A Pedagogical Reflection Guide For Future Social Studies Pre-service Teachers
The Self
Chapter
Teaching practices are the routines and actions that define a teacher’s everyday work. The experience shows that teaching is a continuous, dynamic process rather than a one-time performance.
A normal day in the classroom is defined by a consistent structure designed to maintain order and engagement: Opening Routines: Every class begins with a prayer and a high-energy greeting designed to "shock" students into paying attention. Motivational Activities ("Pagganyak"): Before starting any lesson, a simple activity is conducted to prepare the students mentally and emotionally for the day's topic. Lesson Discussion and Interaction: The core of the day involves delivering the lesson while ensuring the atmosphere remains "well-engaging". Questioning and Recitation: Utilizing index cards to ensure participation is widespread and not just limited to those who volunteer. Classroom Engagement Activities: Integrating various activities within the teaching process to ensure students remain active and participative throughout the discussion.