sIm-ïv C{X-bpw Ir- Xn-IÄ F-\n-¡p F-gp-Xp-hm³ `m-Ky-apïmb-Xn h-f-sc A-`n-am-\n-¡p-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Xn-c-¡n-« Po-h-X-¯n\n-S-bn-epw Rm³ t\mh-ep-I-sf-Ãmw F-gp-Xn. k-Po-h-am-bn F-gp- ¯p Xp-S-§p-¶-Xv PÀ-½-\n-bn sh-¨m- Wv. AXn-\p-ap³-]v bq. ]n, ssl-kv-IqÄ X-e-§-fn ]Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ Rm³ I-hn-X-IÄ F-gp-Xp-am-bn-cp-¶p. {]o bq-Wnth-gv-kn-än-bn ]Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ I-Y-I-sf-gp- Xn A-¶-s¯ Zo-]n-I t]m-ep-Å B-\p-ImenI-§-fn {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv A-Xp I-gn-ªp k-Po-h-am-bn F-sâ km-ln-Xy-{]- hÀ-¯-\w B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv PÀ-½-\n-bnÂ

H-sc-gp-¯pIm-sc-s\-¶ \n-e-bn Rm³ ]qÀ-® kw-Xr-]v-X-\m-Wv. Rm³ hn-tZ-i-¯p Xm-a-kn-¨p sIm@v C{X-bpw Ir-Xn-IÄ F-\n-¡p F-gp-Xp-hm³ `m-Ky-ap@m-b-Xn h-f-sc A-`n-am-\n-¡p-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Xn-c-¡n-« Po-hn-X-¯n\n-S-bn-epw Rm³ t\m-h-ep-I-sf-Ãmw F-gp-Xn.

h-¨m-bn-cp-¶p. s\m-ÌmÄ-Pn-b A-sÃ-¦n F-Ãm-{]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS-bpw t]m-se F-¶n I-S-¶p-Iq-Sn-b {K-lm-Xp-c-Xz-am-Wv F-gp-¯nte-¡v Iq-Sp-X B-g-¯n-te-¡v hcm³ Imc-W-am-b-Xv. H-cp lm-ky km-ln-Xy-Imc-\m-bn-«m-Wv Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¨-Xv. B-Zyw Rm³ F-gp-Xn-b-Xv lm-ky-Nn-{Xo-I-c-W-§- fpw, t\m-h-ep-I-fpam-Wv. sXm-en-¡-«n, F-\n th bp-hÀ ssh-^v Cu-kv ss\-kv,A- ¨m-b³ A-ta-cn-¡-bn C-sX-Ãmw lm-kyt\m-h-ep-IÄ B-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\p ti-jw PÀ-½³ Po-hn-X-s¯ ]-än H-cp t\m-h F-gp-Xn-bn-«p-ïv. ]n-¶o-Sv Rm³ N-cn-{X-¯nte-¡v I-S-¶p. tam-i, _p-²³, s\-·m-Wn- Iyw. tkm-{I-«o-kv H-cp t\m-hÂ, amÀ-t¡m t]m-tfm, ta-¸nÄ a-c-§-fn a-ªp ho-gpt¼mÄ A-Xp Im-\-U-bn-se a-e-bm-fn-I-fpsS km-aq-ly Po-hn-X-am-Wv. I-Y ]-d-bp-¶ I-Ãp-IÄ, Iq-Sm-sX c-ïp Cw-¥o-jv ]-cn-`mj-I-fp-ïv. Z tPÀ-Wn, _p-²³, I-Ym-k-amlm-cw kz-bw h-co C-sXm-s¡bm-Wv F-sâ km-ln-Xy Ir-Xn-IÄ. ]-Xn-s\-«p ]p-kv-X-I- §Ä Rm³ ]-»n-jv sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. h-f-scb-[n-Iw kw-Xr-]v-X-\m-Wv. ]p-Xn-sbm-cp ]pkv-X-I-¯n-\p XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm- Wv. A-ta-cn-¡bp-sS ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n-ep-Å t\m-h-em-Wv. H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån ]p-d- ¯n-d-§p-sa-¶m-Wv F-sâ {]-Xo-£.

• q k-¡-dn-b kq-Nn-¸n-¨-Xp t]m-se H-sc-gp-¯pIm-c-sâ
• G-gp t\m-h-ep-IÄ
• AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

H-¶n-¨p

{]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv km- [m-c-W-a-à F-¶m tPm¬ C-f-a-X-bp-sS Im-cy-¯n a-säm-cp A-]qÀ-Æ-X Iq-Sn-bpïv, A-h G-gpw Ncn-{X-t\m-h-ep-I-fm-Wv. F-´p-sIm-ïv N-cn-{X-t¯-bpw an-¯p-I-sfbpw tI-{μ-o-I-cn-¨v t\m-hepIÄ?

l jmÀ-P-bn-se A-´m-cm-{ã ]p-kv- X-I-ta-f-bn sh-¨v F-sâ G-gp N-cn-{Xt\m-h-ep-IÄ {]-i-kv-X

F-gp-¯p Im-c- \m-b {io k-¡-dn-b {]-Im-i-\w sN-bv-Xp. h-f-sc {i-²n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ co-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp- ¶p A-Xn-sâ {]-Im-i-\w ssI-c-fn _p- Iv-kv B-Wv Cu G-gp ]p-kv-X-I-§-fpw ]-»n-jv sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ssI-c-fn _p- Iv-kv am-t\-Pn-Mv Ub-d-ÎÀ A-tim-Iv Ipam-dn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p Cu ]pkv-X-I-§-fp-sS B-Zy-]-Sn ap-XÂ {]-Im-i-

\w hsc-bp-Å Im-cy-§Ä \-S-¶-Xv. F-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-se H-cp h-en-b h-gn-¯n-cn-hm-bn C-Xn-s\ I-W-¡m-¡p-¶p. hn-iz-km-ln-Xy- ¯n C-{X-b-[n-Iw Ncn{Xt\m-h-ep-IÄ HcmÄXs¶ F-gp-Xn-bn-«n-sÃ-¶m-Wv F-sâ [m-c-W. N-cn-{X-t¯m-Sp-Å kv-t\-lw sImïm-Wv, Rm³ N-cn-{X-¯n-te-¡v I-S-¡p-¶- Xv. a-\p-jy-cm-in-bp-sS \n-e-\nÂ-¸p-X-s¶ Ncn-{X-am-W-tÃm. N-cn-{X-an-Ãm-sX \-ap-¡v F-´p Po-hn-Xw F¶v a-\-Ên tXm-¶nb-Xv sIm-ïm-Wv N-cn-{X-s¯-]-än K-th-j- Ww sN-bv-XXv. H-¶pw c-ïpw hÀ-jw ]-e sse-{_-d-dnI-fn-se ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä hm-bn- ¨m-Wv {i-a-I-c-am-bn Hmtcm t\m-h-ep-I-fpw ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. _p-²³, tkm-{I- «o-kv, amÀ-s¡m-t¸m-tfm, I-Y ]-d-bp-¶ I- Ãp-IÄ Cu t\m-h-ep-I-sf-Ãmw h-f-sc k-ab-sa-Sp-¯v, K-th-j-Ww \-S-¯n kr-ãn-¨ t\m-h-ep-I-fm-Wv. F-´v sIm-ïm-Wv N-cn-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

{X-§-sf kvt\-ln-¡p-¶-Xv F-¶v tNm-Zn- ¨mÂ, ]T-\-Im-e-¯v Rm³ a-e-bm-f-¯n-\p ]-I-cw ln-μn ]Tn-¨ B-fm-Wv. k-b³-kv B-bn-cp-¶p _n-cp-Z-]T-\-¯n-\v F-Sp-¯n-cp- ¶-Xv, N-cn-{Xw ]Tn-¡m³ B Im-e-¯v Ah-k-cw In-«n-bn-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p, B B-{K-l-]q À-¯o-I-c-Ww

Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.

a-e-bm-f-`m-jsb Rm³ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw kv-t\-ln-¡p-¶p, A-Xp sIm-ïm-Wv Rm³ F-sâ am-Xr-`m-jbn F-gp-Xp-¶-Xv. N-cn-{X-t¯-bpw Rm³ C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv b-YmÀ-° N-cn-{X-s¯ ^n-£³ cq-]-¯n-te-¡v am-äs¸-Sp-¯p-hm³ {i-aw Xp-S-cp-¶-Xv. C-\n-bpw N-cn-{X-t\m-h-ep-IÄ

F-gp-X-W-sa-¶m-Wv B-{K-lw. hmkv-tIm-S-Km-a-sb, C-_n\p _¯q-¯sb ]-än-sb-Ãmw, F-gp-Xn ]qÀ- ¯n-bm-¡-Ww. Po-hn-Xw hmÀ-[Iy-¯n-sâ ]-Sn-hm-Xn¡ F-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶p-sh¦nepw, C-\n-bpw Iq-Sp-X F-gp-Xmw F-¶m- Wv F-sâ {]-Xo-£.

k-b³-kv B-bn-cp-¶p _n-cp-Z-]T-\- ¯n-\v F-Sp-¯n-cp-¶-Xv, N-cn-{Xw ]Tn-¡m³ B Im-e-¯v A-h-k-cw In-«n-bn-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p, B B-{K-l- ]qÀ-¯o-I-c-Ww Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. a-e-bm-f- `m-j-sb Rm³ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw kv-t\-ln-¡p-¶p, A-Xp sIm-@m-Wv Rm³ F-sâ am-Xr-`m-j-bn F-gp-Xp-¶-Xv. N-cn-{X-t¯-bpw Rm³ C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-@m- Wv b-YmÀ-° N-cn-{X-s¯ ^n-£³ cq-]-¯n-te-¡v am-ä-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³ {i-aw Xp-S-cp-¶-Xv.

q h-en-b K-th-j-Ww B-h-iy-s¸- Sp-¶ H-cp t\m-h-se-gp-¯m-Wv Xm-¦-fp-tS-Xv. amÀ-t¡m t]m-tfm, tkm-{I-«okv, ssa-¡Â B©-tem, _p-²³... C-§-s\ bm-{Xn-I- \pw, in-ev-]n-bpw, ZmÀ-in-I-\pw, B-ßo-b A-t\z-j-I-\pw tI-{μ-am-bn h-cp-¶ t\m-hep-IÄ. F-´p-sIm-ïv N-cn-{X-sagp¯v kzo- I-cn-¨n-Ã? l CXv Rm³ ap³-t] ]-d-ªp I-gn- ª-Xm-Wv. F-¦n-epw Nn-e-Xv Iq-Sn ]-d-bmw. F-sâ ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä Un. kn., ]qÀ-® F¶o {]-km-[-IÀ {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv, C-sX-Ãmw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv H-cp-an-¨v G-gp ]p-kv- X-I-§Ä ssI-c-fn {]-Im-i-\w sN-bv-X-Xv. s\-·m-Wn-Iyw F-¶ ]p-kv-X-Iw F-sâ Ip- Spw-_-¯n-sâ N-cn-{Xw X-s¶-bm-Wv... F-´p-sIm-ïm-Wv

N-cn-{X-c-N-\m co-Xn kzo-I-cn-¨n-à F-¶-Xv, sh-dp-sX Ncn-{Xw F-gp-Xp-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ A-Xn `mh-\-IÄ Iq-«n-t¨À-¯p-sIm-ïv t\m-h cq-]-¯n-em-¡p-t¼mÄ, A-Xn-\p Iq-Sp-X Po-h-\p-ïm-Ipw., DuÀ-Öz-kz-e-X-bp-ïm- Ipw H-cn-¡-epw N-cn-{X-s¯ H-cp ]m-Sv h-fs¨m-Sn-¡m-dn-Ã. I-Ym ]m-{X-§-sf A-§-s\ X-s¶ \n-e-\nÀ-¯n-sIm-ïm-Wv F-gp-Xp-¶- Xv. F-¦n-epw Nn-e k-μÀ-`-§-fn I-Ym-]m- {X-§-sf Rm³ X-s¶ I-ïp-]n-Sn¡p-Ibpw I-Y `m-h-\-bn-eq-sS sa-\-sª-Sp-¡p-

I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. F-¦n-epw N-cn-{X-s¯ kq-£n-¨p A-Xn-s\ `m-h-\ Iq-«n tNÀ-¯v h-f-sc c-k-I-c-am-¡m-\m-Wv, DtZz-K-`-cn-X-am- ¡p-hm-\m-Wv Rm³ {i-an-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. A-Xv hn-e-bn-cp-t¯-ï-Xv hm-b-\-¡m-cm-Wv.

q hm-kv-X-h-¯n N-cn-{X-tam, Po-h- N-cn-{X-tam A-à t\m-hÂ. a-\p-jy-Po-hn- X-¯n-sâ K-Xn hn-K-Xn-IÄ B-g-¯n-epw ]-c-¸n-epw B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ km-ln- Xy-cq-]-am-Wv t\m-hÂ.

N-cn-{X-t¯-bpw, Po-h-N-cn-{X-s¯-bpw tPm¬ C-f-a-X F-¶ F-gp-¯pIm-c³ t\m-h-em-¡n am-äp-¶p. km-[m-c-W \n-e-bn A-\p-`-hm-Jym-\-hpw `m-h-\m-Jym-\-hp-ap-ï-tÃm

K-th-j-Wm-[njvTn-X k-ao-]-\w hm-b-\-sb _m-[n-¡p-¶- Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v B-tem-Nn-¨n-«p-tïm? l

XoÀ-¨-bm-bn-«pw N-cn-{X-t\m-h-ep- IÄ F-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ K-th-j-W-A-[n-jvTn-Xam-b k-ao-]-\w h-f-sc A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. {]-[m-\-s¸-« sse-{_-dn-I-fn-se-Ãmw t]m-bn ]-e cm-Py-¯v ]-e `m-j-bn F-gp-Xn-bn-«p- Å, Cw-¥o-jv ]-cn-`m-j-I-sf-Ãmw hm-bn-¨p. C-´y-bn \n-¶p-Iq-Snbp-Åh-cp-sS-sb-Ãmw hm-bn-¨m-Wv _p-²-s\m-s¡ F-gp-Xp-¶-Xv tkm{I-«okn-s\ ]-än-tbm amÀ-t¡m-t]mf-sb-]-än-tbm, ssa-¡nÄ

B-©tesb

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

N-cn-{Xw t\m-h-em¡p-t¼mÄ Po-h³ Xp-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡pw. A-Xp \-½-fn-te-¡v C-d-§n h-cpw. A-Xv H-cp kn-\n-a- Im-Wp-¶ t]m-se hm-b-\-¡m-cn-te-¡v B-g-¯n C-d-§n sN-Ãpw A-Xn- \m-Wv F-sâ {i-aw A-Xv F-§-s\ {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-¶p F-¶v F-\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã. F-¦n-epw Nn-e-scm-s¡ ]-d-ªn-«p@-v X-c-t¡-Sn-à \-¶m-bn-cn-¡p-¶p B A-`n-{]m-b-¯n-em-Wv F-sâ-N-cn-{Xt\m-h-ep-IÄ \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶-Xv.

F-s´-¦n-epw K-th-j-W-]-c-am-bn-«p-Å Imcy-§Ä, A-Xm-b-Xv Rm³ ^v-fq F-¶ t\mh F-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw A-Xn- \-I-¯p H-cp K-th-j-Ww B-h-iy-ap-ïv. sIm-tdm-W sb ]-än-bp-Å-Xm-Wv. A-Xn-s\- ¸-än bp-Å Im-cy-§Ä \-½Ä A-dn-ªncn-¡-W-a-tÃm. Np-cp-¡-¯n F-Ãm t\mh-ep-IÄ-¡pw A-Xn-sâ Xm-b co-Xn-bn K-th-j-Ww B-h-iy-ap-ïv F-¶ A-`n-{]mb-¡m-c-\m-Wv

Iq-Sm-sX

Rm³ km-aq-ly ]-c-am-bn-«p-Å t\m-h-ep-IÄ Fgp-Xn-bn-«p-ïv ta-¸nÄ a-c-§-fn a-ªpho-gp-t¼mÄ, N-cn-{Xw am-{X-a-à F-Ãm-ta- J-e-I-fn-epw F-gp-¯n-eq-sS Rm³ I-S-¶p h-¶n-«p-ïv. F-Ãmw C-ã-am-Wv F-¦n-epw Cu A-Sp-¯ Im-e-¯v N-cn-{X-t¯m-Sm-Wv Iq-Sp-X Nm-bv-hv h-¶-Xv sIm-ïm-Wv A- Xn-te-¡v Iq-Sp-X I-S-¶p sN-¶-Xv.

]-än-tbm F-Ãmw F-gp-Xn-b-Xv [m-cm-fw ]pkv-X-I-§Ä hm-bn-¨mWv. A-Xn {i-²n-¡- s¸-Sm-¯ Im-c-W-§-sf Rm³ hn-I-kn-¸n- ¨m-Wv t\m-h-ep-IÄ F-gp-Xp-¶Xv.

q H-cp F-gp-¯pIm-c-\m-hm³ hn-[n-¡- s¸-«-h-\m-sW-¶v Xm-¦Ä F-t¸m-gm-Wv Xncn-¨-dn-ª-Xv? l

N-cn-{Xw t\m-h-em¡p-t¼mÄ Poh³ Xp-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡pw. A-Xp \-½-fn-te-¡v C-d-§n h-cpw. A-Xv H-cp kn-\n-a-Im-Wp-¶ t]m-se hm-b-\-¡m-cn-te-¡v B-g-¯n C-d-§n sN-Ãpw A-Xn-\m-Wv F-sâ {i-aw A-Xv F-§-s\ {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-¶p F-¶v F-\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã. F-¦n-epw Nn-e-scm-s¡ ]-d- ªn-«p-ïv X-c-t¡-Sn-à \-¶m-bn-cn-¡p-¶p B A-`n-{]m-b-¯n-em-Wv F-sâ-N-cn-{X-t\mh-ep-IÄ \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶-Xv. \-½p-sS Po-hn- Xm-\p-`-hw t]m-se B I-Ym-]m-{X-§ sf sIm-ïp h-¶v ]-g-b Im-ew, k-a-bw A-hcp-sS h-kv-{X-[m-c-Ww F-Ãmw A-Xn-kq-£va-am-bn X-s¶-bm-Wv Rm³ A-Xn-\-I-¯p I-gn-h-Xpw sN-¿m³ {i-an-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. a-äp t\m-h-ep-IÄ \-½p-sS `m-h-\-bn Iq-Sn bp-Å Xm-Wv A-Xn-\-I-¯p Im-cy-am-b hmb-\ C-sÃ-¦n-epw \-½p-sS A-\p-`-h-§-fpw ]-d-ªp tI-«-Im-cy-§-fpw, A-Xn-\-I-¯p q A-¼-Xp hÀ-j-am-bn hn-tZ-i-¯p X-s¶-bm-Wv

• Øn-c-Xm-a-k-hpw
• Im-\-UbnÂ
• X-s¶-sb-¶v

Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p-h-tÃm ]-¯-\w-Xn-«-bn-tem, tI-c-f-¯n-tem Xm-akn-¡m³ B-tem-Nn-¡m-¯-Xv F-´psImïm-Wv? l

Rm³ H-cp A-¼-Xv hÀ-j-t¯mf-am-bn PÀ-½-\n-bn-epw, A-ta-cn-¡-bn-epw Po-hn-¡p-¶ H-cm-fm-b-Xv- sIm-ïv C´y-bnte-¡v F-\n-¡p Xn-cn-¨p h-cm³ Xm-ev-]-cyw Ip-d-hm-Wv F-¶v Rm³ kw-km-cn-¨n-«p-sï- ¦n A-Xn-\p {]-tXyI Im-c-W-ap-ïv, Im-c- Ww Rm³ C-hn-sS h-cp-t¼mÄ F-sâ G-bv- Pv {Kq-¸n D-Å-hÀ Ip-d-hv ]nt¶ tI-c-fw A-¶-s¯ A-dp-]-XpI-fn-se-bpw F-gp-]-Xp- I-fn-se-bpw F¬-]-Xp-I-fn-se-bpw H-¶pw tI-c-f-a-Ã, C-´yb-à C-¶p-Å-Xv kw-kv- ¡m-cw B-I-¸m-sS am-dn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p, a-\pjyÀ am-dn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p, `q-{]-Ir-Xn am-dn-bn-cn- ¡p-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-s¶ F-sâ ]-g-b Im-e HmÀ-½-IÄ tI-c-f-¯n \n-¶pw In- «p-¶n-Ã. A-Xn-epw C-t¸mÄ k-t´m-j-ambn F-\n-¡p tXm-¶p-¶-Xv Rm³ C-t¸mÄ Po-hn-¡p-¶ Im-\-U-bn-em-Wv. A-hn-sS F- \n-¡p tI-c-f-s¯-t]m-se Po-hn-¡p-hm³ km-[n-¡p-¶p. F-sâ a-¡-sf-Ãmw A-hn-sSbm-Wv, F-sâ kÀ-Æ-Im-cy-§-fpw A-hn-sS B-b-Xn-\m A-hn-sS X-s¶ Po-hn-¨p a-®- Sn-bm-\m-Wv F-\n-¡p Xm-ev-]-cyw.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• Ihn-X
• ]c-kv]cw
• IrjvW³ \Sp-hn-e¯v

´p Im«n sImXn-¸n-¡p-tam-ate sXmï s]m«n-¡-cªp Ihn-X-bm s\©p \oänb aμ-lm-k-¯n-\m ap¶n \oïpÅ Xo¡p-gn-¨m-en-\m I®p Ip¯n-¸-dn¨ ]co-£-bm h©-\-s¯-¿-ap-d-bp¶ \mÄI-fm P·-hr£w NnX Xn¶p-tamÀ½-bm Ip¯p-hm-¡nsâ \mcmb ap\-I-fmÂ... F´p sNmÃn kpJn-¸n-¡p-an-¶n-h³ sImïp-t]mbn If-ªm-ß-_-Ô-§Ä Iïp Iïp aSp¯ Nm]-ey-§Ä hnïp-Io-dnb Pohn-X-¸m-X-IÄ N¦p Ip¯n-¯p-f-bv¡p¶ _Ô-§Ä I®p-cp-«p¶ tcmK-§Ä, `oXn-IÄ \· häp¶ IoÀ¯-\m-em-]\w au\-amän Ipdp¡pw ]I-¡-\Â. F´p \ÂIn XWp-¸n-¡p-hm-\n-h³

Xïp-s]m-«nb Pohn-X-\u-Itbm ]ïp ]mSnb ]m«nsâ ]oentbm Iï-am\w ]cn-t¡ä lrZ-btam k¦-S-§Ä X³ `mK ]{X-§tfm I®p-\o-cn IpXnÀ¶ cmthmÀ½tbm h©n-Xsâ In\m-hp-IÄ, im]-§Ä k©-bn-¨pÅ apÖ· ]m]-§Ä... F´p-am{Xw alm-au-\-amÀ¶Xmw _²-cm-K-am-Wn-¶p-sa-\n-s¡tSm X½n \½fp-S-¡o-tbm-sc-¦nepw sImïp-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-¡p-hm-\m-Iptam \½Ä t\mhpw \Znbpw kap-{Zhpw H¶p-tN-cp-hm³ P·-\n-tbm-Kn-XÀ cïp-tem-I-§Ä Xmïp¶ bm{Xn-IÀ cïp thK-§Ä _Ôn-¨- _-μn-IÄ...

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• Ihn-X
• {im-h-W-k-¦Â-¸-Xo-cw
• AarX tIfIw hap-ä-¯o-¡-f-¯nÂ

-¶p-t]m-bv Xn-cp-thm-Ww

`n-¶-`n-¶-am-bv \n-c-¶q h-k-´w C-S-bv-¡-Xn-ep-S-¡o sX-fn-hm-\w \n-c-sbm-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶p Ip-fnÀ-¨m-ä sh-bn-eq-Xn-¡m-¨n-sbm-cp-¡pw ]p-Xp-a-®n³ s]m³-In-\m-¡Ä Xm-t\-X-In-Sw a-dn-tª-tXm Xm-t´m-¶n-bmw ssX-s¯-¶-epw! h-cp-¯-·mÀ ]q-¡-fn-Ãn-Xn Xp-Sp-¯p \nÂ-¸q X-\n-\m-S³ \m-Sy-¡m-cn-IÄ, \n-c-sbm-¯p \nÂ-¡pw BÀ-¡pw-th-ïm-¯ ss]-X-§Ä - ]m-hw ! A-cn-am-h-Wn-tª-än D-dp-¼n-s¶m-tcm-W-aq-«n D-gn-ªmÂ-¸-Sn-bn Rm³ D-e-ªm-Sn-bp-Xn-cp-t¼mÄ A-I-s¯-¸n-ªm-W-¯n Xn-f-¨m-dpw a-[p-c-¯n sIm-Xn-¡q-«n³ c-k-\n-b-a-§Ä In-X-t¨m-Sn-¡-fn-¡p-t¼mÄ, C-S-bv-t¡-tXm K-Zv-K-Zw Xm³

D-Sp-t¡-än-¸m-Sn-Sp-¶q D-cpÄ-]m-bpw cm-hn-em-tcm - ]m-Xn-\nÀ-¯n-b ]m-gv-kz-c-§Ä A-XnÀ-¯n-bn X-\n-¨m-bv-t]mw Ip-ªp-hm-h-bv-¡p-d-§m-\m-bv A-K-Xn-sbm-c-½-]m-Spw bp-²-`q-hn³ km-´z-\-§Ä sIm-Sp-¦m-änÂ, s]-cp-½-g-bn A-Xn-ssi-Xy-¯n-e-Kv-\n-bmw sh-bn-en D-bn-tc-´n-b-e-t¨m-Spw D-Åp-Im-fpw s]m-Å-hm-¡pw! A-I-Xm-cn³ \n-em-ap-äw A-hn-sSm-tcm-W-¯m-dm-«w A-I-ep-s¶m-cm-h-Wn-t¯-cn A-g-te-än Rm-\p-an-cn-¸q Zq-sc, Zq-sc, \-£-{X-§Ä Zn-¡p-Im-«p-t¶-tXm tZym-hn `m-hn-Im-e-t¯m-ä-am-än `q-an-b-½ hn-fn-¡p-t¼mÄ ]m-gv-¡n-\m-hn³ ]m-Xn-hm-¡m ]m-Sn Rm-\pw ]p-I-gv-¯o-Smw ]m-cn-tem-Ww a-lm-tI-aw!

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Poh-d-bm-Wv.

hnXw A\p-`-h-§-fpsS IesNdp-¸-Im-e¯v `mhn-sb-¡p-dn¨v Nn´n¨v hymIp-e-s¸-«n- «n-Ã.

A²ym-]n-I-bm-h-W-sa¶v

Bin-¨ncp-¶p. AXv km[y-am-bn. ae-bm-f-A-£- c-§Ä ]Tn-¡m³ Gsd hnj-an¨ Rm³ F§s\ ae-bmfw

A²ym-]n-I-bmbn F¶v F\n-¡p-Xs¶ hnkvabw tXm¶pw. Bhiyw krjvSn-bpsS amXm-hm-W-tÃm. tPmen In«n-bmte Pohn-¡m-\mhq F¶-dnbm-am-bn-cp-¶p. e£y-ap-sï-¦n amÀ¤hpw sXfn-ªp-h-cp-sa¶v A\p-`-h-¯nÂ\n¶v a\-Ên-em-bn. hnZymÀ°n-I-fm-bn-cp¶p Fsâ iànbpw DuÀÖ-hpw. Hcp-Zn-hkw, ""temI-alm-Ûp-X-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v

Adn-bm-hp-¶-hÀ F{X-t]-cpïv ChnsS?'' Rm³ tNmZn-¨p. H¶p-c-ïp-t]À Nne t]cp-IÄ hnfn- ¨p-]-d-ªp. A{X-Xs¶ aämÀ¡pw H¶p-adn-bn-Ã. Rm³ tNmZn-¨p, ""\½psS C´ybnse "SmPva-lÂ' temI-a-lm-Ûp-X-§- fn H¶m-Wv. AXv Iïn-«p-ÅhÀ Bsc- ¦n-ep-aptïm?''

DSs\ D¯cw ""Mm... Rm³ Iïn- «pïv So¨-td.. Fsâ ho«n amÀ_n-fn sIm¯nb sNdnb SmPva-l-ep-ïv. AXv NnÃp-Iq-«n-em¡n hm¸ sh¨n-«p-ïv. ho«n h¶m Im«n-¯-cmw.' ""jwkp, FSm aïqtk t\cn Iïn-«p-tïm-sb¶m So¨À tNmZn-¨Xv?'' asäm-cp-¯sâ Iaâv. ""Hm, AsX-\n¡v a\-Ên-em-bn-Ã.'' Ahsâ adp-]Sn tI«v Rm³ ]d-ªp. ""XÀ¡-sam¶pw thï.

At¸mÄ Rm\pw \n§-fn-emcpw Iïn-«n-Ãm¯ B alm-Ûp-X-s¯-¡p-dn-¨mhmw

C¶s¯ ¢mÊv. Hcn-¡Â \ap¡pw AhnsS t] mhmw. Ct¸m kz]v\w ImWmw.'' ""H.-sI.'' Ip«n-IÄ k½-Xn-¨p. A§s\ ]co-£-IÄ ]eXp Ign- ªp. hÀj-§Ä ]n¶n-«p. A¡q-«-¯n ssjPp-hns\

F\n¡v ad-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. t]meo-km-hm³ Gsd Bi-bpÅ Ip«n. ImgvN-bnepw AXn\v tbmPn¨ ico-c-{]-Ir- Xn. Rm³ Xam-ibv¡v ]d-bpw. ""Ip«m, \nsâ B{Klw sImÅmw. ]t£ \¶mbn ]Tn¨v ]co-£-IÄ \Ã

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

amÀt¡msS ]mÊm-bmte t]meo-km-hm- \m-hq.'' C¶s¯ t]mse hmcn-t¡mcn amÀ¡n-Sp¶ k{¼Zm-b-sam¶pw A¶n-Ã. \¶mbn ]Tn-s¨-gp-Xp-I-Xs¶ thWw. ] co-£-b-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ cm{Xn F«p-a-Wn-hsc `£-W-saÃmw sImSp¯v Ip«n-Isf ¢mÊnen-cp¯n ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶ ]Xn-hp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. ssjPphpw A¡q-«-¯n-en-cp¶p ]Tn-¡pw. ]co-£bv¡v \à amÀ¡v hm§n Ah³ ]mÊm-bn. tImtf-Pn F¯n-bt¸mgpw Fs¶ ImWm³ hcp-am-bn-cp-¶p. C¶-s¯-t]mse samss_ t^m¬ {] Nm-c-¯n-em-bn-«n-Ã. Ime-§Ä amdn-a-d-ªp. ssjPp-hn\v t]meo-kn ske-£³ In«nb hnhcw A½ Fs¶ Adn-bn-¨p. Ah³ hnhm-ln-X-\m-bn. t\gvknMv kq{]ïv _nμp (dmw at\m-lÀ temly, UÂln) Ahsâ h[p-hm-bn. imeo-\-kpμ-cn. cïp Ipªp-§Ä. AhÀ kt´m-jt¯msS Pohn-¡p-¶-Xmbn Adn-ª-t¸mÄ kt´m-j-am-bn. CSbv¡v Fs¶ hnfn-¡m³ Ah³ ad-¶n-Ã. aI\v Fw.-_n.-_n.-F-kn\v AUvan-j³ In«nb Imcyhpw tamÄ Un{Kn \à amÀt¡m-sS, ]mÊm-b-Xp-saÃmw Fs¶ Adn-bn-¡m³ Ah³ ad-¶n-Ã. A§-s\-bn-cns¡ Hcp-Zn-hkw Hcp t^m¬ tImÄ. ]ïv SmPva-l ImW-Wsa¶v Bi ]d-ªntÃ? ""So¨-td, F\n¡v UÂln-bn kpc- £m-hn-`m-K-¯n-em-Wn-t¸mÄ tPmen. \à kuI-cy-apÅ hoSp-ïv. Rm³ hnfn¨Xv So¨sd Ct§m«v £Wn-¡m-\m-Wv. IqsS Bsc-sb-¦nepw

Iq«n\v thW-sa-¦nÂ

AXp-am-hmw.'' F\n¡v hniz-kn-¡m-\m-bn-Ã. Fsâ Ip«n hnfn-¡p-¶p. CXn¡q-Sp-X F´pth-Ww? 1972 Rm³ ]Tn-¸n¨ asämcp {] nb-s¸« Ip«n Fsâ \m«n Xs¶-bp-ïv. Ahfpw `À¯mhv Kncn-P\pw _n.-F-kv.- F³.-F-Âse DtZym-K-ØÀ. AhÀ hnc-an- ¨n«v GXm\pw amk-§-fm-bn-t«-bp-Åq. Rm³

Ahsc

UÂln-bn-te¡v £Wn-¨p. AhÀ hnam-\-¯n Ib-dn-bn- «n-Ã. Pohn-X-¯nse D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§-Ä

• Gsä-Sp-t¡-ïn-h-¶-Xn-\mÂ
• C{X-\m-fmbn«pw kz´-ambn Hcn-S¯pw t]mIm³ Ign-ªn-«n-Ã.
• Fsâ
• \nÀ_-Ô-¯n\p hg§n hcm-sa¶v k½-Xn-¨p. A§s\
• UÂln-bn-se- ¯n. hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯n Ah³ Im¯p- \n-¶n-cp-¶p.
• t\cnÂ
• Iï-t¸m-fp-ïmb kt´mjw ]d-ª-dn-bn-¡m-\m-bn-Ã. Ah³
• R§sf sImïp-t]m-bn.
• ho«n-tebv¡v

""_nμp

CXm-scm-s¡bm h¶n-cn- ¡p-¶-sX¶v t\m¡q! Gsd kt´m-jt¯m-sS, Ahsâ {]nb-Xa R§sf k¡-cn-¨p. Hcp Znh-k-aà Bdv Znhkw cpNn-I-c-amb `£-W-§Ä h¨v hnf-¼n-¯- ¶p. kvt\l-a-kr-W-amb s]cp-am-äw. tamfpw AhnsS Dïm-bn-cp-¶p. \à Ip«n. ] T-\-¯n am{X-aà Nn{X-I-e-bnepw AhÄ anSp-an-Sp-¡n-bm-sW¶v R§Ä¡v a\-Ênem-bn. ]ns¶ "»p' Fs¶mcp t]ma-td-\nb³ ]«n-¡p-«nbpw Hma-\-bmbn AhÀs¡m- ¸-ap-ïv. UÂln-bnse FÃm {][m-\-Ø-e- §-fnepw R§sf sImïp-t]mbn SmPvalÂ, Ip¯-_vao-\mÀ, cmPvL-«v, {]tbm- Kvcm-Pv, iàn-Ø-ew, C³Uym-sK-bn-äv, IrjvW-P-·-`q-an, CμncmKmÔn shSn-tbäv hoW Øew, cmPo-hvKmÔn ayqkn-bw, cmjv{S]-Xn-`-h³, ]mÀe-saâv

XpS§n

A\-h[n Øe-§Ä. Hcn-S¯v sN¶-t¸mÄ \à Xnc-¡v. \ oï Iyq. ChnsS Ib-dpI t¢i-I-c-sa¶v Rm³ a\-Ên-temÀ¯p. ]t£ Ahsâ sFUânän

ImÀUv

ImWn¨tXmsS

R§sf IS-¯n-hn-«p. ""FSm, \o \nÊm-c-\-Ã, ]pen-bm- WtÃm?'' Rm³ ]d-ªp. AXn-\pÅ adp-]Sn Hcp sNdp-Nn-cn-tbmsS, Fs¶ sI«n-¸n-Sn-¡-em-bn-cp-¶p. A§s\ Fsâ Nnc-Ime A`n-emjw ssjPp km[n-¨p-X-¶p. Hcp A²ym-]n-I-bm-hm³ Fs¶ {] m]vX-bm-¡n-b-Xn\v, C{Xbpw kvt\l-apÅ injysc F\n¡v \ÂIn-b-Xn\v kÀÆ-ià-\mb ssZh-t¯mSnÃmsX BtcmSv \ μn ]d-bpw.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• hmb\
• Ime-¯n\p Ipdp-sI-bpÅ
• I¸-tem«ImgvN-IÄ
• ]n.-sI. A\nÂIp-amÀ
• Im""]pkvX-I-¯n-te-¡pÅ

Äkm-K³

]-d-ªn-«p-ïv, shdp-samcp t\m«w aXn, \n§Ä¡v asämcm-fnsâ i_vZw tIÄ¡m³ Ign-bpw. Hcp-]t£ kl-{km-_vZ-§Ä¡p-ap³t] acn-¨p-t]mb Hcm-fpsS i_vZw. Ime-¯n- \p-Ip-dp-sI-bpÅ

I¸-tem-«-amWv hmb- \.'' ImÄkm-Ksâ Cu \nco-£W-¯n\v A\p-cq-]-amb s_\ym-ansâ kÀK-k-Xyhm-Mvaq-e-amWv "aÄs_dn Ft¶mSv \n sâ tkmÀ_-sb-¡p-dn¨v ]dbq' F¶ t\m hÂ. hmb-\-¡msc {XnIm-e-§Ä¡v IpdptI-bpÅ bm{Xn-I-cmbn t\mh amäp-¶p. Hcp IrXn-bnepw kzbw BhÀ¯n-¡m¯ s_\ym-an³ \ho-\-`m-hp-I-Xz-¯nsâ Hcp kcWn Cu t\mh-enepw Xpd-¡p-¶p. ] e-hn[

AS-cp-I-fn-te¡pw hnXm-\-§-fnte¡pw t\mh hnI-kn-¡p-¶p. t\mh-en BJym-Xm-¡-fmbn Xy-£-s¸-Sp-¶Xv

F¶p-t]-cpÅ X¯bpw sUbvkn-bpsS apä¯v hf-cp¶ aÄs_-dn-s¨-Sn-bp-am-Wv. Fgp-¯-ѳ Hcp Infn-sb-s¡m-ïmWv A½ ae-bm-fs¯ Xpbn-ep-WÀ¯n-b-Xv. ac-W-hIv{X¯nÂ\n

¶pw sUbvkn c£n¨ ]n¦n-X¯ sU bvkn-bpsS Pohn-X-¯nsâ `mK-ambn amdp- ¶p. asäm-cm-Jym-Xmhv aÄs_-dn-bm-Wv. IY ]d-bm³ X\n-s¡-´p-sImïp Ignbp¶p F¶-Xn\v aÄs_dn \ÂIp¶ hni-Zo-I-cWw kvac-Wo-b-am-Wv.

""Hcp IY \n§-tfmSv ]d-bm\pw am{Xw Bßhn-izm-kw, kzmÀ°-Xm-ev]-cy-§-fn-ÃmsX {]Ir-Xn-tbmSv

Cgp-In-t¨À¶v

Pohn-X- ¯nsâ _e-¯n t\Sn-sb-Sp-¯-Xm-Wv.'' sjÂhn-bpsS ]pkvX-I-{]-km-[-\-kw-L- ¯nsâ t]cpw aÄs_dn F¶m-bn-cp-¶p. {]mY-an-I-X-e-¯n CsXmcp Poh-N-cn-{Xt\m-h-em-Wv. aÄs_-dn-bpsS FUn-ä-dm-bncp¶ sjÂhn-bp-sSbpw sUbvkn-bp-sS bpw PohnXhpw aÄs_dn _pIvknsâ ]nd-hnbpw hfÀ¨bpw t\mh-en BJym\w sN¿-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. aÄs_-dns¨Sn Pohn-X-¯n-sâbpw Ime-¯n-sâbpw km£n-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. AXn-ep-]cn alm-\mb Fgp-¯p-Im-c³ \nt¡mkv Ikm³km- ¡n-knsâ Pohn-X-¯nepw IrXn-I-fn-eqsS-bp-apÅ {`m´-amb A£-c-XoÀ°m- S\w

IqSn-bmWv aÄs_-dn, Ft¶mSv \nsâ tkmÀ_-sb-¡p-dn¨v ]dbq F¶

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• t\mhÂ.
• \nt¡mkv
• Ikm³km-¡nkv
• F¶pw
• Ft¸mgpw s_\ym-an-t\bpw

At±-l-¯nsâ kÀKm-ß-I-X-tbbpw {`m´-ambn Bth-in-¨n-«p-ïv. aÄs_dn Ikm³km-¡n-knsâ Pohn-X-¯nepw Fgp- ¯nepw Icp-¯pä _nw_-ambn hÀ¯n¡p- ¶p-ïv.

Ikm³km-¡n-knsâ

Bß-I- Ymwiw IeÀ¶ t\mh-emb dnt¸mÀ«v Sp {Kot¡m-bn ]d-bp-¶p-ïv. ""Xn¶p- XoÀ¡-s¸« aÄs_-dn-bn-e-IÄ A{Xbpw Xsâ-bp-Ån Ah-km\w ]«mbn cq]m- ´-c-s¸«v Ign-bpw. At¸m-gmWv kÀKmß-I-{]-{Inb Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. Hcp ]pgp ]«m-bn-am-dp-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ, a[p-c-X-c-amb s\m¼-c-an-Ã. AXn-t\-¡mÄ ASn-b-´-camb IÀ¯-hy-anà F¶p Rm³ hniz-kn- ¡p-¶p.'' "aÄs_-dn, Ft¶mSv \nsâ tkmÀ_- sb-¡p-dn¨v ]dbq' anI-hpä Hcp s]¬]- £-t\m-h IqSn-bm-Wv. sjÂhn-bpsS \n g-enepw taÂhn-em-k-¯nepw

Ign-ªncp¶ sUbvkn-bpsS kÀK-kz-Xzs¯ t\m t\mh-en BJym-Xm-¡-fmbn {]Xy-£-s¸-Sp-¶Xv ]n¦n F¶p-t]- cpÅ X¯bpw sUbvkn-bpsS apä¯v hf-cp¶ aÄs_-dn-s¨-Sn-bpam-Wv. Fgp-¯-ѳ Hcp Infn-sbs¡m-@mWv A½ ae-bm-fs¯ Xpbn-ep-WÀ¯n-b-Xv. ac-W-hIv{X¯n \n¶pw sUbvkn c£n¨ ]n¦n-X¯ sUbvkn-bpsS Pohn-X-¯nsâ `mK-ambn amdp-¶p. asäm-cm-Jym-Xmhv aÄs_-dn-bm-Wv. IY ]d-bm³ X\n-s¡-´p-sIm@p Ign-bp¶p F¶-Xn\v aÄs_dn \ÂIp¶ hni-Zo-I-cWw kvac-Wo-b-am-Wv.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

Xe-ap-d-I-fpsS hnShv F¶ kwÚsb A\-\y-amb cN-\m- X-{´-t¯msS s_\ym-an³ Cu t\ mh-en A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sN¿p-¶p. aÄs_-dn-bpsS hmb-\m-h-k-´-kp- K-Ô-§Ä A\p-`-hn-¨n-«pÅ hmb-\- ¡mÀ¡v t\mh Krlm-Xp-c-kz-kvar- Xn-IÄ \ÂIp-¶p.

h hosï-Sp-¡p-¶p.

bYmÀ°-¯n Ikm³km-¡n-kn-s\-¡p-dn¨v sjÂhntbmSv BZyw ]d-bp-¶Xv sUbvkn-bm-Wv. Ikm³km-¡n-knsâ entbm-Wn-Zm-knsâ Ubdn BZy-ambn ae-bm-f-¯n-te¡v cn-`m-j-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv. ae-bm-fn¡v k¼- ¶-amb hmb-\-¡m-e-sam-cp-¡nb aÄs_- dn-bpsS hfÀ¨-bpsS

DuÀÖ-t{km-

XÊpw sUbvkn-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

F¶m Ncn-{X-¯n A\-kyq-X-ambn XpS-cp¶ B¬tImbva sjÂhn-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp- ¶p. aÄs_-dn-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ\n ¶pw sUbvknsb Hgn-hm-¡p-¶p. anI¨ Ihn-bm-bn-cp¶ sUbvkn¡v

]n¶oSv Ihn-X-I-sfm¶pw Fgp-Xm³ Ign-ªn-Ã. sjÂhn-bp-am-bpÅ Zm¼Xyw sUbvkn¡v Xsâ kÀKm-ß-I-X-bpsS ih-¡p-gn-IqSn Bbn-cp-¶p. shÀPo-\nb hpÄ^v ]dª "kz´-am-sbmcp apdn' {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-¡m³ sUbvkn¡v

Ign-ªn-Ã.

Xnc-kvI-cn-¡- s¸« sUbvkn-bpsS at\m-hym-]mcw s_ \ym-an³ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv C§-s\-bm- Wv. ""A{Xbpw Ipdª \mfp-IÄsImïv F\n¡ aÄs_dn aSp-¯p-Xp-S-§n-bn-cp- ¶p. Rm³ B{K-ln¨ kÀKm-ß-I-X-bptSbpw kzmX-{´y-¯n-sâbpw Hcp-\n-an-jwt]mepw AsX-\n¡v Xpd-¶p-X-¶n-Ã. Hcp henb XS-h-d-bv¡p-Ån tPmen sN¿p-¶- Xm-bmWv Ahn-Ss¯ Hmtcm Znh-k-§fpw F\n-¡-\p-`-h-s¸-«-Xv.'' X¶nse kÀ¤mß-I-X-Isf sUbvkn-Xs¶

Ipgn-¨p-aq- Snb kμÀ`w s_\ym-an³ hnh-cn-¡p-¶p. ""sjÂhn F\n¡v tImtf-Pn sImïp-

X-¶ B Iem-Iu-ap-Zn, ]ntä¶v hoSnsâ ]n¶m-¼p-d-¯n«v Rm³ \nÀZm-£n-Wyw I¯n-¨p-I-f-ªp. AXm-bn-cp¶p Rm³ Ft¶mSp sNbvX {]Xn-Imcw! Hcp Ihbn{Xn F¶-t¶-¡p-ambn AhnsS acn-¡p- I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.'' sXm®q-dp-I-fpsS

XpS-¡-¯n tImgn-t¡mSv tI{μ-am¡n sI. APn-XbpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n-em-cw-`n¨ kv{Xohn-tam- N-\-[m-c-Ifpw s_\ym-an³ t\mh-en tIm-dn-bn-Sp-¶p. Xe-ap-d-I-fpsS hnShv

F¶ kwÚsb

A\-\y-amb cN-\m-X-{´- t¯msS s_\ym-an³ Cu t\mh-en A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sN¿p-¶p.

aÄs_- dn-bpsS hmb-\m-h-k-´-kp-K-Ô-§Ä A\p-`-hn-¨n-«pÅ hmb-\-¡mÀ¡v t\m hÂ

• Krlm-Xp-c-kz-kvar-Xn-IÄ
• \ÂIp- ¶p. BSp-Po-hn-X-¯n-eqsS, hmb\ ]m Xn-h-gn-bnÂ
• Dt]-£n-¨-h-scbpw

]pXp- X-e-ap-d-tbbpw hmb-\-bn-te¡v Xncn-¨psIm-ïp-h¶

Fgp-¯p-Im-c-\mWv s_ \ym-an³. s_\ym-an³Ir-Xn-I-sfÃmw ]p Xp-X-e-ap-d-bp-am-bpÅ kwth-Z\w km[yam-¡p-¶p-ïv. aÄs_dn Ft¶mSv \nsâ tkmÀ_-sb-¡p-dn¨v ]dbq F¶ t\m h-en sUbvknsb

HmÀ½-I-fn-te¡p

Xncn-¨p-sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶Xv

]pXp-X-e-ap-dbnÂs¸« hnjvWphpw kvt\l-bp-am-Wv. ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bpsS Pohn-X-K-Xn-hn-e-b-§Ä t\mh-en A\p-]-aambn Bhn-jvI-cn-¡- s¸-Sp-¶p. ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[nbmb {]nbw-hZ ]d-bp-¶p. ""R§-fpsS

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Xe-ap-d-bpsS ]m{X-¯n FÃmw H¯n-cnbm-Wv. lrZbw A{X-ta sImXn-¡m¯ H¶nepw R§Ä Cd-§n-¸p-d-s¸-Sp-I-bn-Ã. ]pXn-b-Im-e-¯nepw

]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bnepw PohnXw UnPn-ä-ssekv sN¿-s¸-«n-cn-¡p- ¶p. hnjvWp {]W-bn-\n-bmb kvt\l¡v Ab¨ Hcp satÊPv AhÄ sUbvkn¡v t^mÀthÀUv sN¿p-¶p-ïv. ""cm{Xn-bnse Hcp ¢nbÀNm-än-eqsS \½psS lrZ-b-§Ä a{´n¨ hm¡p-IÄ A{Xbpw Hcp \nan-jwsImïv CÃm-Xm-bn-t¸m-Ip-¶p. HmÀ½-IÄ CÃm-¯, Pohn-¨-Xn-sâbpw {]W-bn-¨-Xnsâbpw k¦-S-s¸-«-Xn-sâbpw sXfn-hp-IÄ CÃm¯ \½psS `mhn F{X hc-ï-Xmbn-cn¡pw? ]gb a\p-jy-tcm-Sv, Ah-cpsS Ime-¯n-t\mSv F\n¡v hÃm¯ Akqb tXm¶p-¶p.'' At{Im-t¸m-fn-bn-eq-sSbpw

Hu-d-\mt]mfn IS¯o-c-¯vIq-Snbpw AtYmkv ]ÀÆ-X-\n-c-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Ahn-Sps¯ k \ym-kn-a-T-§-fn-eq-sS-bp-apÅ sUbvknbpsS k©m-c-¯n hmb-\-¡m-tcbpw kl-bm-{Xn-I-cm-¡p¶ lrZyhpw hiy-hpamb BJym-\-ssien Cu t\mh-ensâ khn-ti-j-ap-{Z-I-fn-sem-¶m-Wv. Ikm³km- ¡n-knsâ kmln-Xy-`q-an-Isb s_\yman³ hmb-\-¡m-cpsS DÅn ambm-ap-{Zn- X-am-¡p-¶p. bm{Xsb A\p-`-h-am¡n cn-hÀ¯n-¸n-¡p¶p F¶-XmWv Cu t\m h-ensâ hnP-b-L-S-I-§-fn-sem-¶v. tPmÀPntbm F¶ IYm-]m-{X-s¯- ¡p-dn¨v ]d-bmsX Cu t\mhÂhm-b\ ]q ÀW-am-hp-I-bn-Ã. sUbvkn¡v ap³]n hgn-Im-«n-bmbn {]Xy-£-s¸-Sp¶ tPmÀPntbm ]n¶oSv Ah-cpsS bm{X-bp-tSbpw Pohn-X-ho-£-W-¯n-sâbpw `mK-t[bw \n ÀW-bn-¡p¶ LS-I-am-Ip-¶p. \nt¡mkv Ikm³km-¡n-knsâ krjvSn-I-fn-te¡pw Cu Fgp-¯p-Im-c-\n-te-¡p-apÅ hmXm-b- \-§Ä Xpd-¶n-Sp-¶Xv tPmÀPn-tbm-bm-Wv. ZmÀi-\n-I-\-K-cn-a-bpÅ tPmÀPn-tbmsb

A]qÀh-amb cN-\m-`w-Kn-tbm-sS-bmWv s_\ym-an³ t\mh-en Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-cn- ¡p-¶-Xv. Cu t\mh-ensâ Gähpw henb khn-ti-jX \nt¡mkv Ikm³km-¡nkv F¶ hnJym-X-\mb

Fgp-¯p-Im-csâ Pohn-X-t¯bpw IrXn-I-tfbpw Ipdn-¨pÅ shfn-]m-Sp-IÄ hmb-\-¡mÀ¡v \ÂIp-¶psh-¶p-Å-Xm-Wv. t\mh-en s_\ym-an³ ssZh-¯n-sâbpw sNIp-¯msâbpw Fgp-¯p-Im-c-sâbpw kzXz-kw-LÀj-§fpw AhÀ IrXn- I-fn-sem-fn-¸n¨ s]mcp-fp-Ifpw a\p-jy-cpsS lrZ-b-§-fn Nmcp-XtbmsS \nt£-]n-¡m³ h¶ hyàn-bmWv s_\ym-an³.

Ikm³ km¡n-kns\ D²-cn-¨p-sImïv Fgp-Xp-¶p. ""AhÀ Fs¶-¡p-dn¨v Icp- Xn-bXv ]Þn-X-³, _p²n-Po-hn, Fgp- ¯p-Im-c³ Fs¶m-s¡-bm-Wv. F¶mÂ, Rm\n-sXm-¶p-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.

Rms\-gp-Xpt¼mÄ Fsâ hnc-ep-I-fn ]SÀ¶Xv ajn Bbn-cp-¶n-Ã. cà-am-bn-cp-¶p. Rm\n- Xn IqSp-X asäm-¶p-aà F¶v hnNm-cn- ¡p-¶p. ss[cy-apÅ Hcm-ßm-hv. ImcWw ]«p-\q¸p-gp-¡Ä Xp¶p-¶Xv AXnsâ i_vZw

Xs¶-bm-Wv.''

Ikm³km¡nknsâ Fgp-¯p-Im-c-s\¶ \ne-bn-epÅ kzXz-kw-LÀj-§fpw krjvSn-I-fnse \n Kq-V-X-Ifpw shfn-¨-§fpw `mcy-am-cmb Kem-än-b, Fen\n F¶n-h-cpsS kz`m-hssh-]-cn-Xy-§fpw s_\ym-an³ Cu t\m h-en hosï-Sp-¡p-¶p. AXp-sIm-ïp- Xs¶ Ikm³km-¡nkv F¶ Fgp-¯p- Im-c-tâbpw At±-l-¯nsâ IrXn-I-tfbpw kw_-Ôn-¨pÅ Hcp \h-hm-b-\m-]m-T-am- Wv aÄs_-dn, Ft¶mSv \nsâ tkmÀ_nsb-¡p-dn¨v ]dbq F¶ t\mhÂ. Xsâ hN-\-§Ä `qan-bnse a\pjyÀ¡v \ÂIm³ ssZh-¯n-\m Ab- ¡-s¸«

{]hm-N-I³X-s¶-bm-bn-cp¶p km¡n-sk¶v s_\yman³ AS-bm-f-s¸- Sp-¯p-¶p-ïv. Cu \nco-£Ww s_\yman\pw A\p-cq-]-am-Wv. ssZh-¯n-sâbpw sNIp-¯m-sâbpw

Fgp-¯p-Im-c-sâbpw kzXz-kw-LÀj-§fpw AhÀ IrXn-I-fnsem-fn-¸n¨ s]mcp-fp-Ifpw a\p-jy-cpsS lrZ-b-§-fn Nmcp-X-tbmsS \nt£-]n- ¡m³ h¶ hyàn-bmWv s_\ym-an³.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• B-Xn-c-¡p-cp-hn ko\ tPmk^v
• Nn-{Xo-Ic-Ww : kp-ss_À Fw.
• knam-kv-a-cn-I

-Xm-c

Ir-jv-W-Ip-am-dn-sâ i-Ð-¯n `-K-h-Xn-¸m-«p tI-«v X-e-bpw a-\-Êpw sX- ¿w sI-«n-bm-Sp-¶ t\-c-¯m-Wv t^m-Wn A-½-bp-sS tImÄ sX-fn-ª-Xv. c-k-¨-c-Sv ap-dn-ªp. hn-fn-¡p-t¼m-tg t^m-sW-Sp-¯n-sÃ- ¦n A-½ sNm-d-bm-¡pw. "F-´m-t½?' "\o Cu-bm-gv-¨ ho-«n h-cp-¶p-tïm?' "C-Ã, Rm³ ]-d-ª-X-tà {ip-Xn-bpsS tN-¨n-bp-sS I-eym-W-¯n-\p t]m-Ip-¶ Im-cyw?' "B, i-cn-bm.. Rm³ a-d-¶p. A-h-tcmsS-Ãmw sâ A-t\z-j-Ww ]-d-bm³ a-d-¡- ï.'

"i-cn-b-½m.. th-sd-´p-ïv? A-Pn-tb-«- s\-hn-sS?' "Hm, A-Xp ]-d-bm³ a-d-¶p. \-½-sS Ip-cp-hn a-cn-¨p. A-Pn A-h-sâ A-S-¡-¯n- \v t]m-tb-¡p-¶p.' "A-t¿m? A-sX-t¸m? F-´p ]-än?' "C-¶-se ssh-t¶-cw. tdm-Uv ap-dn-¨p

I-S-¡p-t¼m Hm-hÀ kv-]o-Un-ev h-¶ H-cp Sn- ¸À C-Sn-¨p sX-dn-¸n-¨-Xm. A-¸-¯-s¶ B \u-jm-Zpw {io-[-c-\p-sam-s¡ Iq-sS tlmkv-]n-ä-en sIm-tïm-bn. ]-t£ c-£-s¸- Sp-¯m³ ]-äo-Ã. A-Pn h-¶-¸-gm ]-d-ª-Xv, Ip-cp-ho-sâ ta-ev sam-¯w s]m-Ån-sbm-W- §n-b ]m-Sp-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p F-¶v. C-{X-\mfpw Cu \m-«n Po-hn-¨n-«pw A-sXm-¶pw B-cpw A-dn-ªn-Ã-tÃm. F-ÃmÀ-¡pw h-enb A-¼-c-¸m-cp-¶p. s]m-Xp iv-a-im-\-¯n-ev \m-«p-Im-sc-Ãmw Iq-sS C-¶v A-S-¡p-hm.' A-½ t^m¬ sh-¨p I-gn-ªpw G-sd t\-cw Rm³ N-{aw ]-Sn-ªv A-tX C-cp-¸ncp-¶p. \n-c-´-cw C-S-]-g-In-bn-cp-¶ H-cmÄ s]- «-s¶m-cp Zn-h-kw am-ªp t]m-Ip-t¼m-gpïm-Ip-¶ ¾m-\-X F-s¶ s]m-Xn-ªp. F-\n-t¡mÀ-½-bp-Å Im-ew ap-X AbmÄ R-§-fp-sS ]q-am-\w I-h-e-bn-ep-ïv. C-S-bv-¡n-sS "B-Xn-c-¡p-cp-hn, B-Xn-c-¡pcp-hn,' F-¶v ]n-dp-]n-dp-¯p sIm-ïv, Ip-\n- ªv \n-e-¯p t\m-¡n \-S-¡pw. ap-jn-ª \o-f³ ]mâpw \o-f³ ssI-I-fp-Å jÀ-«pam-Wv th-jw. P-S ]n-Sn-¨p \o-ïp h-f-cp-¶ ap-Sn-bpw Xm-Sn-bpw. ap-Sn F-t¸m-gpw s\-än

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

\u-jm-Zn-sâ t_-¡-dn-bn-se Nn-Ã-e-amc-bn a-ª Pn-te-_n Xn-f-§n-bn-cn- ¡p-¶-Xv Im-Wp-t¼mÄ sIm-¨p-Ip-«n-I-sf t]m-se A-hn-sS t]m-bn sIm-Xn-hn-«v \nÂ-¡pw. Pn-te-_n hm-§p-¶ B-sc-¦n-ep-tam A-sÃ-¦n \u-jm-Zv X-s¶-tbm H-sc-®w F-Sp-¯p sIm-Sp-¯m ]n-s¶ B Zn-h-kw ap-gp-h³ BÄ lm-¸n.

I-hn-ªv I-®n-\p ap-¶n-te-¡v ho-Wp In- S-¸p-ïm-hpw. A-bm-fp-sS t]-sc-s´-t¶m F-hn-Sp-¶m-W-bmÄ h-¶-sX-t¶m BÀ-¡pa-dn-bn-Ã. B-sf-s¡m-ïv

BÀ-¡pw {]-tXy-In- ¨v H-cp i-ey-hp-an-à F-¶p am-{X-a-Ã, Nn-e D-]-Im-c-§-sfm-s¡-bp-ïv Xm-\pw. ]-d-bmsX X-s¶ I-h-e-bn-se I-S-I-fp-sS ]-cn-kc-§-sfm-s¡ A-Sn-¨p hm-cn hr-¯n-bm-¡nbn-Spw. I-dn-bm-t¨-«-sâ ]-e-N-c-¡p-I-S-bn \n-¶v km-[-\w hm-§p-¶-hÀ-¡v, A-sXms¡ h-ïn-bn-se-Sp-¯p sh-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡pw. B-sc-¦n-epw ]-I-cw Im-ip sIm-Sp-¡m³ t\m-¡n-bm X-e hn-e-§-s\-bm-«n thïm-¶p Im-Wn-¡pw. `-£-Ww B-cp sIm- Sp-¯m-epw hm-§n-¡-gn-¡pw. G-sX-¦n-epw I-S-¯n-®-bn In-S-¶p-d-§pw. C-«n-cn-¡p-¶ ]mâpw jÀ-«pw Io-dn-¯p- S-§p-t¼mÄ ]q-am-\w-Im-cp-sS B-Øm-\ X- ¿Â-¡m-c-\m-b {io-[-tc-«³ ]p-Xn-b-sXm-cp tPm-Sn X-bv-¨p sIm-Sp-¡pw. A-Xv X-bv-¨p Xocp-¶-Xp-h-sc {io-[-tc-«-sâ ImÂ-¡-en-cp-¶v \n-e-¯p ho-Wp In-S-¡p-¶ Xp-Wn-¡-j-W- §Ä sIm-ïv am-e sI-«n-¡-fn-¡pw. F-´p X-cw Xp-Wn B-bm-epw G-Xp \n-d-am-bm-epw Ip-cp-hn-¡v- A-sXm-cp {]-iv-\-ta-b-Ã. {io-[- tc-«³ tNm-Zn-¨m-epw Ip-cp-hn sh-dp-sX \n- ¶v Nn-cn-¡p-I-tb D-Åp, H-¶pw ]-d-bn-Ã. ]-s£, H-cp Im-cy-¯n am-{Xw Ip-cp-hn-¡v \nÀ-_-Ô-ap-ïv. ^pÄ ssI jÀ-«pw \o-f³ ]mâpw X-s¶ th-Ww, F-{X Nq-Sp-sï-¦nepw G-Xp th-\-em-bm-epw. ]p-¯³ Ip-¸m-bw In-«n-¡-gn-bp-t¼mÄ A-Xp-am-bn Xp-Ån-¨m-Sn A-bmÄ ]p-g-¡- c-bn-te-t¡m-Spw. Ip-fn-¨p Ip-«-¸-\m-bn ]p- Xn-b Ip-¸m-b-sam-s¡-bn-«v I-h-e-bn-eq-sS D-em-¯pw. "B-lm, Ip-cp-ho \o-bm-sI- ¸m-sS-sbm-cp kp-μ-c-\m-b-tÃm-Sm!" F-¶v B-sc-¦n-ep-sam-s¡ ]-d-bpw. Ip-cp-hn kz-Xkn-²-am-b B \m-W-¨n-cn Nn-cn-¡pw. hr-¯n-bpw sh-Sn-¸p-sam-s¡ B H-scmä Zn-h-k-ta Im-Wq. ]n-ä-s¯ Zn-h-kw ap- X ho-ïpw F-Ãmw ]-g-b ]-Sn. "F-¶m-epsa-sâ Ip-cp-ho, C-{X s]-«-¶v Cu jÀ-«pw ]mâpw C-§-s\ hr-¯n-tI-Sm-¡n-b-tÃm-Sm!' {io-[-tc-«³ ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ H-cp N-½n-b Nncn-bpw Nn-cn-¨v, X-e-bpw sNm-dn-ªv B-fn-d- §n-t¸m-Ipw. \u-jm-Zn-sâ t_-¡-dn-bn-se Nn-Ã-eam-c-bn a-ª Pn-te-_n Xn-f-§n-bn-cn-¡p- ¶-Xv Im-Wp-t¼mÄ sIm-¨p-Ip-«n-I-sf t]mse A-hn-sS t]m-bn sIm-Xn-hn-«v \nÂ- ¡pw. Pn-te-_n hm-§p-¶ B-sc-¦n-ep-tam A-sÃ-¦n \u-jm-Zv X-s¶-tbm H-sc-®w F-Sp-¯p sIm-Sp-¯m ]n-s¶ B Zn-hkw ap-gp-h³ BÄ lm-¸n. A-{X-sbm-s¡ tam-l-§-tf D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p-Åq A-bmÄ-¡v. H-cp Po-h³ ]p-eÀ-¶p t]m-Im³ F-{X hf-sc Ip-d-¨p am-{Xw a-Xn-sb-t¶mÀ-¯v Im- Wp-¶-hÀ-¡v Ip-ä-t_m-[w tXm-¶n-t¸m-Ipw. h-à \n-hr-¯n-bp-ap-sï-¦n I-Wmtc-«-sâ _mÀ-_À tjm-¸n-sâ G-g-b-e-¯p t]m-epw Ip-cp-hn t]m-hn-Ã. Ip-td-¡m-ew ap³-s]m-cn-¡Â \m-«n-se hn-Ir-Xn-¸-¿-·msc-Ãmw Iq-sS Ip-cp-hn-sb _-e-am-bn ]n- Sn-¨p-sIm-ïp t]m-bn, I-Wm-tc-«-\n-Ãm-¯ k-a-bw t\m-¡n, A-bm-fp-sS ap-Sn-bpw Xm- Sn-bpw sh-«n-¡-f-ªp. ]m-hw B-sI t]- Sn-¨p hn-c-ïp t]m-bn. Xm-Sn-bpw ap-Sn-bpw h-fÀ-¶v ]qÀ-Æm-h-Ø-bn-em-Ip-¶-Xp h-sc, H-cp tXmÀ-¯v ap-ïp-sIm-ïv X-e-bpw ap-Jhpw aq-Sn Np-än, I-h-e-bn A-[n-I-sam-¶pw h-cm-sX, ]p-g-h-¡-¯p-Iq-sS ]-Xw ]-d-ªp \-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p A-bmÄ. I-Wm-tc-«- \pw a-äp ap-XnÀ-¶-h-cpw A-¶v B ]-¿-·msc I-W-¡-äp i-Im-cn-¨p. ]n-¶o-Sm-cpw Ipcp-hn-bp-sS ta-se ssI h-bv-¡m³ ap-XnÀ- ¶n-«n-Ã. B-Zy-sam-s¡ _-kv tÌm-¸v ]-cn-k-c- §-fn ]n-dp-]n-dp-¯v X-e-bpw sNm-dn-ªv

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

A-bmÄ Np-än-]-än \-S-¡p-¶-Xv Im-Wpt¼mÄ R-§Ä Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v t]-Sn tXm- ¶p-am-bn-cp-¶p. Im-ew I-gn-bpw tXm-dpw Nn-c-]-cn-N-b-¯mÂ

B `-bw A-en-ªn- Ãm-sX-bm-bn, Iq-«-¯n-sem-cmÄ F-s¶m-cp tXm-¶-ep-am-bn. Im-Wp-t¼mÄ H-¶p Nn-cn- ¨v, "F-´p-ïv hn-ti-jw Ip-cp-ho?' F-¶v tNm-Zn-¡m-\p-Å ss[-cy-ap-ïm-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. H-cp N-½n-b Nn-cn-b-Ãm-sX, a-dp- ]-Sn-bm-bn H-cp hm-¡p-t]m-epw C-Xp-h-sc Ip-cp-hn R-§-tfm-Sv an-ïn-bn-«n-Ã. R-§- tfm-sS-¶-à B-tcm-Spw A-bmÄ kw-km-cn- ¡p-¶-Xv I-ïn-«n-Ã. ]q-am-\w I-h-e F-¶v HmÀ-¡p-t¼mÄ X-s¶, {^-ïv t]mÀ-¨n-\p ta-se \n-d-ªp ]q-¯p-\nÂ-¡p-¶ sh-Å-bpw a-P-´-bpw s_m-ssK³ hn-Ã-bp-Å A-e-Iv-kn-t¨-«-sâ ho-Sp-t]m-se-bpw, {]-hÀ-¯-\-£-a-a-sÃ-¦nepw ]-g-b Im-e {]-Xm-]-¯n-sâ X-e-¡-\w t]-dn \nÂ-¡p-¶ "{^-ïv-kv' kn-\n-a sIm- «-I t]m-se-bpw, Pm-Xn a-X t`-Z-sa-t\y ]qam-\w-Im-cp-sS ap-gp-h³ hn-izm-k-¯n-\v Imh \nÂ-¡p-¶ Ip-cn-i-Sn t]m-se-bpw "{]m- ´³ Ip-cp-hn'bpw a-\-Ên sX-fn-bpw. A- {X-am-{Xw B \m-Sn-sâ em³-Uv-kv-tI-¸n Nn-c-{]-Xn-jvT t\-Sn-¡-gn-ªn-cp-¶p Ip-cp-hn. C-\n-bn-t¸mÄ A-bmÄ C-Ã. A-bmÄ- ¡pw F-hn-sS-sb-¦n-epw H-cp Ip-Spw-_-hpw Iq-«p-Im-cpw

Im-Wm-Xn-cn-¡p-tam?

a-cn-¨p a-®-Sn-ª-X-dn-bm-sX A-h-scm-s¡ C-t¸mgpw A-bmÄ Xn-cn-¨p-h-cp-¶-Xpw Im-¯n-cn- ¡p-¶p-ïm-Ip-tam? BÀ-¡-dn-bmw?!! "\o-bn-Xp-h-sc sd-Un-bm-bn-tÃ? C-sX- ´p ]-än C-§-s\ B-tem-Nn-¨p ¥q-an-b- Sn-¨n-cn-¡m³? {ip-Xn-t¸mÄ hn-fn-¨p sh- ¨-tX-bp-Åq, A-hÄ ho-«n \n-¶v ImÀ A-b-¨n-«p-ïv, C-t¸m-fn-s§-¯pw.' H-¨-bn- «v ]-Ã-hn hm-Xn X-Ån-¯p-d-¶p I-b-dn h-¶p. "Zm... C-t¸m sd-Un-bm-Imw. km-[-\-§- sfm-s¡ BÄ-sd-Un ]m-¡v sN-bv-Xp h-¨ncn-¡p-I-bm..' a-\-Ên-sâ ¾m-\-X Ip-S-ªp I-f-bm³ {i-an-¨p F-gp-t¶-äp. A-sÃ-¦n A-hÄ sskz-cyw X-cn-Ã. {ip-Xn-bp-sS ho-«n-se-¯n-b-t¸m-tg-

"]-¨-¡n-fn-s¡m-cp

Iq-Sv...]-¨-¡-dn In-fn-¡q-Sv ..' tam-Un-te-¡v a-\-Êv Np-h-Sp am-dn. F-Ãm ap-J-§-fn-epw k-t´m-jw. s]m- «n-¨n-cn-IÄ, kv-t\-lm-t\z-j-W-§Ä. {ip-

Xn-bpw tN-¨n-bpw A-½-bp-sam-s¡ A-¼-e- ¯n t]m-bn h-¶ th-j-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. sk-äv ap-ïpw N-μ-\-¡p-dn-bpw ap-Sn-bn Xp-f-kn-¡-Xn-cpw. an-Un kv-IÀ-«n-epw (Nn-et¸mÄ an-\n-bn-epw) Po³-kn-epw Np-cn-Zm-dnepw H-s¡-tb R-§Ä {ip-Xn-sb C-Xp-hsc I-ïn-cp-¶p-Åq. F-s´m-cp hy-Xym-kw F-¶v Rm³ a-\-Ên HmÀ-¯-tX-bp-Åq, A-t¸m-tg-¡pw ]-Ã-hn hn-fn-¨p ]-d-ªp, "s]-t® F-s´m-cp sF-iz-cy-am \n-s¶-bnt¸mÄ Im-Wm³?']p-fn-bn-e-¡-c-tbm-epw ]p- S-h Np-än.. "F-gp-Xn-b-Xv \n-s¶ I-ïn-«m F-¶v tXm-¶n-t¸m-hp-a-tÃm. C-t¸m G-tXepw kp-μ-c-·mÀ I-ïm sIm-¯n-s¡mïp t]m-Ipw tI-t«m !' "H-¶p an-ïm-Xn-cn-s¡-sâ

]-Ã-hn, A-½ tI-«m C-\n th-sd H-cp th-j-hpw C-Sm³ hn-Sn-Ã. sF-iz-cyw Iq-«n F-t¶w th- Kw sI-«n-¨p hn-«p I-f-bpw.' {ip-Xn A-h-fpsS hm-b s]m-¯n. {ip-Xn-bp-sS ho-Sn-sâ ]n-¶n-se sXm-Sn I-S-¶m ]n-s¶ ]p-g-bm-Wv. A-h-fp-sS \m- Sn-\v H-cp {]-tXy-I `w-Kn-bm-Wv. ]-«-W-¯nsâ ku-I-cy-§Ä

]-e-Xp-ap-sï-¦n-epw {Km-ao-W Nm-cp-X C-Xp-h-tc-¡pw ssI-tamiw h-¶n-«n-Ã. D-cp-f³ I-Ãp-I-fn N-hn-«n R-§Ä ]p-g-tbm-c-¯p Iq-sS \-S-¶p. C-Ãn- ¡m-«n \n-¶v sI-«p s]m-«n-¨v Hm-Sn h-¶ Im-äv R-§-fp-sS ap-Sn-bn-epw h-kv-{Xm-©-e- §-fn-epw Xp-Ån-¡-fn-¨p. kp-J-ap-Å C-fw Nq-Sp ]-I-cp-¶ a-I-c-sh-bnÂ. "]p-g-tbm-c-g- Ip-Å s]-®v...' aq-fn \-S-¶ {ip-Xn-sb-¶ sF-iz-cy-¡p-«n-bp-sS ho-Un-tbm-bpw Ìn tjm-Sv-kpw ]-Ã-hn A-h-fp-sS sF t^m¬

{ip-Xn-bp-sS ho-Sn-sâ ]n-¶n-se sXm-Sn I-S-¶m ]n-s¶ ]p-g-bm-Wv. A-hfp-sS \m-Sn-\v H-cp {]-tXy-I `w-Kn-bm- Wv. ]-«-W-¯n-sâ ku-I-cy-§Ä ]-e-Xp-ap-s@-¦n-epw {Km-ao-W Nm-cp-X C-Xp-h-tc-¡pw ssI-tam-iw h-¶n-«n-Ã. D-cp-f³ I-Ãp-I-fn N-hn-«n R-§Ä ]p-g-tbm-c-¯p Iq-sS \-S-¶p.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

D-¨-`-£-W-hpw hn-{i-a-hp-sam-s¡ I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ ssa-em-©n skdn-a-Wn Xp-S-§n. {ip-Xn-bp-sS H-cp I-kn³ tN-¨n-bv-¡m-bn-cp-¶p A-Xnsâ Np-a-X-e. ssa-em-©n-bn-Sm³ h-¶ Ip-«n-bp-sS ap-¶n A-hÀ s]¬-Ip-«n-I-sf A-Wn-\n-c-¯n.

kn-Iv-Ìo³ t{]m-am-Iv-kn ]-IÀ-¯n. D-¨-`-£-W-hpw hn-{i-a-hp-sam-s¡ I-gn- ª-t¸mÄ ssa-em-©n sk-dn-a-Wn Xp-S-§n. {ip-Xn-bp-sS H-cp I-kn³ tN-¨n-bv-¡m-bn-cp- ¶p A-Xn-sâ Np-a-X-e. ssa-em-©n-bn-Sm³ h-¶ Ip-«n-bp-sS ap-¶n A-hÀ s]¬- Ip-«n-I-sf A-Wn-\n-c-¯n. B Ip-«n F-{X `w-Kn-bn-epw th-K-¯n-ep-am-Wv ssa-em-©n Nn-{X-§Ä h-c-bv-¡p-¶-Xv! Rm³ IuXpIt¯m-sS t\m-¡n \n-¶p. {ip-Xn-bp-sS A-½ F-Ãm-¯n-\pw taÂt\m-«w h-ln-¨p sIm-ïv Hm-Sn \-S-¡p-¶p-ïv. R-§-fp-sS A-Sp-¯p-h-¶v i-Ðw A-S-¡n A-½ ]-d-ªp, "F-Ãm-cpw \-à kp-μ-cn-¡p- «n-I-fm-bn H-cp-§n-bn-d-§-Ww \m-sf, F-¶mte \-à \-à B-tem-N-\-I-sfm-s¡ h-cq.' R-§Ä Nn-cn-¨p X-e-bm-«n. I-gn-ª H-cp sIm-Ã-am-bn-«v \-K-c-¯nse H-cp hÀ-¡n-Mv hn-a³kv tlm-Ì-en-se dqw ta-äv-kv B-Wv R-§Ä. H-tc th-hv se- Mv-Xv B-Wv an-¡ Im-cy-§-fn-epw. A-Xp sIm-ïp X-s¶ Po-hn-Xw In-Sp B-bn t]m- Ip-¶p. F-t¸m-tg-epw H-cp I-eym-W-sams¡ I-gn-¡-Ww F-¶p-sï-¦n-epw A-Xv Ipd-¨p Im-ew Iq-sS A-Sn-¨p s]m-fn-¨p Po-hn- ¨n-«p a-Xn-sb-¶ A-`n-{]m-b-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p R-§Ä. "ho-«n-em-sW-¦n A-½-bpw I-eym- Ww I-f-hm-W-sa-s¶m-s¡ ]-d-ªp s{]- jÀ C-Sm³ Xp-S-§n-bn-«p-ïv. C-{X-bpw \mÄ tPm-en-bm-h-s« F-¶n-«p a-Xn F-¶v ]-d-ªv H-gn-ªp am-dn. C-\n-bn-t¸mÄ A-Xv ]-än-ÃtÃm. ]-s£ A-td-©v-Uv I-eym-W-¯n-sâ Im-cyw HmÀ-¡m³ t]m-epw h-¿.' Rm³ ]-d-ª-t¸mÄ ]-Ã-hn-bpw Iq-sS Iq-Sn.

"A-sX, k-Xyw. ]-s£, sIm-Åmhp-¶ H-cp-¯³ h-¶p In-«-tï? km-c-an-Ã, \-ap-¡v Nq-ï H-¶v B-g-¯n-epw hn-kv-Xmc-¯n-ep-sam-s¡ F-dn-ªp t\m-¡mw, h- Ã-h-\pw h-¶p X-S-bp-tam-¶v t\m-¡m-tÃm.' ]-Ã-hn-¡v F-´n-epw G-Xn-epw X-am-i-bm- Wv.

"Im-cyw ]-d-ªm {]-W-b-hpw B-sf A-Sp-¯-dn-ª ti-j-ap-Å I-eym-W-hp-sams¡ \-Ã-Xp X-s¶, ]-s£ A-h-c-h-cp-sS \n-e-bv-¡pw hn-e-bv-¡p-sam-s¡ tN-cp-¶ X-cw {]-W-b-¯n-e-à ho-Wp-t]m-Ip-¶-sX- ¦nÂ, A-sXm-cp h-Ãm-¯ ho-gv-¨ X-s¶- bm-bn-cn-¡pw'! {ip-Xn-bp-sS hm-bn \n-¶v A-Xv tI-«-t¸mÄ R-§-sfm-¶v sR-«n. Iq-«-¯n-se I-fn-¡p-«n-bm-Wv {ip-Xn. C-Xn-t¸mÄ C-hÄ-s¡-´p ]-än? th-jw ap- XnÀ-¶-t¸mÄ s]-«-¶v B-fpw ap-XnÀ-¶p t]mtbm? ]-Ã-hn I-®p-cp-«n-s¡m-ïv tNm-Zn-¨p, "lq BÀ bp dn-b-en? R-§-fp-sS {ip-Xn- ¡p-«n-sb \o F-´p sN-bv-Xp? th-Kw k- Xyw ]-d-tªm!' F-\n-¡v Nn-cn-b-S-¡m³ I-gn-ªn-Ã. ]-s£, {ip-Xn-bp-sS ap-Jw Ku-c-h- ¯n X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p. "\n-§Ä Nn-cn-t¡-ï, Rm³ Im-cy-ambn-«v X-s¶ ]-d-ª-Xm... Cu I-Y tI-«p t\m-¡v. A-t¸mÄ \n-§Ä-¡v a-\-Ên-em- Ipw Rm-s\-´m D-t±-in-¡p-¶-sX-¶v. I-Yb-Ã, i-cn-¡pw \-S-¶ kw-`-h-am... F-sâ h-ey-½m-bo-sS \m-«n A-h-cp-sS A-bÂ-h- ¡-¯v Su-Wn-se tIm-tf-Pn Un-{Kn-¡v ] Tn-¡p-¶ H-cp kp-μ-cn-¡p-«n-bp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. Ip-td hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap-s¶-bm. tIm-tf-Pnte-¡p-Å bm-{X-IÄ-¡n-S-bn A-hÄ sXm- «-Sp-¯ {Km-a-¯n-se, C-tX tIm-tf-Pn X-s¶ ]Tn-¡p-¶ H-cp ]-¿-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s¸- «p. A-Xp ]n-¶o-Sv {]-W-b-am-bn. A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX {]-W-b-hn-h-cw \m-«n ]m- «m-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. B ]-¿³ Pm-Xn-bnepw km-¼-¯n-Im-h-Ø-bn-epw Xm-gv-¶ Ip- Spw-_-¯n-te-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\p-ïm-tb-¡m-hp-¶ am- \-lm-\n `-b-¶v, ho-«p-ImÀ A-h-fp-sS ]Tn- ¸v ap-S-¡n, ho-«n A-S-¨n-«p. D-S-s\ X-s¶ \m-«n X-s¶-bp-Å, "Ip-Spw-_-a-ln-a'bp-Å H-cp-¯-\v sI-«n-¨p sIm-Sp-¯p. C-t¸mÄ Ieym-Ww th-ï, ]Tn-¨v H-cp tPm-en-sbm-s¡

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

In-«n-bn-«v a-Xn F-¶-hÄ I-c-ªp ]-d-sª- ¦n-epw B-cpw A-Xv sN-hn-s¡m-ïn-Ã. \m-«n-sem-s¡ A-{X c-l-ky-a-Ãm-Xn-cp-¶ A-bm-fp-sS kz-`m-hZq-jy-hpw

]-cn-K-Wn- ¡-s¸-«n-Ã. "A-sÃ-¦n X-s¶ \o ]Tn-¨v D-tZym-K-sa-Sp-¯n-«p th-tï Ip-Spw-_w t]mäm³? s]-®n-\v an-Sp-¡p-tï I-eym-Ww I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ sN-dp-¡-s\ h-c-¨ h-tc \n À-¯m³ ]-äpw" F-¶n-§-s\ ]-e \ym-bo-Ic-W-§-fp-ap-ïm-bn. I-eym-W-hmÀ-¯ A-dn-ª D-S³ B ]-¿³ ]Tn-¯-sam-s¡ D-t]-£n-¨v, \m-Sv hn-«p t]m-bn. Ip-td-¡m-e-¯n-\p ti-jw Xn-cn-¨p-h-¶-t¸m-gm-Wv, A-h-fp-sS Zp-cn-X- §-fpw `À-¯m-hn-sâ Ip-¯-gn-ª Po-hn- X-co-Xn-I-fpw H-s¡ A-h³ A-dn-bp-¶-Xv. C-Xn-\n-sS A-hÄ-s¡m-cp s]¬-Ip-ªpw D-ïm-bn-¡-gn-ªn-cp-¶p. A-h-sf H-¶v t\-cn I-ïv kw-km-cn- ¡m³ A-h³ A-h-fp-sS ho-«n sN-¶p. \m- «p-Im-cn B-tcm Cu \yq-kv sI-«n-b-h-\v F-¯n-¨p sIm-Sp-¯p. A-bmÄ Hm-Sn-¸m-ªv ho-«n-se-¯n. ]n-¶-s¯ ]p-In ]-d-bm- \p-tïm? No-¯-hn-fn-bpw A-Sn-bpw ]n- Sn-bp-sam-s¡-bm-bn. H-¨-¸m-Spw _-l-f-hpw tI-«v A-t¸m-tg-¡pw H-cp-]m-Sp t]À Hm-Sn- ¡q-Sn-bn-cp-¶p. F-Ãm-cp-sS-bpw ap-¶n h-¨v "Cu sIm- ¨n-sâ X-´ C-h-\m A-tÃ-Sn...!!?' F-¶v AbmÄ A-h-sf A-[n-t£-]n-¨p. A-hÄ-¡-Xv k-ln-¡m³ ]-än-bn-Ã. sIm-¨n-t\w F-Spt¯m-ïv A-hÄ A-I-t¯-t¡m-Sn, a-s®- ®-sb-Sp-¯v X-e-bn-eq-sS I-an-gv-¯n. "t]m-bn Nm-sh-Sn tX-hn-Sn-Èn' F-¶pw ]-d-ªv B Zp-ã³ C-d-§n-t¸m-bn. A-hÄ Xo sIm-fp-¯n. Im-ap-I³ sN-¡³ Xo sI- Sp-¯m-s\m-s¡ {i-an-¨p. ]-s£, A-h-fpw Ip-ªpw a-cn-¨p. B sN-dp-¡-sâ i-co-cw sam-¯w s]m-Ån. B kw-`-h-¯n-\p tijw a-\-Ên-sâ Xm-fw sX-än-b-Xp t]m-sebm-bn-cp-¶p A-h-sâ s]-cp-am-äw. H-cn-¡Â Ip-Sn-¨p Ip-´w a-dn-ªv jm-¸n In-S-¶ A-h-fp-sS sI-«n-tbm-s\ A-h³ Ip-¯n-s¡m-¶p! ]n-s¶ Ip-td-¡mew P-bn-en-sem-s¡-bm-bn-cp-¶p, A-Xn-\nsS A-h-\v ap-gp-{`m-´m-bo-s¶m-s¡ tI-«p. P-bn-epw B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sam-s¡ I-gn-ªv A-h-\n-t¸mÄ F-hn-sS-bm-sW-¶v BÀ-¡pw A-dn-bn-Ã. \-tÃm-Ww ]Tn-¡p-¶ ]-¿-\m-bn-

I-eym-W-hmÀ-¯ A-dn-ª D-S³ B ]-¿³ ]Tn-¯-sam-s¡ D-t]-£n-¨v, \m-Sv hn-«p t]m-bn. Ip-td-¡m-e-¯n-\p ti-jw Xn-cn-¨p-h-¶-t¸m-gm-Wv, A-h-fpsS Zp-cn-X-§-fpw `À-¯m-hn-sâ Ip-¯-gn-ª Po-hn-X-co-Xn-I-fpw H-s¡ A-h³ A-dn-bp-¶-Xv.

cp-¶p. Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ B-sI-bp-Å Xo-£! F-Ãmw t]m-bn-tÃ? A-Xm Rm³ ]-d-ª-Xv-, t{]-an-¡p-¶-Xv t\m-¡ow I-ïpsam-s¡ th-W-sa-¶v!' h-f-sc em-L-h-Xz-¯n Nn-cn-tbm-sS tI-«p-Xp-S-§n-b I-Y, C-S-bv-¡p sh-¨v F-sâ Nn-cn am-bv-¨p I-f-ªp. s\-©n-Sn-¸v Rm-\-dnbm-sX s]-cp-In. ssI-IÄ hn-bÀ-¯p, ssaem-©n Ip-XnÀ-¶p Iq-Sp-X Np-h-¶p.

ho-ïpw ]-Ã-hn C-S-s]-«p. "G-bv, C-Xv h-Ã ]-g-b kn-\n-a-bn-se I-Y-tbm a-täm Bbn-cn-¡pw. \n-§-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se s]- ¼n-tÅ-scm-¶pw t{]-an-¨p c-£-s¸-Sm-Xn-cn- ¡m³ th-ïn h-ey-½m-bn Np-½m \n-§-sf ]-d-ªp ]-än-¡p-¶-Xm..!' C-\n A-sX-§m-\p-am-tWm k-Xy-sas¶m-cp kw-i-bw s]-«-¶v {ip-Xn-bp-sS ap- J-¯pw sX-fn-ªp. "Np-½m-Xm-Sn...C-Xv sh-dpw

I-Y-bm. F-¶m-ep-ap-tïm C-§-s\ tim-Iw ]n-Sns¨m-cp I-Y! A-sÃ-¦n \o h-ey-½m-bntbm-Sv tNm-Zn-¨p t\m-¡v B Ip-«n-bp-sS t]-sc-´m-¶v?' "B-Xn-c!' F-sâ i-Ð-¯n-sâ s]-cp- ¡-hpw hn-d-b-epw tI-«v A-hÀ c-ïpw sR- «n-¯n-cn-ªp. F-sâ I-®n `-K-h-Xn-¡m-hv sX-fn- ªp. "sN-©m-bw tam-s¯-gp-Xn...sN-¼-«v ta-¯p Np-än... sN-¯n-¸q Nn-cn Nn-X-dn..."Imhv tNm-¡p-¶p. Xm-fw ap-dp-Ip-¶p. "s]m-bv- ¡-®n Xo ]m-dp-¶p....F-®-bm-fn-b Xo... s]-®m-fn-b Xo...!' B-Xn-c F-cn-bp-¶p...!

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

• Ihn-X
• D-bnÀ-¸v
• \n-j Sn ]n
• HmH-cp s]¬-Ip-«n

À-½-I-fp-sS P-\m-e-bv-¡-cn-InÂ

]p-e-cn-tbm-sSm-¸w I-s®-gp-Xn-bpw \n-d-ap-Å ]q-¡-sf ap-Sn-bn-g-I-fn tImÀ-¯p-sI-«n-bpw ]n-d-hn-bp-sS ]p-f-I-a-dn-ªv s\-©-¯-Sp-¡n-¸n-Sn¨ ]p-kv-X-I-§-fp-am-bn A-h-f-§-s\ \-S-¶pt]m-hp-I-bm-Wv.. Hm-tcm ImÂ-sh-¸n-epw {]-]-©w ap-gp-h³ X-t¶m-sSm-¸-ap-sï-¶ tXm-¶-en kz-]v-\-§Ä -s\-bv-Xp s\-bv-Xv.. a-g-bpw a-ªp-a-dn-ªv, {]-W-b-lÀ-j-§-fn sXm-«v, a-e-¼m-X-IÄ ]n-¶n-«v, Po-hn-Xw Po-hn-X-sa-¶v a-\-Ên-ep-cp-hn-«v... ]-t£ \-S-¶p-\-S-¶v `q-an-bp-sS A-ä-s¯-¯n-b-Xv F-t¸m-gm-sW-¶v A-hÄ-¡-dn-bn-Ã, BÀ-¡p-a-X-dn-bn-à D-S-epw D-bn-cpw ]-W-b-s¸-«p F-¶-dn-bn-¡m-sX ITn-\-Im-ew A-hÄ-¡p-ap-t¼ \-S-¶p Im-Wpw Xm-sg t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ tNm-c-¡p-g-¼v \n-d-ª KÀ-¯-§Ä ap-I-fn A-Ô-Im-cw X-fÀ-¯n-bn-« B-Im-iw

F-¶n-«pwk-l-\-sa-¶ H-ä-hm-¡n-sâ-tbm-c-¯v A-hÄ kz-]v-\-§Ä \-«p-\-\-¨-sX-´n-s\-t¶m? D-Ån-se-hn-sS-tbm H-cp I-\ sI-Sm-sX kq-£n-¨-Xp-sIm-ïv, \nÀ-¯m-sX s]-¿p-¶ s]-cp-a-g-bn-te-¡pw C-Sn-an-¶Â aqÀ-¨-bn-te-¡pw A-\y-Zpx-J-¯n-sâ I-SÂ-¨p-gn-bn-te-¡pw lr-Z-bw Xp-d-¶p-sh-¨-Xp sIm-ïv.. C-t¸mÄ t\À-¯ Nn-Ãp-]m-fn-¡n-cp-]p-d-an-cp-¶v R-§-f-t\ym-\yw kw-km-cn-¡p-¶p.. F-sâ s\-©n-en-t¸m-gpw C-{X-ta A-h-fp-ïm-bn-cp-t¶m-¶v A-h-sf-t¸m-se Rm-\pw A-Xn-i-b-s¸-Sp-¶p I-\w sh-¨v Xq-§n-b Nn-d-In--em-bn-cw ]o-en-I-fp-bnÀ-¡p-¶p t\m-¡q, A-§v Zq-sc-Zq-sc H-cp sh-fn-¨-s¸m-«v

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• Ihn-X
• ]pXp-X-e-apdtbmSv
• ]n.-kn. teJ
• ]pFgp-¯p-Iq-«-¯nsâ

Xnb Ime-¯nse

IYbpw Ihn-Xbpw hmbn¡mw ckn¡mw Hcp-an-¨p-IqSmw Iq«m-bva-bn-eqsS lrZbw Xpd¡mw. AS¡w ]dbmw Nne kXym-k-Xy-§fpw Fgp-¯nsâ ta·bpw kmln-Xo-kw-kvIm-chpw H¯p-tN-cp-t¶mcp Pohn-X-hpw. a\-sʶ am{´n-I-¡p-Xnc Itcdn IpXn-¨p-]m-bp¶o kmln-Xo-c-Y-§-f-\p-Zn-\w, hmNm-e-cm-hp-¶n-s¶-gp¯p ]pc-bnepw ]pd-¯p-am-bv. kt´mj kÃm-]-ap-J-cnX PohnX ku`Kw BtLmj am¡p¶o ]pXnb Xe-ap-d. KZy-]-Zy-§-fpsS AXnÀ¯n t`Zn¨v kzX-{´-]m-X-bn "Hgnª Xmfp-I-fn apt¶-dpIm [ocw t\cp¶p awKfw Fgp¯pIq«-§tf \n§Ä¡mbv kvt\lamw IS-ense AarXamw XpÅn-IÄ, hm¡m-bv, hcn-I-fm-bv, Ihn-X-bm-bv, kvt\lamey-§-fmbv HmÀ½-X³ hmSm-a-e-cp-IÄ

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• IY a-{´n-¡p-¶ a-μm-c-§Ä kvanX kn.
• Nn-{Xo-Ic-Ww : {]-tim-`v chn
• ]q§n \-S-¶p, c-ïv h-f-hv I-gn-

Pn-X Hm-^o-kn \n-¶v C-d-

ªm Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ ^vfmänse¯n. G- Xm-ïv H-cp A-©p an-\n-äv \-S-¯w F-¶m ]q-Pn-X Np-äp-ap-Å I-S-I-fpw h-gn-bn-ep-Å bm-{X-¡m-sc-bpw I-S-¶v t]m-Ip-¶ hm-l- \-§-sf-bpw t\m-¡n h-f-sc km-h-[m-\w \-S-¡p-¶-Xv sIm-ïv G-Xm-ïv ]-Xn-\-©p an-\p-«v F-Sp-¯m-Wv B ^v-fm-äv k-ap-¨-b- ¯n-se-¯p-¶-Xv. A-hÄ sIm-¨n-bn-te-¡v h-¶n-«v amk-samt¶ Bbp-Åq. H-cp Fw F³ kn I-¼-\n-bn-se F-¨v B-dm-bn \nb-a-\w e-`n-¨-t¸mÄ A-hÄ sIm-¨n \-K-c- ¯n-se-¯n-b-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. A-hÄ-¡v B \-K-c-s¯ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw C-ã-s¸-«v Xp-S- §n-bn-cp-¶p. ap³-]v tPm-en sN-bv-X sNss¶-sb-¡m-fpw Cu \-K-cw A-h-sf X-¶nte-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¨p. "Un-ssh³ hm-en"F-¶ A-dp-¶q-dv ^v-fm-äp-IÄ D-Å Iq-ä³ km-aq-¨-b-¯n-te- ¡v A-hÄ \-S-¶p I-b-dn. A-Xym-[p-\n-I ku-I-cy-ap-Å H-cp an-I-¨ hm-k-Ø-ew, Hcp-am-kw B-sb-¦n-epw C-t¸m-gpw A-hn-sS B-scm-s¡-bm-Wv Xm-a-k-sa-¶v A-dn-bn-Ã. BÀ-¡pw k-a-b-an-Ã. Nn-eÀ-¡v ]-I jn- ^v-äm-sW-¦n Nn-eÀ-¡v cm-{Xn jn-^v-äm-Wv.

F-§pw Xn-c-¡v am-{Xw. \-K-c-§-fp-sS t]-cv am-{X-ta am-dp-¶p-Åp, A-hn-sS-bp-Å Po-hn- X-§-sf-Ãmw G-Xm-ïv H-tc-t]m-se X-s¶. Xn-I-¨pw bm-{´n-Iw ! A-t¸m-tg-¡pw A-hÄ en-^v-än Ib-dn I-gn-ªn-cp-¶p, en-^v-än Ip-d-¨p t]- cp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p c-ïv Ip-«n-IÄ, Syq-j³ Ign-ªv h-cp-¶-h-cm-Wv, ]n-s¶ Ip-d-¨p {] m-b-am-b-h-cm-Wv km-bm-Ó k-hm-cn-t¡m, Xm-sg ]q-t´m-«-¯n-tem k-a-bw Nn-e-hgn-¡m³ t]m-b-h-cm-Wv tXm-¶p-¶p. Bsc-bpw ]-cn-N-b-an-Ã, \-K-cw A-]-cn-Nn-Xzw t]-dp-¶ H-cp Iq-Sm-Wv F-¶-Xv F-{X k- Xyw. . C-cp-]-¯n-b-©mw \n-e-bn aq-¶v kn-bn-em-Wv A-hÄ-¡v t]m-tI-ï-Xv. en- ^v-äv \n-¶-t¸mÄ A-hÄ C-d-§n \-S-¶p. _mKn-se Xm-t¡m F-Sp-¯p hm-Xn Xp-d-¶p. A-hÄ ap-dn-bn I-b-dn A-e-kam-bn _m-Kv I-«n-en C-«p ]n-s¶ Ip-d-¨v t\-cw In-S-¶p, A-Xv I-gn-ªv t]m-bn Ip-fn- ¨p, So-hn C-«-t¸mÄ G-tXm Nm-\-en lnμn kn-\n-a-bm-Wv, A-hÄ A-Xv am-än s\- äv-^v-fn-Iv-kv Hm¬ sN-bv-Xp. ]n-s¶ t\-sc A-Sp-¡-f-bnte¡v... {^n-Uv-Pn \n-¶v am-hv F-Sp-¯v c-ïv tZm-i-bp-ïm-¡n, km-¼m-dpw N-a-´n-bpw D-ïv, A-sX-Sp-¯p I-gn-¡m-\m-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

bn C-cp-¶p. kn-\n-a I-ïv, `-£-Ww I-gn-¨v sIm-ïv Ip-td t\-c-an-cp-¶p. ]n-s¶ F-Ãmw hr-¯n-bm-¡n sh-¨v In-S-¡m-\m-bn h-¶p. t^m¬ F-Sp-¯p t\m-¡n. Ip-td k-tμ-i- §Ä h-¶p In-S-¡p-¶p-ïv. A-hÄ F-Ãmw hm-bn-¨p t\m-¡n, a-dp-]-Sn sIm-Sp-t¡-ï-Xn- \p a-dp-]-Sn sIm-Sp-¯p. ]n-s¶ D-d-§m³ In-S-¶p. ]-Xp-s¡ D-d-¡-¯n-te-¡v h-gp-Xn ho- Wp. D-d-¡-¯n-\n-S-bn C-S-bn F-t¸mtgm A-hÄ-¡v h-Ãm-sX izm-kw ap-«p-¶- Xp t]m-se tXm-¶n. Ip-d-¨p Zn-h-k-am-bn-«v D-d-¡w i-cn-bm-hp-¶p-ïm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Nn-e A-tem-k-c-§Ä A-hn-sS D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. ho-ïpw B _p-²n-ap-«v Iq-Sn Iq-Sn h-¶p. \o-«n h-en-¨n-«pw A-hÄ-¡v iz-kn-¡m-\m-hp- ¶n-Ã. I-®p-IÄ Xp-d-¡m³ {i-an-¨p H-¶pw Im-Wm-\m-hp-¶n-Ã. C-cp-«n-sâ G-tXm Xp-dp- ¦-en A-S-bv-¡-s¸-«-Xp t]m-se A-hÄ-¡v A-\p-`-h-s¸-«p, ssI-Im-ep-IÄ A-\-¡m-\mhp-¶n-Ã, s]-s«-¶-hÄ ]-cn-N-b-ap-Å H-cp i-Ðw tI-«p.

B-cp-sS i-Ð-am-Wv ? i-à-am-sbm-cp Ip-ep-¡w... "A-t½" A-hÄ D-d-s¡ I-c-ªn-«pw H-cp R-c-¡w am-{X-ta ]p-d-¯p h-¶p-Åq. ]q-Pn-X sR-«n F-gp-t¶-äp ssZ-h-ta C-Xv kz-]v-\-am-tWm A-tXm bm-YmÀ°ytam.

A-hÄ hn-bÀ-¯p Ip-fn-¨p. ssI-\o-«n sh-Å-sa-Sp-¯p Ip-Sn-¨p. Zm-lw Xo-cm-¯ t]m-se, F-s´m-cp A-h-Ø-bm-bn-cp-¶p A-Xv! A-hÄ izm-kw In-«m-sX ]n-S-ªp. A-hÄ I-«n-en \n-¶v F-gp-t¶-äv en-hn-Mv dq-an-te-¡v \-S-¶p. "I-dâv- C-tÃ?' A-hÄ C-cp-«-¯v ]-c-Xn kzn-¨n-«p. _Ä-_v I-¯n-bn-Ã, Np-äpw C-cp-«v am-{Xw. A-hÄ ap-t¶m-«v \-S-¶p, ap-dn-bn B-sW- ¦n-epw a-tä-tXm Ø-e-¯v F-¯n-b-Xv t] m-se A-\p-`-h-s¸-«p. C-cp-«v \n-d-ª H-cp Kpl-bn-te-¡v \-S-¡p-¶-Xv t]m-se tXm-¶n. Iq-Sp-X B-g-¯n-te-¡v \-S-¡p-t´m-dpw

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

A-Xv Iq-Sp-X \n-i-Ð-am-bn h-cp-¶p-ïmbn-cp-¶p. ]-e-X-cw i-Ð-§Ä tIÄ-¡p-¶pïm-bn-cp-¶p ]-£n-IÄ, {]m-Wn-IÄ, C-Sbv-¡n-sS H-cp A-®m-sâ i-_v-Zw t]m-epw - ]p-dw tem-I-¯n-sâ i-Ð-§Ä B C-cp-«v hn-gp-§p-¶-Xm-bn A-hÄ-¡v tXm-¶n, Imgv-¨ a-§n Xp-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hm-bp Iq-Sp- X Iq-Sp-X X-Wp-¯p, aq-SÂ-a-ªv I- «n-bp-Å-Xm-bn XoÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-¶p, Po-h-\p-Å F-t´m H-¶v A-h-fp-sS Im-ep-I-fn Np-än- ¯n-cn-bp-¶p. s\-©n Ip-Sn-bn-cn-¡p-¶ Akz-Ø-X-sb A-h-K-Wn-¨p-sIm-ïv ]q-Pn-X ap-t¶m-«v \-S-¶p. A-hn-sS-bp-Å C-cp-ï \n-g-ep-IÄ A-h-fp-sS I-®p-I-fn an-¶n-ad-ªp, ]-t£ H-¶pw A-\-§p-¶n-Ã. B \n-g-ep-IÄ \n-Ý-e-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]n-s¶-bpw, A-hÄ A-Xv tI-«p. B-Zyw, A-Xv t\À-¯-Xm-bn-cp-¶p - H-cp a-{´-Ww ! hm-bp-hn-eq-sS H-gp-Ip-¶ ar-Zp-hm-b ] n-dp-]n-dp-¡Â t]m-se H-cp ]-Xn-ª i-Ðw am-{Xw. "]q-Pn-X...' A-h-fp-sS lr-Z-b-an-Sn-¸n-sâ Xm-fw amdn. A-kz-Ø-X G-dn h-cp-¶p A-hÄ Npa-cp-I-fn ssI-sIm-ïv ]-c-Xm³ Xp-S-§n. A-hn-sS

H-¶p-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. B-cp-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. "]q-Pn-X... A-Sp-t¯-¡v h-cq.' A-h-fp-sS \m-Un-an-Sn-¸v ho-ïpw th-K- ¯n-em-bn. C-¯-h-W i-Ðw ar-Zp-hm-bn-cp- ¶p, F-¶m Iq-Sp-X B-Úm-i-àntbm-sS-bm-Wv B kz-cw hn-fn-¨-Xv. A-Xv A-h-fp-sS ap-gp-h³ t]-cv hy-à-X-tbm-sS hn-fn-¡p-¶p. "B-cm-Wv A-hn-sS?' A-hÄ hn-d-bmÀ-¶ i-Ð-t¯m-sS tNm- Zn-¨p. iq-\y-X-bn A-h-fp-sS i-Ðw {]-Xn- [z-\n-¨p. A-h-fp-sS izm-kw th-K-¯n-em-bn, X-Wp-¯ hm-bp-hn sN-dn-b ta-L-§Ä cq-]-s¸-«p. A-hÄ sN-hn-IÄ Iq-«n-¸n-Sn-¨p, ]-t£ A-hn-Sw I-\-¯ \n-i-Ð-X-bm-bn-cp- ¶p. Ip-d-¨p t\-cw I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ ]n-s¶- bpw A-Xm-hÀ-¯n-¨p. C-¯-h-W ]n-¶n \n-¶v H-cp t\-cn-b aÀ-½-c-i-Ð-am-Wv tI-«- Xv. A-hÄ s]-s«-¶v Xn-cn-ªv t\m-¡n, B-cp-an-Ã!!

- C-cp-«v \n-d-ª ap-dn-bm-tWm A-tXm Kp-l-tbm ? A-h-bv-¡n-S-bn I-d-§p-¶ aq- SÂ-a-ªpw X-Wp-¸pw C-cp-«pw am-{Xw. B a-{´-Ww C-t¸mÄ A-Sp-t¯-¡v h-cp-¶p, hf-sc ar-Zp-hm-b H-cp i-Ðw, A-Xv Im-än G-Xm-ïv t\À-¯v t\À-¯v- h-cp-¶p. "A-Sp-¯v h-cq-' X-sâ \-s«-Ãn-eq-sS H-cp X-Wp-¸v C-gbp-¶-Xm-bn A-hÄ-¡v tXm-¶n. F-t´m i-cn-b-Ã. A-hÄ-¡v Xn-cn-¨p t]m-Im³ B-{K-l-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p, ]-t£ A-h-fp-sS Im-ep-IÄ-¡v `m-cw A-\p-`-h-s¸-«p Xp-S-§nbn-cn-¡p-¶p, `q-an A-h-sf B Øm-\-¯v ] n-Sn-¨p \nÀ-¯p-¶-Xp-t]m-se. A-t¸m-gpw B a-{´-Ww Xp-SÀ-¶p, Iq-Sp-X D-¨-¯nÂ, C-t¸mÄ F-Ãm Zn-i-I-fn \n-¶pw B kzcw A-Sp-t¯-¡v h-cp-¶p. "B-cm-Wv C-hn-sS ?' ]q-Pn-X-bp-sS lr-Z-bw Xm-f-{I-a-an-ÃmsX D-¨-¯n an-Sn-¡m³ Xp-S-§n. A-hÄ Np-äpw Xn-cn-ªp t\m-¡n, izm-kw-ap-«n Xp- S-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p , `-bw A-Xn-sâ ]m-c-ay- ¯n F-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. "C-hn-sS h-¶-hÀ … H-cn-¡-epw Xn-cn-¨v t]m-bn-«n-Ã' B i-Ðw C-t¸mÄ X-Wp-¯pd-ªp, Iq-Sp-X `-bm-\-I-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. "\o-bpw t]m-In-Ã.' A-h-fp-sS Xm-sg-bp-Å \n-ew am-dp-¶- Xm-bn A-hÄ-¡v tXm-¶n, \n-g-ep-IÄ A-It¯-¡v h-en-bp-¶p, A-h-bp-sS B-Im-cw Np-cp-§n R-c-§p-¶ hn-c-ep-IÄ t]m-se \o-ïp h-cm³ Xp-S-§n. A-h-fn ]-cn-{`m- ´n C-c-¨p-I-b-dn, A-hÄ H-cp ]-Sn ]n-t¶m- «v am-dn, Im-en-\-Sn-bn-se F-´-¡-tbm sRcp-ª-a-cp-¶ i-Ðw am-{X-am-Wv tI-«-Xv. B a-{´-W-§Ä {`m-´-am-b ]n-dp-]n-dp-¸p-I-fmbn h-fÀ-¶p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶p, a-\-Ên-em- ¡m³ I-gn-bm-¯ hm-¡p-IÄ H-cp sIm-Sp- ¦m-äv t]m-se A-hÄ-¡v Np-äpw I-d-§n. "\nÀ-¯q !' ]q-Pn-X X-e-bn ]n-Sn-¨psIm-ïv A-e-dn. B i-Ð-§Ä A-h-fp-sS a-\-Ên-s\ Io-dn-ap-dn-¡p-¶-Xv t]m-se tXm- ¶n.

"A-Sp-¯p h-cq...' ]q-Pn-X h-Ãm-sX `-b-¶p, A-hÄ ] n-´n-cn-ªp s]-s«-¶v Hm-Sm³ Xp-S-§n, AhÄ-¡v izm-kw ap-«n, lr-Z-bw i-à-am-bnan-Sn-¨p Xp-S-§n ]-t£ F-{X th-K-¯nÂ

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

Hm-Sn-bm-epw, B C-cp-«v \n-d-ª ap-dn A-\- ´-am-bn \o-ïp-\nÂ-¡p-¶-Xm-bn tXm-¶n, ap-¶n-ep-Å ]m-X C-Sp-§n-b-Xm-bn am-dn s¡m-ïn-cp-¶p.

h-gn-IÄ h-f-ªpw p-f-ªpw A-h-fp-sS h-gn X-S-ªp ap-¶n \o-ïv In-S-¶p. A-h-fp-sS I-®p-IÄ A-hbv-¡n-S-bn D-S-¡n \n-¶p, , ]-t£ G-Xv Zn-i-bn-te-¡v t\m-¡n-bm-epw, ]m-X A-tX- ]-Sn \o-ïv \n-hÀ-¶p In-S-¶p - C-Sp-§n-b- Xpw C-cp-ï-Xpw h-f-ª-Xpw !! £o-W-hpw `-b-hpw sIm-ïv A-h-fpsS Im-ep-IÄ X-fÀ-¶p, ]-t£ A-hÄ-¡v X-sâ Im-ep-IÄ \n-b-{´n-¡m³ I-gn-ªn- Ã. a-{´-W-§Ä A-h-sf ]n-´p-SÀ-¶p, Ah-fp-sS sN-hn-I-fn C-g-ªp, A-h-fp-sS a-\-Ên-s\ D-e-¨p. "A-hÀ... H-cn-¡-epw t]m-bn-Ã... \o-bpw t]m-In-Ã...' \n-cm-i-bp-sS H-cp s]m-«n-s¯-dn-bnÂ, A-hÄ C-S-dn \n-e-¯p ho-Wp. X-sâ ssI- IÄ X-Wp-¯ `q-an-bn-te-¡v A-aÀ-¯n, Ah-fp-sS hn-c-ep-IÄ a-®n-te-¡v Xp-c-¶n-d- §n, A-Xv A-h-sf bm-YmÀ-°y-¯n-te-¡v sIm-ïv h-cp-sa-¶v A-hÄ hr-Ym tam-ln- ¨p. a-{´-W-§Ä Np-äpw C-t¸m-gpw D-ïv, A-Xv A-h-fp-sS Nn-´-I-sf izm-kw ap-«n-¨p ap-¡n-s¡m-¶p. B-t¸m-gm-Wv, A-I-se aq-SÂ-a- ªn aq-Sn, A-\-§m-sX \nÂ-¡p-¶ H-cp cq-]w A-hÄ I-ï-Xv,. A-Xn-sâ ap-Jw hnf-dn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p, sa-en-ªv, a-cn-¨ F-t´m H-¶n-s\ HmÀ-½n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv t]m-se A-Xnsâ I-®p-IÄ s]m-Å-bm-bn-cp-¶p, A-h-sf A-Xv D-äp-t\m-¡n \nÂ-¡p-¶p-ïm-bn-cp-¶p, A-Xn-sâ Np-ïp-IÄ \n-i-Ð-am-b H-cp a-{´- Ww B-e-]n-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶p. ]q-Pn-X

\n-e-hn-fn-¡m³

{i-an-¨p, ]-t£ Np-äp-ap-Å hm-bp I-«n-bp-Å-Xm-bn am-dn I-gn-ªn-cp-¶p. A-hÄ-¡v iz-kn-¡m³ I-gn-bm-sX-bm-bn. A-h-fp-sS Im-gv-N a-§n Xp-S-§n, a-{´-W-§Ä Im-X-S-¸n-¡p-¶-Xp t]m-se D-bÀ-¶p Xp-S-§n, H-tc-k-a-bw kwkm-cn-¡p-¶ i-Ð-§-fp-sS H-cp {`m-´-am-b B-c-h-am-bn A-Xv D-bÀ-¶p h-¶p. F-Ãmw B C-cp-«n ap-§n-bn-ÃmsXbm-Ip-¶-Xn-\p ap-¼v B cq-]w A-hfp-sS A-Sp-t¯-¡v \o-§p-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p A-hÄ A-h-km-\-am-bn I-ï-Xv , B sa-en- ª, h-f-ª cq-]w A-Sp-t¯-¡v h-cp-¶p, ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶ \n-g-ep-IÄ A-h-sf ap-gp-h-\m-bpw hn-gp-§p-¶ t]m-se Np-äpw {]-Xy-£-am-bn. ]n-tä-¶v cm-hn-se, Un-ssh³ hm-enbn- H-cp km-[m-c-W {]-`m-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-hn-sS Po-hn-X-§Ä Xn-c-¡p-I-fn \n- ¶v Xn-c-¡p-I-fp-te-¡v \o-§n. C-cp-]-¯nb©mw \n-e-bn-se aq-¶v kn am-{Xw A-S- ªp In-S-¶p. B-cpw A-hn-sS ]q-Pn-X-sb A-t\z-jn-¨p h-¶n-Ã. c-ïmw Zn-h-kw Ah-sf Im-Wm-sX B-b-t¸mÄ Hm-^o-kn \n-¶p-Å t^m¬ ImÄ F-Sp-¡m-sX-bmb-t¸mÄ A-hÀ ]q-Pn-X-sb A-t\z-jn-¨p B ^v-fm-äv k-aq-¨-b-¯n F-¯n. c-ïv Zn-h-k-am-bn Xp-d-¡m-¯ B hm-Xn t] m-eo-kv F-¯n Xp-d-¶-t¸mÄ A-hÀ ]q-Pn-Xsb I-sï-¯n. A-h-fp-sS i-co-cw en-hn-Mv dq-an P-\m-e-¡v A-cn-In \nÀ-Po-h-am-bn X-Wp-¯p-d-ªp In-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-fp-sS I-®p-IÄ hn-im-e-am-bn Xp-d-¶n-cp- ¶p, `-b-¯m a-c-hn-¨n-cp-¶p, \n-i-Ð-am-b H-cp \n-e-hn-fn-¡m-bn Xp-d-¶v ]n-Sn-¨-Xv t] m-se Im-W-s¸-«p. ]-t£

G-ä-hpw

`o-I-c-am-bsX-´msW-¶m ? A-h-fp-sS I-¿n H-cp ]q-hv ap-dp-sI ]n-Sn-¨n-cp-¶p, H-cp H-ä a-μm-cw! A- Xn-sâ A-cn-Ip-IÄ I-dp-¯-Xpw I-cn-ª-Xpam-bn XoÀ-¶n-cp-¶p. hn-h-c-a-dn-ªv ^v-fm-äv hm-kn-IÄ Npäpw Iq-Sn, ]-e-cpw A-]-cn-Nn-X-Xz-¯n-sâ ap-Jw-aq-Sn A-Wn-ªp ]n³-hm-§n. ^v-fm-äv skm-ssk-än-bp-sS {]-kn-Uâ-dpw sk-{I-«- dn-bpw t]m-eo-kn-\p th-ï k-lm-b-§Ä \Â-In, A-h-cp-sS IÀ-¯-hyw \nÀ-h-ln- ¨p. F-Ãmw XoÀ-¶-t¸mÄ A-Xp-h-sc A-hnsS \n-i-Ð-\m-bn F-Ãm-¯n-\pw km-£yw h-ln-¨ ^v-fm-än-se hm-¨v-am³ `o-Xn-tbm-sS X-sâ ap-Jw a-d-¨v A-hn-sS \n-¶v t]m-bn. A-bm-fp-sS ap-Jw C-cp-ïp, "C-Xv kw-`-hn-¡p-sa-¶v F-\n-¡v A-dnbm-am-bn-cp-¶p...'

A-bmÄ

]n-dp-]n-dp-¯v sIm-ïv Xm-tg-¡v \-S-¶p. Un-ssh³ hm-en-bn-se aq-¶v kn-bpsS im-]w H-cn-¡-epw Xo-cn-Ã. H-cn-¡Â Iq- Sn A-Xv sX-fn-bn-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. a-säm-cp B-ßm-hn-s\ Iq-Sn ssI-h-i-s¸-Sp-¯n B a-{´-Ww H-cn-¡-epw \n-e-¡m-sX C-\n-bpw Xp-S-cp-sa-¶v Cu kw-`-hw sX-fn-bn-¨n-cn- ¡p-¶p. B ^v-fm-än-sâ D-S-a-bpw h-s¶-

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

¯n. C³-Izkv-dv ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n t]m-eo-kv ar-X-tZ-lw sIm-ïv t]m-bn, A-hÀ ]-g-b sd-t¡mÀ-Up-IÄ Xn-c-sª-t¸mÄ C-Xn-\v ap³-]pw Un-ssh³ hm-en-bn-se {Xo kn-bnse Xm-a-k-¡mÀ a-c-W-s¸-« tcJ-I-fmWv I-ï-Xv. F-Ãmw H-tc X-c-¯n-ep-Å a-c-W- §Ä ! B-sI ]-{´-ïv a-c-W-§Ä. C³-kvs]-ÎÀ ^-b a-dn-¨p t\m-¡n F-Ãm Nn- {X-§-fpw H-tc t]m-se, I-®p-IÄ Xp-dn-¨v, hm-b Xp-d-¶v, I-¿n I-cn-ª a-μm-c-¸q-hv ]n-Sn-¨p In-S-¡p-¶ ar-X-tZ-l-§-fp-sS Nn-{X- §Ä A-bmÄ \-Sp-¡-t¯m-sS I-ïp. B ^-b-ep-IÄ-¡v Xm-sg Np-h-¶ a-jn sIm-ïv C-§-s\ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p-ïm-bncp-¶p "a-c-Ww hy-à-am-¡m-¯ kzm-`m-hn- I Im-c-W-§Ä sIm-ïv kw-`-hn-¨-Xm-Wv..' B tI-kp-IÄ A-h-km-\n-¸n-¨-Xm-bm-Wv tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. C-sXm-cp Iodm-ap-dn-bm-b tI-km-Wv F-¶v t]m-eo-kn-\p a-\-kn-em-bn. Nn-e tNm-Zy-§Ä-¡v D-¯-can-Ã. ^v-fm-än-se kn kn Sn hn Zr-iy-§-fpw hm-¨v-am-sâ sam-gn-bpw ]p-d-¯v \n-¶v B-cpw B ^v-fm-än-te-¡v h-¶n-«n-à F-¶ Im-cyw D-d-¸m-¡n. Cu tI-kpw A-hn-sS A-h-km- \n-¨p. D-¯-c-an-Ãm-sX H-cp {]-tl-fn-I-bm-bn Un-ssh³ hm-en-bn-se aq-¶v kn A-h-tijn-¨p. ]-«-W-¯n-sâ

{]m-´-{]-tZ-i-¯p-Å Cu sI-«n-Sw \nÂ-¡p-¶ Ø-e-¯v ]-ïv F-´m-bn-cp-¶p

F-¶mÀ-¡p-a-dn-bn-Ã, F-¶m Cu k-aq-¨-b-¯n-se B ^v-fmän am-{Xw cm-{Xn-Im-e-§-fn \n-g-ep-IÄ A-Øn-Iq-S-hn-c-ep-IÄ t]m-se D-bÀ-¶p \n-¶p, A-Xn-\-I-¯p

Xm-a-kn-¡p-hm³ ss[-cy-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cp-sS A-kv-Xn-Xzw a-d-¨p sh-¨p-sIm-ïv H-cp I-«n-bp-Å aq-SÂ-a-ªv cq-]-s¸-«v \n-c-´-c-am-bn F-Ãmw a-d-¨p-¸n-Sn- ¨n-cp-¶p. A-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-¨-h-cm-cpw Po-h-t\msS-bn-à C-\n c-£-s¸-«-h-cm-cpw H-cn-¡-epw ]-g-b-]-Sn Xn-cn-s¨-¯n-bn-Ã. A-Xn-\p-Ån \n-¶v H-gp-In-sb-¯p-¶ hn-Nn-{X-am-b i-Ð- §-sf-¡p-dn-¨v B-Zy-Im-e Xm-a-k-¡mÀ ]-ckv-]-cw kw-km-cn-¨n-cp-¶p, B-i-¦-s¸-«n-cp- ¶p, H-gpIn-sb-¯p-¶ Im-än ar-Zp-hm-b a-{´-W-§-fpw, cm-{Xn-bp-sS a-d-hn \n-e-hnfn-¨p ]-d-bp-¶-Xp t]m-se-bp-Å \n-i-Ð-amb i-Ð-§-fpw, C-cp-«n-\n-S-bn C-S-bv-¡n-sS Im-Wp-¶ `-bm-\-I-am-b cq-]-§-fpw A-hnsS-bp-sï-¶v F-Ãm-h-cp-a-dn-ªp. F-¶n-cp- ¶m-epw, Xm-a-kn-¡m-\m-sc-¦n-epw A-Xn-\p- Ån h-cp-t¼m-sg-Ãmw, A-hÀ H-¶p-In `-b-s¸-«v hn-im-e-hpw

`-bm-\-I-hp-am-b I-®p-I-tfm-sS-bpw X-IÀ-¶ a-\-tÊm-sS-bpw Cd-§n-t¸m-hp-Itbm A-sÃ-¦n a-c-W-s¸- Sp-I-tbm sN-bv-Xp. Cu Im-e-a-{X-bpw Xn-c-¡v ]n-Sn-¨ \-K-c- ¯n B ^v-fm-äv H-cp {]-tl-fn-I t]m-se H-gn-ªp X-s¶ In-S-¶p.Ip-td Im-e-¯n-\p ti-jw ]q-Pn-X B ^v-em-än Xm-a-kn-¡ms\-¯n, H-cp-am-kw {]-tXy-In-¨v H-¶pw kw- `-hn-¨n-Ã. F-¶m C-t¸mÄ.. ^v-fm-än-sâ D-S-a im-cn-P tZ-hn Im-dn I-b-dn, A-hÀ tK-än F-¯n-b-t¸mÄ ¥mkv- Xm-gv-¯n hm-¨v-am-t\ t\m-¡n, A-bmÄ A-h-sc I-ï-Xpw A-Sp-t¯-¡v Hm-Sn h-¶p. A-h-cp-sS I-®p-I-fn H-cp-X-cw a-c-hn-¸pïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-hÀ ssI \o-«n H-cp Xmt¡m A-bmÄ-¡v \Â-In. "am-[-th-«m, C-Xv C-\n C-hn-sS C-cn-¡- s«.'

A-hÀ A-Xv ]-d-ªp, ap-t¶m-«v t] m-bn. B Xm-t¡m hm-§n A-bmÄ `-b-t¯m-sS A-Xn-te-¡v t\m-¡n ]n-s¶ Xn-c-ªp B ^v-fm-än-te-¡pw. A-t¸m-tg- ¡pw B ImÀ \n-c-¯n-se Xn-c-¡n A-en- ªp tNÀ-¶v I-gn-ªn-cn-¶p. Imdn-en-cns¡ imcn-P-tZhn hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap³-]v B ^vfm-än h-¶-t¸mÄ Xm-a-kn-¨ Zn-h-k-§Ä HmÀ-¯p. H-cp Zn-h-kw _n-kn-\-kv B-h-iy- §Ä-¡m-bn t]m-tI-ïn h-¶-t¸mÄ A-hnsS H-ä-¡v A-h-cp-sS a-I-\v Xm-a-kn-t¡-ïn h-¶p. ]n-tä-¶v A-hÀ h-¶-t¸mÄ A-hn-sS Im-Wm-\m-b-Xv A-h-sâ tN-X-\-b-ä i-coc-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-¶v ap-X B im-]w Ah-sc hn-Sm-sX ]n-´p-S-cm³ Xp-S-§n-b-Xm- Wv . A-hÀ th-]-Yp ]q-ïv Nm-cn C-cp-¶p. A-t¸mÄ A-hÀ-¡v X-\n-¡v Np-äpw a-μm-c- §Ä ]q-¯p Xp-S-§n-b t]m-se ]-cn-a-fw \n-d-ªp. Np-äpw \n-g-ep-I-fpw.. Np-äpw a-{´-W-§-fpw..

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

• hmb\
• IY-bpsS Bg-§Ä
• ]n.-sI. _m_p-cmPv

(hn.-Sn. cmtIjv Fgp-Xnb "Pme-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ' F¶ IYm-]p-kvX-I-s¯-¡p-dn-s¨mcp Bkzm-Z\w)

• hn.]¯p-I-Y-I-fpsS kam-lm-
• cmtIjv
• Fgp-Xnb c-amb
• "Pme-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ' ka-Im-enI ae-bm-f-I-Y-bpsS
• Hcp

]cn-tO-Z-ambn hmbn-¡mw. Nnc-]-cn-Nn-X-amb A\p-`-h-tem- I-aà hmb-\-¡mÀ¡v C¡-Y-IÄ \ÂIp- ¶-Xv. am\p-jn-I-X-bn-eq-¶n-bpÅ hnjbw Isï-Sp-¡p-Ibpw

AXn\v

Xtâ-Xmb

`mh-\m-k-©m-c-¯n-eqsS

`mjm-hn- \ym-k-sam-cp-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ IYm-X-{´- amWv cmtIjv kzoI-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ka- Im-en-I-kw-`-h-§fpw Xqen-Im-Nn-{X-§fpw ]ucm-Wn-I-amb kmwkvIm-cn-I-`q-an-I- Ifpw kt½-fn-¡p-¶-XmWv ]¯p-I-Y-I-fpsSbpw B´-c-tem-Iw. thZ-\n-¡p-¶-hcpw ]cn-l-kn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-hcpw

Ahn-Nm-cn-Xamb thÀ]m-Sp-IÄ A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-hcpw Imcp-Wy-aqÀ¯n-Ifpw {]hm-kn-Ifpw IÅ- ¡-S-¯p-Imcpw Ahn-izm-kn-Ifpw AÔhn-izm-kn-Ifpw DÄt¨À¶ Hcp henb temIw Xs¶ hep-¸w-sImïv sNdp-Xmb

IrXn-bn-ep-ïv.

-Pm-e-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ F¶ ioÀjIw km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ sN dnb t\m«-§Ä. AXv shdpw Infn-hm-Xn ZÀi-\-a-Ã. Npänepw \S-¡p¶ kw`-h-§- fn-te-¡pÅ Hsc-¯n-t\m-«-sa¶v IYm-Imc³ ]d-bp-¶-Xn-ep-a-¸pdw Pme-I-¡mgvN \oïp-t]m-Ip-¶p-ïv. IYm-Im-cs\ ad¶v IYsb hniz-kn-¡m\pw kzoI-cn-¡p-hm \pw {]m]vX-am-¡p¶ tijn hln-¡p-¶- h-bmWv t{]X-§-fpsS Xocw, IÀ®\pw sdmWmÄtUm-bpw, Iri-Km-{X³ DÄs¸- sS-bpÅ cN-\-IÄ. \qän-ap-¸-Xn-tesd hÀjw am{X-apÅ Hcp sNdp-I-Ym-]m-c-¼-cy-amWv \½p-tS-sX- ¦nepw (1891se hmk-\m-hn-IrXn sXm«v) AXn-\p-sa-{Xtbm apt¼ Fgp¯pw hmb-\ bpw

Dïm-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-ap-t¼, Hcp-]t£ `mj-t]mepw Dïm-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-apt¼ a\pjy-cm-in-bn IY-]-d-¨n Dïm-bn-«p-ïmhpw. hnIm-c-§-fpsS hn\n-a-b-¯n\v, Nne Ah-Øm-hn-ti-j-§-fpsS

]IÀ¨bv¡v

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

IY \nan-¯-am-bn-«p-ïm-Ipw. AsÃ-¦n A\p-`-h-§-fpsS XpSÀ¨-bp-ïm-hn-Ã. IYmk-cn-Xvkm-K-chpw ]©-X-{´hpw sU¡- a-d¬

IY-Ifpw

{KnwI-Y-I-fp-sams¡ ]n¶oSv enJn-X-cq-]-¯n hs¶-¦nepw AXn-\p-apt¼ IY-]-d-ªp-]-dªp \S-¶- hcpw tI«-h-cp-ap-ïm-bn-«p-ïv. Pme-I-¡mgvN-I-fn kam-l-cn-¡-s¸-«n-«pÅ IY-Ifn Nne-sX-¦nepw A¯-c-samcp ]g-asb IYm-Jym\ ]mc-¼-cys¯ ]n´p-S-cp-¶pïv. AXp-]p-Xp-Xm-¡p-hm³, Ime-hm-Nn-bm- ¡p-hm³ cmtIjv hfsc {i²n-¨n-«p-ap-ïv. F«p-]p-d-¯n Hcp ss{Iw^n-Ivj³ F¶v ]d-bm-hp¶ "t{]X-§-fpsS Xocw' BImw-£m-`-cn-X-amb hmb-\m-\p-`hw ÂIp-¶p. ]pXnb Ime-¯nsâ {]iv\-§- fmWv Imew Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶ Pohn-Xm- \p-`-h-§-fmWv Cu IY-bpsS {]tXy-I- X. kuanIv Zmkv F¶ F.-kn.-]n.-bpsS henb ZuXy-am-bn-cp¶p kqd¯v tI{μo-Icn-¨pÅ ab-¡p-a-cp¶v dm¡-äns\ Iogvs¸- Sp-¯pI F¶-Xv. Zpakv IS¯o-cs¯ t{]X-`-h-\hpw AXns\ Npän-¸-än-bpÅ b£n-¡-Yfpw \m«p-Im-cpsS `oXn-P-\-Iamb Ah-Øbpw Hcp-`m-K¯v AXnsâ ad-hn henb cmk-e-l-cn-irw-J-e-bp-sS, el-cn-¡-S-¯nsâ temIw adp-h-i-¯v. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv IÅ-¡-S¯p am^n-b- X-e-h³ {]Whv tPmjn-bpsS aI³ tbm tK-jnsâ kl-{]-hÀ¯-I-\mbn kzIm-cy- I-¼-\n-bn-te¡v kuan¡v hcp-¶-Xv. \m hn-I-tk-\-bnÂ\n¶v hnap-à-\mbn Câen-P³kv _yqtdm-bn-se-¯nb kuan-¡n\v Iptd-¡m-e-am-bpÅ

P\-§-fpsS t]Sn AI-äm\pw h³e-l-cn-¡-S¯v irwJ-esb ]nSn-Iq-Sm\pw t\XrXzw hln-¡m-\m-bXv A\m-bm-tk-\-bm-Wv. cmtIjv F¶ IYm- Ir-¯nsâ IY ]d-¨n-ensâ DtZz-K-amWv Cu IYsb anI-hp-ä-Xm-¡m³ Imc-Ww.

-Pm-e-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ F¶ ioÀjIw km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ sNdnb t\m«-§Ä. AXv shdpw Infn-hm- Xn ZÀi-\-a-Ã. Npänepw \S-¡p¶ kw`-h-§-fn-te-¡pÅ Hsc-¯nt\m-«-sa¶v IYm-Im-c³ ]d-bp-¶- Xn-ep-a-¸pdw Pme-I-¡mgvN \o@p-t]m-Ip-¶p@v.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

IYm-]m-{X-§-fpsS sXc-sª-Sp-¸v, IYm-hkvXp Is-@Sp-¡p-¶-Xnse Pohn-Xm-`n-ap-Jyw, IY ]d-bp-¶-Xnse kzm`m-hn-IX XpS-§nb Imcy-§-fnseÃmw kq£va-{i² ]peÀ¯p¶ hn.-Sn. cmtI-jnsâ c@m-as¯ IYm- ]p-kvX-I-amWv "Pme-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ'.

]pcm-W-{]-kn-²-amb IÀ®-I-Y-sb, cïm-bncw hÀj-§Ä¡-¸p-dhpw C¸p-d-hpambn hnf-¡n-t¨À¯pÅ "IÀ®\pw sdm- WmÄtUmbpw' ]pXp-a-bpÅ Hcp cN-\-bm- Wv. 2022se J¯À temI-I¸v aÕ-chpw IÀ®-I-Ybpw ka-\z-bn-¸n-¨mWv sdm WmÄtUmbpw ad-tUm-Wbpw saÊnbpw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ ^pSvt_mÄ Xmc-§-fpsS IfnI-fpsS temIhpw hcp-¶-Xv. ^pSvt_m Ä Ifn-bpsS NSp-e-\o-¡-§sf `mc-X-I-YbpsS temI-hp-ambn tNÀ¡p-hm\pw cmtIjn\v Ign-ªn-«p-ïv. thK-X-bmWv Cu IY-bpsS BJym-\-¯-\n-a. kuZm-an-\n, Cμp-e£van

F¶o ktlm-Z-cn-am-cmb s]¬Ip-«n-Isf tI{μo- I-cn¨v

\nd-t`-Z-Nn-´-I-fn-eqsS a\p-jymh-Øsb

Xpd-¶p-Im-«p-¶-Xm-Wv, "Idp- ¯-ap¯v' F¶ IY. PmXn-Nn-´-bnepw kuμ-cy-k-¦-ev]-¯nepw F¡m-ehpw IS- ¶p-h-cp¶ khÀWm-hÀW-t_m-[-s¯, sXmen-sh-fp-¸n-sâbpw

Idp-¸n-sâbpw cïp-X-e-¯n Cu IY NÀ¨m-hn-j-b-am- ¡p-¶p. Idp-¸nsâ AgIv B[p-\n-Im-\-´- c-k-aqlw {]Xy-£-¯n ]m«p-I-fnepw ]p dw-]q-¨mb hÀ¯-am-\-§-fnepw sImïp-\-S- ¡p-¶p-sï-¦nepw "Ah-\-h-\nkw' IS-¶ph-cp-t¼m-sgms¡ shfp¸v Xs¶ kzoImcy-am-hp-¶p. a¡-fpsS at\m-`m-h-¯nÂ, IW-¡p-Iq-«-ep-IÄ sXänb hr¡-tcm-Knbmb ]nXmhpw IY-bn tI{μ-I-Ym-]m -{X-am-Wv.

Cμp-e-£van-bpsS

"Idp-¯-IeymW'sa¶ henb hn¹hw km[y-am-¡nbmWv IYm-´yw. {]f-b-¯n-sâbpw almam-cn-bp-sSbpw ]Ým-¯-e-¯n Hcp W-b-I-Y-bmWv D¯-a-sâbpw Kmb-{Xn-bpsSbpw PohnXw Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡p¶ "{]f-b hpw {]W-bhpw'. kaq-l-ssh-Ir-X-§fpw tcmK-]o-V-Ifpw {]f-bhpw tImhn-Upw {]ta-bm-´-co-£s¯

Akz-Ø-X-bp-Å- Xm-¡p-¶p-sï-¦nepw HmÀ½-Isf hln-¨psIm-ïpÅ D¯-a-sâ bm{X im´-amb Hc-´y-ambn IY-bn-ep-ïv. \m«p-¼p-ds¯ Pohn-Xhpw a\p-jy- _-Ô-§fpw Nne {]mIr-X-hn-izm-k-§fpw Ie-cp¶ "tijw kv{Io\nÂ' ]g-b-Ime kn\n-am-t\m-«o-knse IYm-km-chpw ]n s¶ tijw kv{Io\n þ shÅn-¯nc-bn F¶ DXv¡-WvT-Isf ]Ip-Xnbm¡n \nÀ¯p¶ coXn-bpw-sImïv \à hmb-\m-kp-J-apÅ IY-bm-Wv. KP-t]m- ¡n-cn-tbm-Kw, Imh¡m-c³, IS Xpd- ¡p¶ tUmIvSÀ t]mepÅ IY-I-fnepw IYsb Kuc-h-t¯msS ImWp¶ Fgp- ¯p-Im-cs\ ImWmw. IYm-]m-{X-§-fpsS sXc-sª-Sp-¸v, IYm-hkvXp Isï-Sp-¡p- ¶-Xnse Pohn-Xm-`n-ap-Jyw, IY ]d-bp- ¶-Xnse kzm`m-hn-IX XpS-§nb Imcy- §-fn-seÃmw kq£va-{i² ]peÀ¯p¶ hn.-Sn. cmtI-jnsâ cïm-as¯ IYm-]pkvX-I-amWv "Pme-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ'. ]c-¼-cm- K-X-amb s]mXp-kzo-Im-cyX t\Snb hnjb-§-sfm¶pw cmtIjv

{i²n-¡p-¶n-Ã. Xsâ A\p-`-h-]-cn-k-c-s¯bpw `mh-\mtem-I-s¯bpw Iq«n-bn-W-¡n-bpÅ Fgp- ¯n-emWv

"ebÀt_mÀUp-Ifpw ¹mknt_m Fs^IvSpw' "sse^v kt¸mÀ«v knÌ'sams¡ IS-¶p-h-cp-¶Xpw Cw¥ojv `mj-bnse

Nne khn-ti-j-{]-tbm-K- §fpw samgn-Ifpw D²-cn-¡p-¶Xpw A§- s\-bm-Wv. AXp-sIm-ïmWv {]th-in-Ibn ]n. kptc-{μ³, ]e-X-c-¯n-epÅ ]m T-§Ä Dev-]m-Zn-¸n-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ BJym-\-`w-Kn-sb-¡p-dn¨p

{]kvXm-hn-¨n- «p-Å-Xv. "Pme-I-¡m-gvN-IÄ' efn-Xhpw Zo ]vX-hp-amb Hcp-Iq«w IY-I-fpsS k¦-e\w F¶ \ne-bn Bkzm-Z-I-{i² IqSp-X t\tSï IrXn-bm-sW¶v \nÊw-ibw ]dbmw.

AIw  sk-]v-Xw_¿

• {]-tam-Zv sh-Å-¨mÂ
• NnA-S-¨n-« ap-dn-bnÂ
• -´-I-fp-sS
• X-\n-sb C-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ a-\-Êv Nn-e-t¸mÄ...... t¢m-kv-t{Sm-t^m-_n-Iv B-Ipw.

th-h-em-Xn-I-fp-sS I-S-¶Â Ip-t¯-äp ]n-S-¡p-¶ I-®p-IÄ sh-fn-¨-¯n-sâ hm-Xn ]-gp-Xn Xn-cp-In-sh-¨v A-Xv A-`-bmÀ-Yn-bp-sS `-b-¸m-tSm-sS sh-fn-¨-¯n-\m-bn bm-Nn-¡pw.....

A-S-¨n-« tem-I-¯n-sâ A-Ô-Im-c-§Ä D-gp-Xp-a-dn-¨v kq-cy-an-gn-IÄ \n-d-sb hn-X-¡-Ww kw-LÀ-j-§-fp-sS \n-e-hn-fn-¸m-S-§-fn ]p-e-scm-fn kw-Ko-X-¯n-sâ In-fn-¸m-«p-IÄ ]p-¯-s\m-cn-Xn-lm-k Ko-X-am-bn X-gp-I-Ww Po-h-sâ ap-dn-hp-W-§m-¯ t\m-hp-I-fn hm-¡pw t\m-¡pw lr-Z-b-hpw tX³ ]p-c-«-Ww. X-S-h-d-I-fp-sS a-cp-`q-an-IÄ KÀ-`w [-cn-¨ Xn-c-am-e-IÄ I-S-en-sâ A-eÀ-¨-I-fm-bn Ip-¯n-sbm-en-¡-Ww. ap-dn-th-ä-h-cp-sS ]p-Xn-b dn-¸-»n-¡p-I-fn Po-hn-Xw A-h-Im-i-¯n-sâ sIm-Sn-IÄ Ip-¯n \n-tj-[n-I-fp-sS ]p-Xn-b-tem-Iw N-hn-«n-¯p-d-¡-s«.

AIw 2025 sk-]v-Xw_À

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